[]江苏省东台市第七联盟2017-2018学年七年级下学期第一次月考数学试题

适用年级:初一
试卷号:629184

试卷类型:月考
试卷考试时间:2018/4/8

1.单选题(共8题)

1.
若a=-0.32,b=-3-2,c=()-2,d=()0,则a、b、c、d大小关系正确的是(    )
A.a<b<c<dB.b<a<d<c
C.a<d<c<bD.c<a<d<b
2.
一个长方体的长、宽、高分别是3x-4,2x和x,则它的体积是(    )
A.3x3-4x2B.22x2-24xC.6x2-8xD.6x3-8x2
3.
如图,把一块直角三角板的60°角的顶点放在直尺的一边上,若∠1=2∠2,则∠1是()
A.30°B.40°C.60°D.80°
4.
如图,,则下列结论一定成立的是().
A.B.C.D.
5.
.如图,在△ABC中,已知点DEF分别是BCADBE上的中点,且△ABC的面积为4㎝2,则△BCF的面积为()
A.0.5㎝2B.1㎝2C.2㎝2D.4㎝2
6.
如图,在△ABC中,∠C=80º,沿图中虚线截去∠C,则∠1+∠2=()
A.270ºB.250ºC.260ºD.240º
7.
下列长度的三根小木棒能构成三角形的是(    )
A.2cm,3cm,5cmB.7cm,4cm,2cmC.3cm,4cm,8cmD.3cm,3cm,4cm
8.
下列计算正确的是(  )
A.a2+a3=a5B.a•a2=a2C.(ab)3=ab3D.(a22=a4

2.选择题(共2题)

9.

根据短文理解, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。

    An old friend from the US whom I was looking forward to staying with telephoned from the airport to tell me that he had arrived. I was still at the 1  at that time, but I had got everything ready for his arrival. After letting him know where my house was, I told him that I had left the  2under the doormat(门垫),  3  I was likely to be home rather late. I told him to go into the 4 and help himself to food and drink. Two hours later my friend 5 me from the house. At the moment, he said, he was listening to some of my records after having just had a truly wonderful 6 . He had found a cooker and  7  two eggs and he helped himself to some cold chicken from the ice box. He said he was drinking a glass of orange juice and he hoped I would 8him. When I asked him if he had reached the house without difficulty, he answered, "I was not able to find the key,  9 luckily, the living-room windows Just by the apple tree were left open and you know what I could do." I listened to all this in 10 . In front of my living-room there was no apple tree at all.

10.锶在元素周期表中某些信息如图所示,下列说法正确的是(   )

3.填空题(共8题)

11.
已知:,则x=______________.
12.
已知一个正多边形的每一个外角都是36°,则其边数是_____.
13.
如图,把长方形ABCD沿EF对折,若∠1=40°,则∠AEF的度数等于______.
14.
如图所示,_________.
15.
已知等腰三角形的两条边长分别是7和3,则此三角形的周长为____________ .
16.
一个正多边形的每个外角都是36°,这个正多边形的边数是_______.
17.
若凸n边形的内角和为1260°,则从一个顶点出发引的对角线条数是___________
18.
在(x+1)(2x2ax+1)的运算结果中,x2的系数是-1,那么a的值是________.

4.解答题(共7题)

19.
计算:
(1)  (0.125)16×(-8)17   (2)(﹣a23﹣6a2•a4;(3) (a-b)2+b(2a+b)  (4)(2x-1)(2x+1)(4x2+1)
20.
已知(x+y)2=49,(x-y)2=1,求下列各式的值:(1)x2+y2  (2)xy
21.
如图,在△ABC中,∠ABC=56º,∠ACB=44ºADBC边上的高,AE是△ABC的角平分线,求出∠DAE的度数。
22.
如图①,在△ABC中,∠ABC与∠ACB的平分线相交于点P
(1)如果∠A=80°,求∠BPC的度数;
(2)如图②,作△ABC外角∠MBC,∠NCB的角平分线交于点Q,试探索∠Q、∠A之间的数量关系.
(3)如图③,延长线段BPQC交于点E,△BQE中,存在一个内角等于另一个内角的2倍,求∠A的度数.
23.
若2x+3·3x+3=36x-2,则x的值是多少?
24.
如图,已知∠A=∠1,∠C=∠D.试说明FD∥BC. 
25.
如图,∠E=∠1,∠3+∠ABC=180°,BE是∠ABC的角平分线.你能判断DF与AB的位置关系吗?请说明理由.
试卷分析
  • 【1】题量占比

    单选题:(8道)

    选择题:(2道)

    填空题:(8道)

    解答题:(7道)

  • 【2】:难度分析

    1星难题:0

    2星难题:0

    3星难题:0

    4星难题:2

    5星难题:0

    6星难题:7

    7星难题:0

    8星难题:4

    9星难题:10