中国志愿者群体获得2010 年度“感动中国”特别奖。在玉树、在舟曲、在世博、在亚运，在那些鲜为人知的地方，我们都可以看到志愿精神在闪耀。中国志愿者之所以能获得特别奖是因为（     ）
①传承了中华民族的传统美德
②履行了法定义务
③弘扬了社会正气
④推动了精神文明建设

2014年2月25日，全国人大常委会审议了两个有关立法决定草案，并针对日本右翼势力为侵略历史翻案，将9月3日确定为中国人民抗日战争胜利纪念日，将12月13日设立为南京大屠杀受害者国家公祭日。有网友称：“公祭是对日本右翼势力为侵略历史翻案、遏制中国发展的坚决回击”。这说明（  ）
①人民代表大会制度是我国的根本制度
②全国人大依法享有最高立法权和决定权
③全国人大是我国最高行政机关，代表人民行使国家权力
④我国在实现“中国梦”的过程中面临着严峻的挑战

根据短文内容, 用给出单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。

                                           listen, ask, think, learn, say, important, good, Japan, language, how

    There are more than 6,000 languages in the world. English is one of ____ languages. It is difficult ____ how many people are using it.

    Some English children study French. French is also a very important ____. Some other children study German, Russian, ____ and Chinese.

    Which is the best way to learn a foreign language? We know that we all learn our own language

     ____ when we are children. If we learn a second language in the same way, it won't seem so difficult. ____ does a small child hear his mother's tongue（语言）? He ____to what people say, and he tries to guess what he hears. When he wants something, he has to ____ for it, and he is using the language, ____ in it and talking in it all the time. If people use a second language all the time, they will ____ it quickly.