题干

【旅游地理】阅读材料,完成下列问题。

天坑是一种漏斗形岩溶地质景观,是在地下河强烈溶蚀和侵蚀作用下,石灰岩不断溶蚀,导致岩层崩塌,并贯通地表形成。2016年,我国地质专家在汉中南部发现在数量居世界前列的天坑群。汉中天坑群主要分布在秦巴山区深处的禅家岩镇、小南海镇、骆家坝镇、三元镇四个区城,处于我国目前发现的天坑岩溶地貌的最北界。天坑群原始程度高,生态保护好,类型齐全,具有“稀、奇、峻、雄、险、秀”的风景特色。下图示意汉中天坑群分布地区。

评价汉中天坑群旅游开发的区位条件。

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有利条件:汉中天坑群数量位居世界前列,原始程度高,生态环境好,类型齐全,风景独特,具有较高的科学研究、美学观赏价值。

不利条件:汉中天坑群分布在秦巴山区深处,交通通达度低;位置偏远,基础设施不完善,地区接待能力差;景区地势起伏较大,环境承载量小;距离东部发达地区较远,客源较少。

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任务型阅读

    Here are a number of English learning tips to help you improve your English. Choose a few of them of get started today.

    Ask yourself weekly: What do I want to learn this week?

    Asking yourself this question every week will help you stop and think for a moment about what is most important to you. It is easy to focus only on the current unit, grammar exercise, etc. If you make a moment to stop of make a careful plan for each week, you will notice the progress you are making and, in turn, become more inspired by how quickly you are learning English! You will be surprised at how this feeling of success will motivate you to learn even more English.

    Quickly review important new information shortly before going to bed.

    Research has shown that our brains process information that is fresh in our brains while we sleep. By shortly(this means very quickly-just a glance at what you are working on at the moment) going over some exercise, reading, etc. before you go to sleep, your brain will work away on this information while you sleep!

    While doing exercises and alone at home or in your room, speak English aloud.

    Connect the muscles(肌肉)of your face to the information in your head. Just as understanding the basics of tennis does not make you a great tennis player, understanding grammar rules does not mean you can automatically speak English well. You need to practice the act of speaking often. Speaking by yourself at home and reading the exercises you are doing will help connect your brain to your facial muscles and improve pronunciation and make your knowledge active.

    Do five to ten minutes of listening at least four times a week.

In the past, I decided I needed to get fit and went jogging-usually three or four miles. Well after not having done anything for many months, those three or four miles really hurt! Needless to say, I did not go jogging for another few months!

    Learning to understand spoken English well is very similar. If you decide that you are going to work hard and listen for two hours, chances are that you will not do extra listening exercises any time soon. If, on the other hand, you start off slowly and listen on a regular basis(five to ten minutes at least four times a week), it will be easier to develop the habit of listening to English.

    Look for situations in which you must speak, read, and listen to English.

    This is probably the most important tip. You need to use English in a “real world” situation. Learning English in a classroom is important, but putting your English knowledge into practice in real situations will improve your fluency in speaking English. If you do not know of any “real life” situation, create new ones for yourself by using the Internet to listen to news, write English responses in forums, exchange emails in English with email pals, etc.

____on Learning English

Setting a weekly____

※By this means you will find it a great____ to see how much you have____ your English by the end of the week.

Reviewing before going to bed

※While____ you still process information in your mind.

Speaking as much as possible

※The muscles of your face have____ with what you have learned, for practice makes____.

Listening more often

※Staring off slowly and listening____ will help (five to ten minutes at least four times a week rather than once two hours a week), for one meal won't makes a fat man.

____ English in real

situations

※Catching every ____ to put what you have learned into practice is a good idea.