1.选择题- (共2题)
2.阅读理解- (共4题)
Michelin inspectors,the super secret spies of the restaurant industry,are the anonymous(匿名的)keepers of the famous Michelin star rating. They've been writing anonymous reports of restaurants for over 100 years.
"We say it's a little like the CIA,"said inspector "M" with a laugh. She asked that her identity not be revealed. "My whole life is staying under the radar,staying away from cameras,using fake names,trying to steal in and out of restaurants quietly."
Along with their boss,Jean-Luc Naret,the director of the Michelin Guide,about 90 inspectors around the world decide which restaurants will win the cooking equivalent(等价物)of an Oscar,the Nobel Prize and Mega Millions jackpot(头奖)all at once. The Michelin Guide covers 23 countries,and out of the45,000 rated restaurants,less than 100 have the top rating — only nine American restaurants carry three stars.
If the name "Michelin" brings the tires on your car to mind,you're not too far off. The Michelin rating began in France in 1900 as a marketing trick. The Michelin brothers thought their customers would buy more tires if given a list of hotels and restaurants to explore.
Inspector "M" admitted being an inspector leads to a lonely dining life. " Most of the time we dine alone,"she said. "It gives us the ability to really focus on the food and the atmosphere and capture the entire experience. "To cover their tracks,"M" said sometimes two inspectors will dine together and write two separate papers. It's better than saying "table for one",right?
"When you're really,really into food and very crazy about food,everything else that's going on around you isn't so important," she said.
【小题1】The underlined words "under the radar" in Paragraph 2 mean "___________"A.living in danger |
B.being the focus of the media |
C.trying to be unnoticed |
D.making programs on the radio |
A.open more hotels and restaurants |
B.bring more convenience to drivers |
C.make people familiar with "Michelin" |
D.make a profit by selling more tires |
A.cut the expense on the food |
B.protect their identities |
C.save trouble by sharing a paper |
D.talk about the food over the meal |
A."M" works for the CIA |
B.The legend of Michelin brothers |
C.Michelin inspectors: food industry spies |
D.Michelin — a giant in tire and restaurant industry |
Like any college student,Connor Cox was excited when he received a package from home. He assumed it was filled with food and other goodies. He tore open the box and,indeed,found a surprise inside: garbage. It turned out that he'd left home without taking out the trash as he'd promised his mother,so she mailed it to him. -Source: BuzzFeed.com
A Florida man drove his 24-year-old daughter to a job interview. When she came back to the car with a large amount of cash,he figured she'd gotten the job and that this was her advance(预付款). Not quite. Unbeknown to the man,he had become his daughter's getaway driver in her fifth — and final — bank robbery. — Source: SunSentinel.com
A French made a trip to have the car washed with his child. After he got home in Massachusetts,the six-year-old called 911 to report a crime. The perpetrator(犯罪者)was his father. The criminal act?Dad ran a red light. Even though he was brought to light by his own kid,the father talked his way out of a ticket. — Source: CBS Boston.com
A grandfather labeled his three-month-old grandson a terrorist. A question on the visa waiver(弃权声明书)to get into America asks Britons if they've ever engaged in "robbery,murder,terrorism".;In filling out the form for his grandson,Paul Kenyon carelessly checked yes. After explaining the mess to the American embassy,some Kenyon family members missed their flight to Orlando because they had to wait for the baby's visa to arrive in the mail. — Source: The Guardian
【小题1】What did Connor Cox find when he opened the package?A.Rubbish. | B.Food and sweets. |
C.His mother's note. | D.Winter clothes. |
A.The father got a ticket. |
B.The father lost his way. |
C.The father didn't get fined. |
D.The father talked a lot with his son. |
A.Because they had to wait for the baby's visa. |
B.Because they failed to take visas with them. |
C.Because the flight was controlled by terrorists. |
D.Because they wanted to take other flights. |
A.They all happened in America. |
B.They all came from the Internet. |
C.They were all surprising and interesting. |
D.They all happened between parents and children. |
Trying to fight against the nation's food waste problem,Denmark opened the world's first supermarket that sells expired(到期的)or damaged products.
