African-American doctor Charles Richard Drew 【小题1】（call） “the father of the blood bank”for his outstanding role 【小题2】 directing America's first large-scale blood banking program during the early years of World War Ⅱ. He was born in 1904. After graduating from university,Drew went to Montreal General Hospital 【小题3】 he worked with Doctor Beattie. Doctor Beattie 【小题4】（research）into blood transfusions then and Drew became very 【小题5】（interest）in the work. He realized that it was very important 【小题6】（find）a way of storing blood so that it could be used 【小题7】（immediate）when needed. Later, Drew developed 【小题8】 technique for the long-term preservation of blood plasma（血浆）.

Drew's 【小题9】（discover）saved many lives during World War Ⅱ. And his insistence on ignoring the racial background of donors （献血者）and transfusion receivers meant that non-white soldiers no longer bled to death while 【小题10】（wait）for a same-race donor to contribute blood. He died in 1950 after a car accident.