题干

列宁说:“我们原来打算”直接用无产阶级国家的法令,在一个小农国家里按共产主义原则来调整国家的生产和产品分配。现实生活说明我们犯了错误。“这一错误的根本原因是(  )

A:扩大了无产阶级专政的范围

B:认为资本主义制度很快就会灭亡

C:忽视了生产关系必须要适合生产力水平

D:帝国主义对苏俄实行经济封锁

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答案(点此获取答案解析)

C

同类题3

阅读下面的文言文,完成下列各题。

    宋太初,泽州晋城人。太平兴国三年,举进士,解褐大理评事、通判戎州,以善政闻。有诏褒美,迁将作监丞,转太常丞。雍熙三年,通判成都府,赐绯鱼。会诏求直言,著《守成箴》以献。淳化初迁监察御史时北面用兵选为雄州通判二年为京西转运副使未几移河东至道初迁兵部员外郎充盐铁副使时陈恕为使,太初有所规画必咨恕,未尝自用为功,恕甚德之。会西鄙有警,转馈艰急,充陕西转运使。二年,命白守荣、马绍忠护刍粮,分三番抵灵州。转运副使卢之翰违旨并往,为戎人所剽。上怒,捕太初及副使秘书丞窦玭系狱。太初责怀州团练副使,之翰、玭悉除名。明年,起太初为祠部郎中,知梓州。俄复旧。真宗嗣位,召还。咸平初,拜右谏议大夫、知江陵府。蛮寇扰动,太初以便宜制遏,诏奖之。三年,再知梓州。明年,益州雷有终以母老求还,诏太初就代。时分川陕为四路,各置转运使。上以事有缓急,难于均济,命太初为四路都转运使,要切之务,俾同规画。太初与钤辖杨怀忠颇不协,时蜀土始安,上虑其临事矛盾,亟召太初还。会御史中丞赵昌言等事被劾,命权御史中丞。先是,按劾有罪必豫请朝旨,太初以为失风宪体,狱成然后闻上,时论韪之。俄出知杭州。太初有宿疾,以浙右卑湿不便,求近地,得庐州。疾久颇昏忘,不能治大郡,连徙汝、光二州。景德四年卒,年六十二。太初性周慎,所至有干职誉。尝著《简谭》三十八篇,自序略曰:“广平生纂文史老释之学,尝谓《》之中庸,伯阳之自然,释氏之无为,其归一也。喜以古圣道契当世之事,而患未博也,因笔而简之,以备阙忘耳。”

(选自《宋史•列传第三十六》,有删改)

 【注】①风宪:即“御史”,掌管风纪的官吏。②文史:借指儒家。③伯阳:老子的字,借指道家。

同类题4

     What is your zodiac(生肖) animal? According to the Chinese lunar calendar(农历), 12 animals mark 12 different years. It is the basis of the Chinese zodiac. Nowadays, Chinese zodiac animals have worldwide fame and are increasingly popular among western people.
    The zodiac is an important part of Chinese culture. People believe that the characteristics of a zodiac animal influence the personality of every person born in that year. For example, people born in the Year of the Tiger are considered powerful and brave.
    Zodiac animals also have some social functions. When people think it is not proper to ask: “How old are you”, they may change their question to “What is your zodiac animal?” With this question, you can figure out roughly which year someone was born and the person’s age.
     Zodiac animals are not special to China. Many countries share a similar zodiac culture with China. For example, in the Japanese Zodiac, a wild boar(野猪)takes the place of a pig and the Vietnamese(越南的)zodiac has a cat instead of a rabbit.
    But have you ever wondered how these 12 animals were chosen to represent each year? According to legend, the Jade Emperor(玉皇大帝)invited all the animals to join him for Chinese New Year. Only 12 animals went to see him. As a reward he named a year after each one in the order they arrived. The ox would have been the first to arrive, but the rat sat on his back and jumped off just before they arrived to come in first place.