Ever since it was opened in Copenhagen,people have been standing in line outside WeFood for a chance to buy discounted items that would otherwise have ended up being rubbish because of damaged packing or very short use-by dates. Food,cosmetics,and other household items at WeFood are priced at least 30% to 50% lower than those at regular stores.
It's foolish to throw away or let food go to waste," said Hansen, former Minister for Food and Environment." It's bad for the environment and obviously it is money spent on nothing. A supermarket like WeFood makes so much sense and is an important step in the battle to fight against food waste."
While Denmark alone is said to waste about 700,000 tons of food this year, the United Nations has stated that globally, food waste adds up to 1.3 billion tons. It is really shocking, considering that about795million people in the world are still short of food. Denmark, however, has taken measures. As a result, it wastes 25% less food than it did five years ago.
The We Food project is cooperation between the Food Bank and Dan Church Aid. Together they have collected over s 150,000 over the past years. They faced many problems while convincing the government to permit the sale of expired or damaged products. They were finally allowed to carry out the project,and the store is now specially run by volunteers. The money it earns is used to provide funds(基金)for Dan Church Aid's other projects in developing nations.
If We Food can successfully maintain its goods deliveries and remain popular in the long term,Dan Church Aid plans to open many other branches across Denmark.
【小题1】According to the second paragraph,the items sold at We Food are _____________.A.second-hand | B.unique |
C.popular | D.perfect |
A.helping the developing countries |
B.turning all the rubbish into treasure |
C.earning more money to expand the supermarket |
D.attracting more people to buy their waste products |
A.Finding more volunteers to carry out the project. |
B.Making sure they have plenty of items for sale. |
C.Opening branches of We Food around the country. |
D.Getting permission to sell expired or damaged products. |
A.People stand in line outside We Food for food |
B.We Food becomes the world-famous supermarket |
C.Fighting against the problem of food waste in Denmark |
D.The world's first expired or damaged product supermarket |
Shopping centers,stadiums and universities may soon have a new tool to help fight crime.
A California company called Knightscope says its robots can predict and prevent crime. Knightscope says the goal is to reduce crime by half in areas the robots guard.
William Santana Li is the chief executive officer of Knightscope. He says,"These robot security guards will change the world. Our planet has more than seven billion people on it. It's going to quickly get to nine billion people. The security equipment that we have globally is just not going to develop that fast. The company's Autonomous Data Machines can become the eyes and ears of law enforcement(执法)."
"You want them to be machines plus humans. Let. the machines do the heavy and sometimes dangerous work and let the humans do the strategic decision-making work,so it's always working all together."
The machines do not carry weapons but they have day and night video cameras which are able to turn 360 degrees and can also sense chemical and biological weapons.
Some people may become concerned about their privacy, especially in connection with the video recordings. Some people may worry that such recordings will appear on the Internet. Eugene Volokh, a law professor at the UCLA School of Law, says the machines have to be used in the right way and it will be interesting to see how state laws deal with this kind of video.
William Santana Li says there is a long waiting list for the robots in the US. Workers in the company are working overtime to meet the demands of the market. At least 25 other countries are also interested in these robot security guards.
【小题1】What can this new tool do for humans?A.Make strategic decisions. |
B.Keep watching day and night. |
C.Carry heavy weapons. |
D.Stop crime autonomously. |
A.Their privacy may be let out. |
B.The robots are very expensive. |
C.Robots will replace humans. |
D.They will be out of work soon. |
A.Robots Are Becoming More Popular |
B.Robots Contribute a Lot to the World |
C.Robots Are in Great Demand Now |
D.Security Robots Could Help Cut Crime |
3.完形填空- (共1题)
When I read a post about taking someone to the movies, I remembered something that happened a couple of years ago.
I used to drink Coca-Cola and they had a contest where there was a ___________ inside the bottle cap. You went to a website and entered the code and maybe you _________ something. I won some ___________ Cokes. But then, I won the Grand Prize!I was surprised and ___________.
The Grand Prize was free movies for a year. What that ___________ to be was that the company sent me 52 admission tickets for a local movie theatre — they _________ one movie a week was what free movies for a year _______. All of the tickets had expiration dates(失效期)later than a year from the day I _________ them. I used quite a few taking friends to see _________.
