【甲】

    ①舜发于畎亩之中，傅说举于版筑之间，胶鬲举于鱼盐之中，管夷吾举于士，孙叔敖举于海，百里奚举于市。

    ②故天将降大任于是人也，必先苦其心志，劳其筋骨，饿其体肤，空乏其身，行拂乱其所为，所以动心忍性，曾益其所不能。

    ③人恒过，然后能改。困于心，衡于虑，而后作；征于色，发于声，而后喻。入则无法家拂士，出则无敌国外患者，国恒亡。

    ④然后知生于忧患，而死于安乐也。

（孟子《生于忧患，死于安乐》）

    【乙】上谓侍臣曰：“治国如治病，病虽愈，尤宜将护。倘遽自放纵，病复作，则不可救矣。今中国幸安，四夷俱服，诚自古所希，然朕日慎一日，唯惧不终，故欲数闻卿辈谏争也。” 魏征曰：“内外治安，臣不以为喜，唯喜陛下居安思危耳。”

（司马光《资治通鉴·唐纪》）

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1).每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2).只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

    Once there had a wooden pagoda（塔）in my village. It had a history of over eight hundreds years. It was such beautiful and famous that many tourists came to visit it every year. They took photos, write down their names on the walls and even threw rubbishes everywhere.

    Later the pagoda was destroyed because of a fire in the forest nearby it. The villagers had to spend a great deal of money build another pagoda, that looked like the old one. Now not only the villagers realize the importance of protecting the pagoda but also tourists know that they should try his best not to cause damage to it.