Mike lives in Guangzhou. His friend Tom lives in Xi'an. This winter, Tom came to Guangzhou to see Mike. They were very happy to see each other. They asked a lot about each other's family and work. They talked about the weather in their cities, too. Guangzhou is quite warm in winter. It doesn't snow in winter in Guangzhou. Some people in Guangzhou have never seen snow. In Xi'an, it often snows in winter. Children like to play snowball fight and make snowmen. That is great fun. Mike hoped to visit Xi'an next winter.

为验证卤素单质氧化性的相对强弱，某小组用如图所示装置进行实验（夹持仪器已略去，气密性已检验）．

实验过程：

Ⅰ．打开弹簧夹，打开活塞a，滴加浓盐酸．

Ⅱ．当B和C中的溶液都变为黄色时，夹紧弹簧夹．

Ⅲ．当B中溶液由黄色变为棕红色时，关闭活塞a．

Ⅳ．…

（1）A中产生黄绿色气体，其电子式是　____ 　．

（2）验证氯气的氧化性强于碘的实验现象是____ ．

（3）B中溶液发生反应的离子方程式是____ ．

（4）为验证溴的氧化性强于碘，过程Ⅳ的操作和现象是____ ．

（5）过程Ⅲ实验的目的是____ ．

（6）结论：氯、溴、碘单质的氧化性逐渐____ ．

分析：因为主族元素从上到下原子半径逐渐____ ，得电子能力逐渐____