读下面的语段回答问题。

小露珠爬着，滚着，笑着。她感到有一股热气袭来。渐渐地，太阳公公散发的热量越来越大，小露珠的身子也越来越轻了。她渐渐地变成了水蒸气，向空中飘去。向日葵向她点头，白杨树向她招手，喇叭花动情地吹奏着乐曲。大家多么想把小露珠留住呀。小露珠向大伙儿一一告别，她笑盈盈地说：“我明天还会来的。”

①选文共有几句话？

②写出一句拟人的句子。                                         ​

    An earthquake is a shaking of the ground____(cause) by the sudden breaking and shifting of large sections of Earth's rocky outer shell. Earthquakes are among the most____(power) events on earth, and their results can be terrifying. Rock movements during an earthquake can make rivers____(change) their course. Earthquakes can cause great damage and loss of____(live). Large earthquakes beneath the ocean can create a series____huge and destructive waves called tsunamis____flood coasts for many miles. Earthquakes almost never kill people____(direct). Instead, many deaths and injuries in earthquakes result from ____(fall) objects and the collapse（倒塌）of buildings, bridges, and other structures. Fire caused from broken gas or power lines is another major danger during____quake. Spills（溢出）of ____(harm) chemicals are also a concern during an earthquake.

依次填入下列各句横线处的词语，最恰当的一项是（    ）

①古人讲究称呼，对象不同称呼不同，对自己用谦称，对别人要用尊称，不能__________。

②每逢节日，看到同学与亲人团聚的场面，他总会__________，深深思念远在家乡的母亲。

③当警方提醒市民要提高警惕，增加自我保护意识，学会辨识________的骗子，以免上当。

读日本海沟示意图，回答下列各题。