2014年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试英语(陕西卷带解析)

适用年级:高三
试卷号:659753

试卷类型:高考真题
试卷考试时间:2017/7/19

1.选择题(共13题)

1.中学生活是生命馈赠给我们的成长礼物。这里的“礼物”包括(    )

①新的机会和可能         ②新的老师和同学

③新的学校和班级        ④新的目标和挑战

2.关于潜能的说法正确的是(    )
3.关于潜能的说法正确的是(    )
4.学习并不总是轻松愉快的,需要付出很大的努力。下列选项中,不能体现自我努力的是(    )
5.今年暑假,李萌跟随旅游团到华东六省旅游,这趟旅程让她认识了很多新朋友,并和他们玩得很开心,她还主动帮助旅游团的叔叔阿姨做事,给大家讲故事、唱歌,她觉得旅游特别能锻炼人的交际能力。下列对此理解错误的是(    )
6.今年暑假,李萌跟随旅游团到华东六省旅游,这趟旅程让她认识了很多新朋友,并和他们玩得很开心,她还主动帮助旅游团的叔叔阿姨做事,给大家讲故事、唱歌,她觉得旅游特别能锻炼人的交际能力。下列对此理解错误的是(    )
7.今年暑假,李萌跟随旅游团到华东六省旅游,这趟旅程让她认识了很多新朋友,并和他们玩得很开心,她还主动帮助旅游团的叔叔阿姨做事,给大家讲故事、唱歌,她觉得旅游特别能锻炼人的交际能力。下列对此理解错误的是(    )
8.下列选项中不属于警示慎交友的名句是(    )
9.某初中课间休息时,发生一起令人唏嘘的案件:仅因同学之间打闹玩耍时的小摩擦,一名卢姓初三学生掏出小折叠刀割向一名马姓同学脖子,致其经抢救无效死亡。当同学之间发生冲突时,不可取的是(    )
10.阅读材料,回答问题

材料一:互联网将地球变成一张小小的网,在这张网里,你可以发布信息、浏览新闻、寻医问药,可以在线购物、进行网上股票交易。网络交往的缤纷色彩和无穷魅力,吸引着我们去探索这个神奇的世界。

材料二:现在,很多中学生也会使用手机,有些学生利用手机上网,聊QQ,玩游戏,更有甚者利用手机抄作业、浏览不良信息、沉迷网络游戏……深受其害,不能自拔。

11.阅读材料,回答问题

材料一:互联网将地球变成一张小小的网,在这张网里,你可以发布信息、浏览新闻、寻医问药,可以在线购物、进行网上股票交易。网络交往的缤纷色彩和无穷魅力,吸引着我们去探索这个神奇的世界。

材料二:现在,很多中学生也会使用手机,有些学生利用手机上网,聊QQ,玩游戏,更有甚者利用手机抄作业、浏览不良信息、沉迷网络游戏……深受其害,不能自拔。

12.下面是生活中的三个情境,请你运用所学知识,对其进行探究。
13.“青春悄无声息地来了,我们爱像春天一样美好的青春。”请你参加七年(一)班的“我们的青春,我们的梦想”班会,并回答以下问题。

2.单项选择(共13题)

14.
I’d appreciate ________ if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come.
A.itB.you
C.oneD.this
15.
(2014·陕西)________ village where I was born has grown into ________ town.
A.The; aB.A; the
C.The; theD.A; a
16.
Ralph W. Emerson would always ______ new ideas that occurred to him.
A.set offB.set aboutC.set upD.set down
17.
It’s quite hot today. Do you feel like _________ for a swim?
A. to go B. going C. go D. having gone
18.
________ the difficult maths problem, I have consulted Professor Russell several times.
A.Working outB.Worked out
C.To work outD.Work out
19.
The Scottish girl ________ blue eyes won the first prize in the Fifth Chinese Speech Contest.
A.byB.ofC.inD.with
20.
During his stay in Xi’an, Jerry tried almost all the local foods his friends ________,
A.would recommendB.had recommended
C.have recommendedD.were recommending
21.
The young couple, who returned my lost wallet, left ______I could ask for their names.
A.whileB.beforeC.afterD.since
22.
No sooner ________ stepped on the stage than the audience broke into thunderous applause.
A.had Mo YanB.Mo Yan had
C.has Mo YanD.Mo Yan has
23.
(2015·陕西) ____________ the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather.
A.WhyB.When
C.ThatD.What
24.
Please send us all the information you have about the candidate for the position.
A.thatB.which
C.asD.what
25.
— I got that job I wanted at the public library.
— ___________! That’s good news.
A.Go aheadB.CheersC.CongratulationsD.Come on
26.
— You know, I met my girlfriend’s parents for the first time only yesterday.
— ________? I thought you’d met them before.
A.So whatB.Pardon
C.ReallyD.What for

