题干

生物体结构和功能的基本单位是____,其中控制着细胞与外界进行物质交换的结构是____;由许多形态相似,结构和功能相同的细胞联合在一起形成的细胞群叫做____;眼属于人体结构层次中的____

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细胞,细胞膜,组织,器官

同类题4

阅读理解

    A great invention by an 18-year-old high school student grew out of a simple problem most teenagers meet with.

    “I'm a teenager and I have a cellphone and my cellphone battery always dies,so I was really looking for a way to improve energy storage,” Eesha Khare said on Tuesday. “That's how I came across the super capacitor.”

    The teenager who came from California, and graduated from high school last week,won a $50,000 prize on May 17,2013 at the Intel International Science and Engineering Fair for creating a device that can store enough energy to charge a cellphone in 20 to 30 seconds.

    “It charges very quickly and can store a lot of energy,” Khare said. “The cool thing is that it's a lot thinner than one strand of hair.”

    Khare hasn't used her invention to recharge a cellphone yet,but she used it to power a light-emitting diode (LED) in order to show its capability(容量). If used on cellphones,the supercharger would slide on to the phone's battery to juice it up in a matter of seconds. The technology isn't available to consumers yet,and it could be years until it is.

    At an Intel event in Phoenix,Khare won the Intel Foundation Young Scientist Award,taking second place overall in the world's largest high school science research competition. She beat out more than 1,600 finalists from 70 countries. She said that she has been approached by several companies to continue her research,but she is now focused on attending Harvard University in autumn.

    “Right now,just my education,but hopefully we'll see what happens in the future,” she said about her plans. “I have a lot of interests,so we'll see what I do in the future.”

同类题5

阅读下面文言文,完成下列小题。

【甲】

    崇祯五年十二月,余住西湖。大雪三日,湖中人鸟声俱绝。

    是日更定矣,余挐一小舟,拥毳衣炉火,独往湖心亭看雪。

    雾凇沆砀,天与云与山与水,上下一白。湖上影子,惟长堤一痕、湖心亭一点,与余舟一芥、舟中人两三粒而已。

    到亭上,有两人铺毡对坐,一童子烧酒,炉正沸。见余,大喜曰:“湖中焉得更有此人?”拉余同饮。余强饮三大白而别。问其姓氏,是金陵人,客此。

    及下船,舟子喃喃曰:“莫说相公痴,更有痴似相公者!”

(张岱《湖心亭看雪》)

【乙】

    高粱桥水,从西山深涧中来,道此入玉河。白练千匹,微风行水上,若罗纹纸①。堤在水中,两波相夹。绿杨四行,树古叶繁,一树之荫,可覆数席,垂线长丈余。

    极乐寺②去桥可三里,路径亦佳。马行绿荫中,若张盖。殿前剔牙松数株,松身鲜翠嫩黄,斑剥若大鱼鳞,大可七八围③许。

    暇日,曾与黄思立诸公游此。予弟中郎云:“此地小似钱塘苏堤。”思立亦以为然。予因叹西湖胜景,入梦已久,何日挂进贤冠④,作六桥⑤下客子,了此山水一段情障⑥乎?

(袁宗道《极乐寺记游》有删改)

【注释】①罗纹纸:质地轻软、带有椒眼状花纹的纸。②极乐寺:北京阜城门外。③围:一人环抱的长度叫围。④挂进贤冠:表示弃官退隐。⑤六桥:在杭州西湖苏堤上,称“跨虹六桥”,风景优美。⑥情障:情感郁结在心头而不能消,谓之情障。这里犹言“心愿”。