题干

试述产业资本循环连续进行的条件及其对社会主义企业资本运用的意义。
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答案(点此获取答案解析)

产业资本循环经过三个阶段,采取三种职能形式,具有三种循环形式。产业资本循环连续进行的条件是:产业资本的三种职能形式及其循环的三种形式,在空间上是并存的,在时间上是继起的。空间上的并存性和时间上的继起性互为前提,相互依存。

马克思关于产业资本循环连续进行条件的分析,进一步揭示了资本运动中的各种矛盾,而且作为适用于一切社会化大生产的共同规律对社会主义企业同样具有重要的指导意义。社会主义企业的资本总量,必须合理分配在货币资本、生产资本、商品资本三种职能形式上;三种资本的循环必须保持其连续性。只有遵循资本循

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写作

    There are two factors which determine an individual's intelligence. The first is sort of brain he is born with. Human brains differ considerably, some being more capable than others. But no matter how good a brain he has to begin with, an individual will have a low intelligence unless he has opportunities to learn. So the second factor is what happens to the individual—the sort of the environment in which he is brought up. If an individual is handicapped (受阻碍) environmentally, it is likely that his brain will stop to develop and he will never attain the level of intelligence of which he is capable.

    The importance of environment in determining an individual's intelligence can be proved by the identical twins, Peter and John. When the twins were three months old, their parents died, and they were placed in separate foster (寄养) homes. Peter was reared by parents of low intelligence in an isolated community with poor educational opportunities. John, however, was educated in the home well-to-do parents who had been to college. This environmental difference continued until the twins were in their late teens, when they were given tests to measure their intelligence. John's IQ was 125, twenty-five points higher than the average and fully forty points higher than his brother.

【写作内容】

1)以约30个词概括短文的要点;

2)然后以约120个词就“环境与人的智力发展”的主题发表看法,并包括如下要点:

a.你是否赞同“环境决定智力的发展”这一观点?为什么?

b.请举出具体事例说明你的观点;

c.你认为如何才能最大限度地发展智力?

【写作要求】

1)写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句;

2)作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;

3)不必写标题。

【评分标准】

内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。