题干

阅读材料,回答问题。

材料二  1901年,虽经李鸿章讨价还价,清王朝仍被迫接受西方外交使团的礼仪要求,将外国使臣觐见清帝的礼仪说帖,作为《辛丑条约》的附件十九。其中规定:外国使臣递交国书时,清帝须派高于王公规格的轿子往来使馆迎送,同时派军队保护;清帝款宴各国使臣应在皇宫大殿内举行,并躬亲入座。

——摘编自王开玺《隔膜、冲突与趋同——清代外交礼仪之争透析》

问:材料反映了中国怎样的外交地位?试从国际背景分析其原因。

上一题 下一题 0.0难度 选择题 更新时间:2019-04-16 11:03:41

答案(点此获取答案解析)

地位:屈辱的服从地位。

原因:19 世纪末,西方进入垄断资本主义阶段,输出资本,瓜分世界:资木主义世界体系最终建立,中国完全沦为半殖民地半封建社会。

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    If it really is what's on the inside that counts, then a lot of thin people might be in trouble.

    Some doctors now think that the internal(内部的) fat surrounding important organs like the heart or liver could be as dangerous as the external fat which can be noticed more easily.

    “Being thin doesn't surely mean you are not fat,” said Dr Jimmy Bell at Imperial College. Since 1994, Bell and his team have scanned nearly 800 people with MRI machines to create “fat maps” showing where people store fat.

    According to the result, people who keep their weight through diet rather than exercise are likely to have major deposits of internal fat, even if they are slim.

    Even people with normal Body Mass Index scores can have surprising levels of fat deposits inside. Of the women, as many as 45 percent of those with normal BMI scores (20 to 25) actually had too high levels of internal fat. Among men, the percentage was nearly 60 percent.

    According to Bell, people who are fat on the inside are actually on the edge of being fat. They eat too many fatty and sugary foods, but they are not eating enough to be fat. Scientists believe we naturally store fat around the belly first, but at some point, the body may start storing it elsewhere.

    Doctors are unsure about the exact dangers of internal fat, but some think it has something to do with heart disease and diabetes(糖尿病). They want to prove that internal fat damages the body's communication systems.

    The good news is that internal fat can be easily burned off through exercise or even by improving your diet. “If you want to be healthy, there is no shortcut. Exercise has to be an important part of your lifestyle.” Bell said.