题干

下列有关文学常识的表述,不正确的一项是:(   )

A:《琵琶行》作者白居易,字乐天,号香山居士。早年热心济世,强调诗歌的政治功能,并力求通俗,积极倡导“新乐府运动”。

B:《孟子》是记载战国时期思想家孟轲言行的书,由孟轲及其弟子编成,内容涉及政治、哲学、伦理、教育思想,是儒家经典著作之一。

C:“说”是古文中的一种文体,属论说文范畴,一般陈述自己对某种事物的见解。《师说》题目中“师”是文章着重论述的论题,“师说”意思是“说说关于从师的道理”。

D:“既望”是过了望日之后,即农历十六日;“晦”、“朔”则分别指农历每月初一及最后一天。

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答案(点此获取答案解析)

D

同类题4

完形填空。阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

    Once again, I was at a new school.1was a girl in my class named Paris. That was where the similarities ended.

    I was tall and she was small. I was one of the 2 in the class while she was the youngest. My hair was thick, short and ugly while hers was long and beautiful. I couldn't stand her, considering her my 3. But she wanted to be friends.

    One day, she invited me over and I said yes – I was too 4 to say no. Actually, no one had invited me over to 5 before. But this girl, who wore the latest fashions, wanted to see me.

    When we got to the 6 she shared with her sister, she took out a big case of Barbies – which was my next surprise. I had never played with them. But we sat on the floor of a walk-in cupboard 7 as we made up crazy stories about the Barbies. That's when we 8 that we both wanted to be writers when we were older. We both had wild 9.

    We had a great time that afternoon. Our jaws (下巴) ached from smiling so much. She 10 me her outfits, which had mostly come from a designer clothing store. The woman who owned it sometimes used her 11a model for her newspaper ads and gave her clothes in exchange.

    Paris charmed the whole neighborhood. The 12owners lent her fashion magazines down the block, the movie theater gave her free passes and the pizza place let her 13free pieces. Soon I was included in her 14 world. We slept over at each other's houses and spent every free moment together.

    Paris, my first real friend since childhood, helped me get through my tough teenage 15and taught me an amazing thing about making friends: Your “worst enemy” can turn out to be your best friend.