题干

【历史上的重大改革回眸】

材料:在“五四”文学革命的前驱者中,钱玄同可说是一员骁将,一位急先锋。他虽然并不是发难者,但却最早给发难者以强有力的支持。1917年初,当胡适在《新青年》2卷5号发表《文学改良刍议》之后,钱玄同立即在该刊2卷6号发表《通信》作为声援。此后,钱玄同又发表了《论应用文之亟宜改良》等重要文章,提出了文章应加标点符号,数目字可改用阿拉伯号码,凡纪年尽量改用世界通行的公元纪元,书写方式“改右行直下为左行横移”等主张,都是有关文化教育方面重大改革的首倡。

    在中国近现代的国语运动中,钱玄同有过不少建树:审定国音常用字汇(历时十年,合计一万二千二百二十字);创编白话的国语教科书;起草《第一批简体字表》(计:二千三百余字);提倡世界语等。可以说,建国以后文字改革的三大任务——简化汉字、推广普通话、制定和推行《汉语拼音方案》,钱玄同早在半个世纪以前就做过很多坚实的奠基工作,他称得起是文字改革工作的前驱。

——摘编自陈漱渝《“五四”前驱国学健将》等

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    Who could have imagined that a treadmill(跑步机)on wheels would one day become a thing?!? Lopifit is an unusual means of transportation that allows you to power an electric bicycle by walking on a treadmill.

    Lopifit founder Bruin Bergmeester says it all started when he asked himself the question “How can I use a treadmill outdoors?” He finally came up with a new design, adding an electric motor, and the Lopifit was born. It's similar to an electric bicycle in that the motor only works when the rider puts power in as well. The Lopifit senses when you walk on the treadmill and uses the motor to turn a drive chain at the back of the treadmill, helping you reach a top speed of 17 miles per hour.

    To use the Lopifit, simply turn on the battery(电池)and use your foot to slide the treadmill backwards and start the motor. Then get on and enjoy the ride! If you need speed, just walk on the treadmill, and if you want to coast(惯性滑行), all you have to do is stay still and admire the view. To stop, you have two hand breaks.

    The Lopifit first hit the streets in 2014 and, unsurprisingly, became a hit overnight. That was actually quite challenging for the company, because it started getting calls for orders, but it was nowhere near ready for mass production. The unique treadmill bicycle could be bought this year, and Lopifit is struggling to keep up with demand, although the price is up to $2,115.

    Some people consider this means of transportation stupid and unnecessary, although there is a very loyal fan-base of so-called Lopifitters. They simply believe that if you're going to walk, you might as well do it the old-fashioned way.

    But the Lopifit does have the special advantage of helping you “walk” really fast without much effort, or walking at cycling speed, if you will.