3.阅读理解(共1题)

27.

   Why do Americans struggle with watching their weight, while the French, who consume(消耗) rich food, continue to stay thin? Now a research by Cornell University suggests how life style and decisions about eating may affect weight. Researchers concluded that the French tend to(往往,倾向于) stop eating when they feel full. However, Americans tend to stop when their plate is empty or their favorite TV show is over.

    According to Dr. Joseph Mercola, a health expert, the French see eating as an important part of their life style. They enjoy food and therefore spend a fairly long time at the table, while Americans see eating as something to be squeezed(挤出) between the other daily activities. Mercola believes Americans lose the ability to sense when they are actually full. So they keep eating long after the French would have stopped. In addition, he points out that Americans drive to huge supermarkets to buy canned and frozen foods for the week. The French, instead, tend to shop daily, walking to small shops and farmers’ markets where they have a choice of fresh fruits, vegetables, and eggs as well as high-quality meats for each meal.

   After a visit to the United States, Mireille Guiliano, author of French Women Don’t Get Fat, decided to write about the importance of knowing when to stop rather than suggesting how to avoid food. Today she continues to stay slim and rarely goes to the gym.

   In spite of(尽管) all these differences, evidence shows that recent life style changes may be affecting French eating habits. Today the rate of obesity — or  extreme overweight — among adults is only 6%. However, as American fast food gains acceptance and the young reject(拒绝) older traditions, the obesity rate among French children has reached 17% — and is growing.

【小题1】In what way are the French different from Americans according to Dr. Joseph Mercola?
A.They go shopping at supermarkets more frequently.
B.They squeeze eating between the other daily activities.
C.They regard eating as a key part of their lifestyles.
D.They usually eat too much canned and frozen food.
【小题2】This text is mainly the relationship between _________.
A.Americans and the French
B.life style and obesity
C.children and adults
D.fast food and overweight
【小题3】The text is mainly developed __________.
A.by contrast (对比)B.by  spaceC.by process(变化过程)D.by classification(分类)
【小题4】Where does this text probably come from?
A.A TV interviewB.A food advertisement
C.A health reportD.A book review(书评)

4.信息匹配(共1题)

28.
根据对话情境和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两个为多余选项。
Linda: Hello, George.【小题1】
George: Hi, Linda. I’m reading a tourist guide to Europe.
Linda:【小题2】
George: Yes, i’m looking to such a trip. Hey, have you ever been there?
Linda: Yes. I’ve actually visited my countries in Europe; France, Germany, Italy and Austria, for example.
George:【小题3】And how long did you stay?
Linda: Two years ago. For over one month.
George: Did you like it?
Linda:【小题4】There are many ancient churches and castles. It’s the best trip I’ve ever taken.
George: Sounds great.【小题5】
Linda: Good idea. You won’t regret it.
A: Of course.
B: Not exactly.
C: What are you doing?
D: When did you go there?
E: Do you plan to move to Europe?
F: Are you thinking of visiting Europe some day?
G: I decide to make a trip next October on my annual leave.
试卷分析
  • 【1】题量占比

    选择题:(13道)

    单项选择:(13道)

    阅读理解:(1道)

    信息匹配:(1道)

  • 【2】:难度分析

    1星难题:0

    2星难题:0

    3星难题:0

    4星难题:0

    5星难题:0

    6星难题:14

    7星难题:0

    8星难题:0

    9星难题:1