题干

阅读材料并结合所学知识,回答问题。

材料一:丞相者,朕之股肱,所与共承庙宇,统理海内,辅朕之不逮以治天下也。

——《汉书·孔光传》引汉哀帝语

材料二:以天下之广、四海之众,千端万绪,须合变通,皆委百司商量、宰相筹划,于事稳便,方可奏行。岂得以一日万机,独断一人之虑也。

——《贞观政要》引唐太宗语

材料三:自秦始置丞相,不旋踵而亡。汉唐宋因之,虽有贤相,然其间所用者,多有小人,专权乱政。今我朝罢丞相,设五府、六部、都察院、通政司、大理寺等衙门,分理天下庶务,彼此颉颃,不敢相压。事皆朝廷总之,所以稳妥。

——《皇明祖训》

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阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

    Every December the radio station in my city makes a program in which all the poor children can send letters asking for some Christmas presents. One day, as I was 1 the radio, I decided to do something, so I asked four of my friends if they wanted to help a poor child. They2.

    After several days, we learned about a 3from a little child called Juan. In his letter, he 4 some blankets and some clothes and also wanted somebody to help his father5 the house because it was in bad 6.

    We told the radio station that we wanted to 7 Juan. After that, we started to think about how to 8 all the money to buy all that Juan 9. After 5 days, we collected much money and bought many things for Juan. We 10 bought some toys as a little 11for Juan.

    12, on December 22 the radio station gave a party in which all the children who asked for help were 13, and all those helping these children.

    In the party we 14 Juan. We played some games with him and gave him the 15we prepared for him. He was very excited and happy, so were my 16 and I.

    That day was one of the most 17 days in my life, and I learned something 18 from it. Giving help to those in need is one of the most meaningful things that you can do19 this makes you feel good and also makes the persons who you are helping 20. I am going to keep doing that all my life!