题干

20世纪的社会发展现实已经向我们展示:光有科学技术的发展和经济的增长而无良好的社会环境和人的精神境界,只会导致社会发展的失衡,导致精神疾病和道德危机,甚至伴随着更多丑恶现象的出现。所以说,“文化战略就是人类的生存战略,”对这段话理解正确的是:

A:失去文化的建设,人类必然走向灭亡

B:文化的发展有利于促进人类社会的协调发展和可持续发展

C:文化决定人类的生存和发展

D:对人类社会而言,文化与经济同等重要

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答案(点此获取答案解析)

B

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    Many children in England get given lunch at school. There are new rules about what children may be given for these lunches. The reason for this is to give children healthier food. There are many foods that children aren't allowed to eat and they're only allowed to eat small amounts of fatty or sweet food. If you were at a school there, you might hear this conversation as you wait for your lunch.

    Josh:        What's for lunch? I want chips!

    Dinner lady: No chips today. You've had chips twice this week already.

    Josh:        Oh! OK, I'll have a chicken pie with gravy.

    Dinner lady: No, sorry. You've had a pastry dish (油酥食品) once this week already.

    Josh:        Really?Oh, yes, on Monday. Well, what can I have? I'd like pasta and sauce.

    Dinner lady: No, sorry. Pasta counts as (算作)a pastry dish. So you can't have that, either.You've had two pastry dishes this week-a meat pie and a pizza. You can have vegetables or salad. The meatballs are nice today.

    Josh:        All right. I'll have meatballs and steamed vegetables. I hope they're tasty.

    Dinner lady: They're good for you!

    Josh:        I miss my chips. They're my favorite. I used to have them every day, before these new rules came in.

Dinner lady: Well, that's why these rules were brought in. Too many children were eating junk food, especially chips. Children like chips, but they aren't a healthy choice.

    Josh:        I'll have an apple juice with that, please.

    Dinner lady: OK, but its only 150 ml. You aren't allowed more than that as juice has sugar in it. The new rules encourage you to drink water. No soft drinks at all.

    Students cannot have more than two portions (价额)a week of food that has been deep-fired.They must have at least three different fruits and three different vegetables every week. Whole grains such as brown bread are to be given,instead of "white" grains.

    These rules are to teach healthy eating and to stop children putting on too much weight. This will make sure that more people are healthy in the future.