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地平线

贾平凹

    ①小的时候,我才从秦岭来到渭北大平原,最喜欢骑上自行车在路上无拘无束地奔驰。庄稼收割了,又没有多少行人,空旷的原野上稀落着一些树丛和矮矮的屋。差不多一抬头,就看见远远的地笔,天和地已经不再平行。天和地相接了,在相接处是一道很亮的灰白色的线,有树丛在那里伏着。

    ②“啊,天到尽头了!”

    ③我拼命向那树丛奔去,骑了好长时间,赶到树下,但天地依然平行;在远远的地方,又有一片矮屋,天地相接了,又出现那道很亮的灰白色的线。

    ④一个老人迎面走来,胡子飘在胸前,悠悠然如仙翁。

    ⑤“老爷子,你是天边来的吗?”我问。

    ⑥“天边?”

    ⑦“就是那一道很亮的灰白线的地方。去那儿还远吗?”

    ⑧“孩子,那是永远走不到的地平线呢。”

    ⑨“地平线是什么?”

    ⑩“是个谜吧。”

    ⑪我有些不太懂了,以为他是骗我,就又对准那一道很亮的灰白色线上的矮屋奔去。然而我失败了;矮屋那里天地平行,又在远远的地方出现了一道地平线

    ⑫我坐在地上,咀嚼着老人的话,想这地平线,真是个谜了。正因为是谜,我才要去解,跑了这么一程,它为了永远吸引着我和跟我一样有兴趣的人去解,才永远是个谜吗?

    ⑬从那以后,我一天天长大起来,踏上社会,生命之舟驶进了生活的大海。但我却记住了这个地平线,没有在生活中沉沦下去,虽然时有艰苦、寂寞。命运和理想是天和地的平行,但又总有相接的时候。那个高度融合统一的很亮的灰白的线,总是在前边吸引着你。永远去追求地平线,去解这个谜,人生就充满了新鲜、乐趣、奋斗和无穷无尽的精力

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    A study shows that one million lives might be saved each year if people wash their hands with soap(肥皂) often. It also says that hand-washing with soap could be among the best ways to reduce diseases. Doctors say many diseases can be prevented from spreading by hand-washing. These include the common cold, influenza(流行感冒), hepatitis(肝炎), infectious diarrhea(腹泻) and so on.

    Doctors say you are easy to catch a cold by touching your nose or eyes after someone nearby has sneezed or coughed. Another reason to catch a disease is to eat food prepared by someone whose hands were not clean.

    They also say that hand-washing is especially important before and after preparing food, before eating and after using the toilet, after touching money and sneezing or coughing. The most helpful way is to wash them together while using soap and warm water. You do not have to use special soap. Be sure to wash all areas of the hands for about ten to fifteen seconds.

Title : Basic Knowledge of hand-washing

Diseases are

under ____.

People can____ many diseases from spreading by hand-washing such as the common cold, influenza and so on.

The____ of

becoming sick.

●Touch your nose or eyes after someone nearby has sneezed or coughed.

●Eat food prepared by____ hands.

____to do hand-washing.

●Before and after preparing food.

●Before eating and after using the toilet.

●After touching money and sneezing or coughing.

How to do

hand-washing.

●Wash them together while using soap and warm water.

●Wash all areas of the hands for about 10-15 seconds.