But the best thing I did with them was that I ____________ twenty-two tickets that I had left by that time, to the local Women’s Transition House. It is a place where women and their ____________ could go when they’re ______________ domestic violence or just a bad situation in general and get help to make a ______________ start.
My work team had decided we would be a charity through which we ______________ donations for that particular Christmas. I knew that the Women’s Transition House ______________ some childcare for the women ______________ they could go for job interviews and things like that.
I put those tickets in a(n) ______________ and wrote a note on the outside, asking the Women's Transition House staff to give the movie tickets to women there ____________ the holidays to have something ____________ to do, with or without their children. It made me ____________ happy to do this.
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4.语法填空- (共1题)
The Spanish flu 【小题1】(start)on a small military(军事的)base in central Kansas in 1918,【小题2】 one soldier came down with a fever. Within a few hours,about 100 soldiers were reported 【小题3】(have)the same illness.
By 1919,the flu had spread around the world,【小题4】(kill)up to 50 million people. The flu caused over 600,000 【小题5】(die)in the US,which included 195,000 just in the single month of October 1918.
The flu was 【小题6】(particular)serious because most of the victims were young,healthy people. In fact,more adults 【小题7】 the ages of 20 and 50 got sick and died from the flu than any other group.
What made people especially 【小题8】(terrify)was that the flu made people sick quickly. It was reported that many people who woke up with no flu symptoms got sick in the morning and were dead by nighttime. According to one story,four women played bridge late into the night,three of whom 【小题9】(find)dead the next morning.
It was not until three "waves" of illness later 【小题10】 the flu eventually ended.
5.短文改错- (共1题)
Last Sunday Li Lin,one of my classmates,and I go to a bookstore. At a counter we noticed that the foreigner was talking to a clerk,and the clerk didn't understand what the foreigner said. So we went up to the foreigner and was asked if he needed help in English. After known what kind of books he really wanted,we took him to the shelf which he was looking. He was interested in Chinese folk music deep. We gave him some advices on what to choose. The foreigner picked some music tapes with his help. He gave his sincere thanks to us and left,satisfied and happily.
6.七选五- (共1题)
The world is a rich landscape of different languages,skin colors,and different cultures. 【小题1】 One way to develop this appreciation is to try to learn about other cultures around the world.
There are several ways to become knowledgeable about different cultures. One way is to read books written by authors from a particular culture. Reading works by authors from a particular culture allows people to gain an authentic(真实的)look at the food,music,language,religion,and way of life of a particular group of people.【小题2】
【小题3】 A person can choose a language he has always wanted to learn. He can attend a foreign language class in order to learn in a more formal setting. Making contact with people who are native speakers of the language allows him to gain first-hand knowledge of a particular culture as she struggles to learn the language.
Seeking out restaurants that feature authentic food from a variety of countries is also a good way. 【小题4】 And it allows people to gain insight into a particular cultural group's way of life.
People who love to meet people in faraway areas of the world may not be able to travel in person, but they can always look for a pen pal. 【小题5】 Various websites offer pen pal services, offering to connect individuals with pen friends located around the world. Communicating with people from other countries through email or mail is another useful way to become familiar with different cultures.
A.Different countries have different cultures. |
B.Food is an important part of a culture. |
C.You can interact with people who are the language learners. |
D.Another way to learn about different cultures is to try to learn a foreign language. |
E.The Internet has made it possible for people to communicate with others from different countries. |
F.It's important to develop an appreciation of different cultures in order to become a well-rounded person. |
G.For example,to learn about various tribes of Native Americans,you can read books like The Rough Face Girl by Rafe Martin. |
7.提纲类作文- (共1题)
注意:1.词数100左右;2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Sir,
I am Li Hua,monitor of Class 1,Senior 2.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,
Li Hua
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【1】题量占比
选择题:(2道)
阅读理解:(4道)
完形填空:(1道)
语法填空:(1道)
短文改错:(1道)
七选五:(1道)
提纲类作文:(1道)
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【2】:难度分析
1星难题:0
2星难题:0
3星难题:0
4星难题:0
5星难题:0
6星难题:0
7星难题:0
8星难题:0
9星难题:9