____.

查字典，做题

“张”在字典中的解释有：A.使合拢的东西分开 B.看；望  C.量词

   Dictionaries say that “spring fever” is a lazy or restless feeling . People usually have the feeling on the first warm day of spring. Everyone has probably felt it at one time or another . people have talked about it for years.
   Recently, scientists have taken a good look at spring fever. What they found is quite surprising.
   In many places we live in , the winter months often seem dark and dreary. When spring comes late March , the world becomes colorful . The number of daylight hours grows with each passing day. According to many scientists, all the sunlight sets off chemicals in the brain (大脑). The chemicals make our feeling change and bring on spring fever.

在较暗的屋子里，把一枝点燃的蜡烛放在一块半透明的塑料薄膜前面，在它们之间放一块钻有小孔的纸板．由于____，塑料薄膜上就出现烛焰的____的像(如图)。这种现象叫小孔成像。

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