题干

如图是从蛙体内剥离出的某反射弧结构的模式图,其中甲表示神经中枢,乙、丙未知.神经元A,B上的1,2,3,4为四个实验位点.现欲探究神经元A是传出神经元还是传入神经元,结合所给器材完成以下内容.

材料:从蛙体内剥离出的某反射弧(反射弧结构未被破坏).供选择仪器:剪刀,电刺激仪,微电流计.

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阅读下面短文,然后回答问题。

    Wang Fei,a Chinese student,and Mary,an American student studying Chinese in China,were in a supermarket.They saw a young man walking down the stairs.In his hurry,he missed the last two steps and fell onto the ground.He tried to stand up while people around him laughed.Luckily,he seemed to be OK.

    Mary found Wang Fei smiling a little and was not happy about it. “Tell me, Fei, how could people laugh when someone fell like that? Why didn't they go up and ask him if he was hurt?”

    Wang Fei said, “Because they knew he wasn't hurt too much.”

    “But I still don't understand.A fall is a fall.In my culture, people would never laugh!”

    This is an example.The Chinese and the westerner will think and act differently when seeing such a thing.Chinese people are used to laughing or smiling.Very often the person who is in embarrassing(困窘的)situation would also laugh or smile to get out of it.However,if someone gets hurt seriously,it will not be a laughing matter any more.People will help him or her instead.

    But,in that case,a westerner will rush over and help the person get up.If a westerner falls,he or she,like a Chinese person,may try to make a joke if he or she is not hurt.If two close friends are walking together,and one falls but clearly isn't hurt,a common joke is to say “Have a nice trip”.

    So different people have different habits and different countries have different cultures