1.综合题- (共2题)
中国近代史既是中国沦为半殖民地半封建社会的历史,也是中国追随世界历史潮流,走向近代化的历史。近代以来,先进的中国人站在时代的前列,探索救国救民的真理。阅读下列材料,回答问题:
材料一:中国文物制度,事事远出西人之上,独火器万不能及。……中国欲自强,则莫如学习外国利器,欲学习外国利器,则莫如觅制器之器,师其法,而不必用其人。
——李鸿章
材料二:变法之法,在育人才;人才之兴,在开学校;学校之立,在变科举。而一切要其大成,在变官制。
——梁启超
材料三:我们现在认定,只有这两位先生可以救治中国政治上、道德上、学术上、思想上一切黑暗。
请回答:
(1)材料一中,作者提出的核心主张是什么?该主张代表了近代中国哪一阶级和派别的观点?
(2)材料二的作者代表了近代中国哪一阶级和派别的政治主张?为实现其政治主张,该派别进行了哪一重大行动?
(3)材料三是谁说的话?他发起了什么运动?这次运动有何影响?
(4)近代除了上述材料中的几次向西方学习的活动,还有哪个派别掀起了什么活动?
(5)综合上述材料说明,中国向西方学习经历了一个怎样的发展历程?
(6)综合上述中国近代强国梦的探索活动,给了我们怎样的启示?
“不忘初心,方得始终”,十九大报告对许多历史问题进行了阐述。请根据材料信息,回答问题。
材料一:一百年前,十月革命一声炮响,给中国送来了马克思列宁主义。中国先进分子从马克思列宁主义的科学真理中看到了解决中国问题的出路。……在马克思列宁主义同中国工人运动的结合过程中,一九二一年中国共产党应运而生。
材料二:我们党团结带领人民找到了一条以农村包围城市、武装夺取政权的正确革命道路,进行了二十八年浴血奋战,完成了新民主主义革命…
材料三:统一战线是党的事业取得胜利的重要法宝,必须长期坚持。要高举爱国主义、社会主义旗帜,牢牢把握大团结大联合的主题,坚持一致性和多样性统一,找到最大公约数,画出最大同心圆。
请回答:
(1)结合材料可知,中国共产党是在什么理论指导下建立的?请举出“中国先进分子”介绍这种理论的突出事例。
(2)开创“农村包围城市、武装夺取政权”这条道路的核心人物是谁?他在这条道路上建立的第一个农村革命根据地是什么?
(3)新民主主义革命时期,共产党曾两次与国民党合作建立统一战线,请写出两个统战线的名称。在第二个统一战线的旗帜下,国共两党在正面战场与敌后战场相互配合,共同抗日,最终取得胜利。抗日战争的胜利有何伟大历史意义?
2.选择题- (共19题)

①造船业发达 ②海外贸易兴盛 ③是闻名的大商港 ④是当时对外贸易的唯一港口
A.①②④ | B.②③④ |
C.①③④ | D.①②③ |
My dad was in the Air Force. When I was a kid, we moved every few years. That meant a lot of good-byes. It also meant getting used to a whole new community and a whole new school each time we moved. I can still feel what it was like to have to walk into the new school---that sinking feeling in my belly, that heaviness in my throat. It would always take time for me to learn how everything worked, what was cool and what not. It was always a struggle to find where I could fit in.
Already shy, I didn't have much self-confidence in my friend-making abilities. I was the girl walking in the halls with her head down, panicking. When I spoke, you could hardly hear my soft voice. I was nervous and doubted myself a lot.
It was very hard not having a history with everyone else. I was an outsider. But what I did have was soccer. Wherever I went, I knew that I could fit it with the soccer ball. The soccer team meant a familiar place and immediate friends for me. I could express myself and feel good about myself on the field. Playing hard helped to get rid of all my nervousness.
Throughout our lives, our self-respect goes down when we feel like a failure, and it goes up when we feel successful. Doing something well, being praised, and feeling loved goes a long way. We all need to explore opportunities where we can be good at something and feel good about ourselves. Physical activity and sport participation is a terrific way to build up our sense of self-confidence and self-worth.
My dad was in the Air Force. When I was a kid, we moved every few years. That meant a lot of good-byes. It also meant getting used to a whole new community and a whole new school each time we moved. I can still feel what it was like to have to walk into the new school---that sinking feeling in my belly, that heaviness in my throat. It would always take time for me to learn how everything worked, what was cool and what not. It was always a struggle to find where I could fit in.
Already shy, I didn't have much self-confidence in my friend-making abilities. I was the girl walking in the halls with her head down, panicking. When I spoke, you could hardly hear my soft voice. I was nervous and doubted myself a lot.
It was very hard not having a history with everyone else. I was an outsider. But what I did have was soccer. Wherever I went, I knew that I could fit it with the soccer ball. The soccer team meant a familiar place and immediate friends for me. I could express myself and feel good about myself on the field. Playing hard helped to get rid of all my nervousness.
Throughout our lives, our self-respect goes down when we feel like a failure, and it goes up when we feel successful. Doing something well, being praised, and feeling loved goes a long way. We all need to explore opportunities where we can be good at something and feel good about ourselves. Physical activity and sport participation is a terrific way to build up our sense of self-confidence and self-worth.
A.明朝的建立和统一 | B.明朝君主权力的加强 | C.中外的交往与冲突 | D.统一多民族国发展 |
A.明朝的经济的发展 | B.历史上有作为的皇帝 | C.君主专制的强化 | D.统一多民族的巩固 |
A.设立关卡、禁绝贸易 | B.抑制商业、实行海禁 |
C.重农抑商、打击海运 | D.征收重税、限制商贸 |
A.成为中国近代史开端 |
B.杜绝了鸦片流入中国 |
C.取得了中华民族反对外来侵略的完全胜利 |
D.显示了中华民族反对外来侵略的坚强意志 |
A.东北三省的完全沦陷 | B.重庆大轰炸惨案 | C.抗日将士血染卢沟桥 | D.南京大屠杀惨案 |
A.中共制定了正确的方针 |
B.日本不断扩大侵华,民族危机空前严重 |
C.国民政府对日本的态度发生了变化 |
D.两安事变的爆发 |
A.其目的是为了抵抗外米侵略 | B.其过程是学习西方科技创办机器生产的工业企业 |
C.其指导思想是“中学为体、西学为用” | D.其结果是以破产而告终 |
A.列强侵华方式由商品输出为主转向资本输出为主 |
B.《马关条约》使列强开始获得贸易和投资的特权 |
C.甲午战后列强掀起了瓜分中国的狂潮 |
D.甲午战后中国民族工业得到初步发展 |
①工人阶级队伍的壮大
②马克思主义的诞生
③各地共产党早期组织的建立
④黄埔军校的成立
A.①②③④ |
B.②③④ |
C.①②③ |
D.①③④ |
A.是中国现代史的开端 | B.是新民主主义革命的开端 |
C.结束了半殖民地半封建社会的历史 | D.推翻了两千多年的君主专制制度,建立中华民国 |
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【1】题量占比
综合题:(2道)
选择题:(19道)
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【2】:难度分析
1星难题:0
2星难题:0
3星难题:0
4星难题:2
5星难题:0
6星难题:4
7星难题:0
8星难题:4
9星难题:9