题干

阅读下列材料,回答问题。
材料一:农奴在法律上是“自由人”,地主再也不许买卖农奴和干涉他们的生活。
材料二:1863年1月1日起,……为人占有而做奴隶的人们都应在那时及以后永远获得自由……
材料三:政府承认土地私有和买卖自由,为了迅速发展工商业,出钱建立了大批工厂,扶植保护私人企业,修建铁路,发展邮政和电讯事业,并派出了庞大使团出访美国和欧洲,学习他们发展生产的经验和治国政策。
请回答:
(1)材料一、二、三分别与哪一重大历史事件有关?三次历史事件的领导者分别是谁?
(2)以上三次重大事件的直接目的分别是什么?它们的共同历史作用是什么?
(3)通过学习以上三个事件,对我国社会主义现代化建设有什么启示?(至少两点)

上一题 下一题 0.0难度 选择题 更新时间:2019-08-14 02:01:31

答案(点此获取答案解析)

(1)俄国1861年改革、美国南北战争、日本明治维新;亚历山大二世、林肯、明治天皇。
(2)废除农奴制、废除奴隶制度、摆脱民族危机;有利于资本主义经济的发展。
(3)改革是社会发展的直接动力;维护国家的统一是一个国家发展的前提。

同类题4

            

             Parents who help their children with homework may actually be bringing down their school grades. Other forms of prenatal involvement, including volunteering at school and observing a child's class, also fail to help, according to the most recent study on the topic.
The findings challenge a key principle of modern parenting(养育子女) where schools except them to act as partners in their children's education. Previous generations concentrated on getting children to 
school on time, fed, dressed and ready to learn.
       Kaith Robinson, the author of the study, said, "I really don't know if the public is ready for this but there are some ways parents can be 
involved in their kids' education that leads to declines in their academic performance. One of the things that was consistently negative was
 parents' help with homework." Robinson suggested that may be because parents themselves struggle to understand the task." They may 
either not remember the material their kids are studying now, or in some cases never learnt it themselves, but they're still offering advice."
       Robinson assessed parental involvement performance and found one of the most damaging things a parent could do was to punish their children for poor marks. In general, about 20% of parental involvement was positive, about 45% negative and the rest statistically
 insignificant.
      Common sense suggests it was a good thing for parents to get involved because "children with good academic success do have involved
 parents ", admitted Robinson. But he argued that this did not prove parental involvement was the root cause of that success." A big 
surprise was that Asian-American parents whose kids are doing so well in school hardly involved. They took a more reasonable approach, conveying to their children how success at school could improve their lives."

同类题5

根据短文理解,选择正确答案。

    My parents moved to Mississippi when my brother and I were small children, and we were separated from our Oklahoma grandparents by some 600 miles. This long distance allowed us to only visit our grandparents once a year, either at Christmas or during summer vacation.

    Most of my classmates lived near their grandparents, and I would often hear stories of big families regularly spending time with one another, fishing at “grandpa's” house or going over to “grandma's”for her famous fried chicken. We were disappointed that we did not get to spend more time with our grandparents, but our love for them remained deep and strong.

    We always expected a road trip to Oklahoma. We would count the days, and when the day came, the entire family would pile into our car at four o'clock in the morning. Crossing the Mississippi River into Louisiana, the scenery changed. Crossing the Red River in Oklahoma, we were in a foreign world.

    Every trip to see my grandparents can't be without bringing delight. We jumped out of the car in their driveway to be met with bear hugs. My grandparents wanted to know everything about their grandchildren, and we would sit for hours and tell story after story. Grandma had a meal planned, and you could guess she prepared her grandsons' favorite foods. Of course the best part of the visit was that we were able to do whatever we wanted without punishment from our grandparents. Grandma and Grandpa always had presents for us, short trips planned and lovely surprises, such as the time we got to a local restaurant and ate the world's largest hamburger.