下列属于无性生殖的细胞是（   ）。

根毛的数量极多，有利于（    ）

民主与法制的建设是国家政治生活的重要内容。阅读下列材料，回答问题。

材料一：1462千米，这是上海到北京的空间距离，然而，从诞生于上海到在北京执掌全国政权，***领导中国革命的奋斗历程，走了整整28年，多少危急时刻，多少重大关头，***人以非凡的智慧和勇气，推动了一次又一次的伟大历史转折。——《在历史的关节点上》

材料二：中华人民共和国是工人阶级领导的、以工农联盟为基础的人民民主国家……中华人民共和国的一切权力属于人民。——人教版《中国历史》八年级下册

材料三：民主和法制，这两个方面都应该加强，过去我们都不足。要加强民主就要加强法制。没有广泛的民主是不行的，没有健全的法制也是不行的。——邓小平

请回答：

    My husband and I had been married nearly twenty-two years when I acquired Stevens-Johnson syndrome, a disorder where my immune system (免疫系统) responded to a virus by producing painful blisters (水疱). Although my long-term evaluation was good, I, who had been so fiercely independent, rapidly became absolutely helpless.

    My husband, Scott, stepped up to the plate, taking care of kids and cooking dinners. He also became my personal caretaker, applying the medicine to all of my blisters because my hands couldn't do the job. Needless to say, I had negative emotions, bouncing from embarrassment to shame caused by total reliance on someone other than myself.

    At one point when I had mentally and physically hit bottoms I remember thinking that Scott must somehow love me more than I could ever love him. With my illness, he had become the stronger one, and I the weaker one. And this disturbed me.

    I recovered from my illness, but I couldn't seem to recover from the thought that I loved my husband less than he loved me. This seeming distinction in our love continued to annoy me for the year following my illness.

    Then recently Scott and I went on a long bike ride. He's an experienced cyclist; I'm quite the green hand. At one point with a strong headwind and sharp pain building in my tired legs, I really thought I couldn't go any further. Seeing me struggle, Scott pulled in front of me and yelled over his shoulder, “Stay close behind me.” As I fell into the draft of his six- foot- three- inch frame and followed his steps, I discovered that my legs quit burning and I was able to catch my breath. My husband was pulling me along again. At this very moment I woke up to what I now believe: during these and other tough times, love has the opportunity to become stronger when one partner learns to lean on the other.

    I pray my husband will always be strong and healthy. But if he should ever become the struggling one, whether on a bike ride or with an illness, I trust I'll be ready to call out to him: Stay close behind me-my turn to pull you along.