粤教版八年级下册地理练习 8.2经济展

适用年级:初二
试卷号:480646

试卷类型:课时练习
试卷考试时间:2019/3/9

1.选择题(共15题)

1.
下列广东旅游景点中,以自然景观为主的是()
A.佛山祖庙B.广州塔
C.肇庆七星岩D.开平碉楼
2.
读下图,完成下列各题。

【小题1】珠江三角洲外资的主要来源是(   )
A.台湾地区B.东南亚地区C.港澳地区D.其它地区
【小题2】珠江三角洲在吸引外商投资方面具有的优势是(   )
A.矿产资源丰富B.水资源充足C.地势平坦D.毗邻港澳华人华侨多
3.
珠江三角洲成为我国对外开放前沿的主要地理优势是( )
A.热带季风气候的水热条件好
B.京广、京沪铁路直通本地区
C.位于我国东南沿海,且毗邻港澳
D.矿产资源和能源充足
4.
在我国西南边缘有一驰名中外的旅游胜地.游客在该地可以观赏到以下景观.下列有关珠江三角洲和西双版纳的说法正确的是(  )
A.珠江三角洲的发展以旅游业为主
B.西双版纳的发展以外向型经济为主
C.两个区域都拥有良好的地理位置优势
D.两个区域的经济在我国同属于东部发达地区
5.
改革开放三十年来,珠江三角洲地区的GDP总量1998年超过新加坡,2003年超过香港.珠江三角洲与香港地区联系紧密香港与珠江三角洲的经济合作,优势互补、互惠互利.下列说法正确的是()
A.香港与珠江三角洲的经济合作以“前店后厂”为基本模式
B.珠江三角洲为香港提供技术、管理经验
C.香港为珠江三角洲提供大量日常生活消费品
D.京沪线直接沟通香港与珠江三角洲
6.
我国改革开放的前沿地带是(  )
A.辽中南地区B.京津唐地区C.沪宁杭地区D.珠江三角洲
7.
珠江三角洲与香港地区的合作中,充当的主要角色是( )
A.人才输出地
B.资源输出地
C.加工厂
D.原料输出地
8.
港澳和珠江三角洲的经济分工与合作模式是(   )
A.“前店后门”B.“前厂后店”C.“前门后店”D.“前店后厂”
9.
下列选项中,不属于珠江三角洲区域经济发展优势的是(   )
A.毗邻港澳,位置优越,交通便利B.是著名的侨乡
C.是沿海经济开发区,有政策优势D.重工业基础雄厚
10.
珠江航道上重要的港口为 ( )
A.武汉B.哈尔滨C.大连D.广州
11.阅读理解

    The Republic of Vanuatu is an island nation located in the South Pacific Ocean. It was one of the poorest nations in the region. Within the last five years, however, it has become a hot spot for adventure travelers. In 2006 it was voted the happiest place on Earth. The reason is not that Vanuatu are the richest but that Vanuatu has white-sand islands, clear waters, the world's most accessible live volcano, great diving and food that grows faster than it can be picked.

    With a population of about 221,000, Vanuatu has 113 languages, which is a result of 3,000 years of immigration from many Pacific countries. There are three official languages: English, French, and Bislama. Bislama developed from South Pacific English, a simplified language that traders and other foreigners used it to communicate with speakers of the many local languages.

    Most of the islands are mountainous and of volcanic origin. There are several active volcanoes in Vanuatu, including Yasur on the island of Tanna, one of the world's most accessible volcanoes. If you've ever fancied getting close to a volcano, here's your chance.

    Vanuatu Post's Underwater Post Office has quickly become one of the busiest post offices for postcards in the world! Visitors from around the world want to experience the world's first under- water post office. The Post Office is only 50 meters offshore and at just three meters below the surface, very appealing to the young and young at heart. Since opening in 2003, the underwater post office has received about 100,000 visitors. They have posted one of the waterproof(防水的)postcards available in Vanuatu; these cards are collected regularly by one of Vanuatu Post's four trained divers. The underwater branch is manned daily for usually about an hour, longer with demand.

12.阅读理解

    The Republic of Vanuatu is an island nation located in the South Pacific Ocean. It was one of the poorest nations in the region. Within the last five years, however, it has become a hot spot for adventure travelers. In 2006 it was voted the happiest place on Earth. The reason is not that Vanuatu are the richest but that Vanuatu has white-sand islands, clear waters, the world's most accessible live volcano, great diving and food that grows faster than it can be picked.

    With a population of about 221,000, Vanuatu has 113 languages, which is a result of 3,000 years of immigration from many Pacific countries. There are three official languages: English, French, and Bislama. Bislama developed from South Pacific English, a simplified language that traders and other foreigners used it to communicate with speakers of the many local languages.

    Most of the islands are mountainous and of volcanic origin. There are several active volcanoes in Vanuatu, including Yasur on the island of Tanna, one of the world's most accessible volcanoes. If you've ever fancied getting close to a volcano, here's your chance.

    Vanuatu Post's Underwater Post Office has quickly become one of the busiest post offices for postcards in the world! Visitors from around the world want to experience the world's first under- water post office. The Post Office is only 50 meters offshore and at just three meters below the surface, very appealing to the young and young at heart. Since opening in 2003, the underwater post office has received about 100,000 visitors. They have posted one of the waterproof(防水的)postcards available in Vanuatu; these cards are collected regularly by one of Vanuatu Post's four trained divers. The underwater branch is manned daily for usually about an hour, longer with demand.

13.
位于珠江三角洲的两个经济特区是(    )
A.深圳、珠海B.深圳、厦门
C.汕头、珠海D.香港、澳门
14.下列物质属于化合物的是(   )
15.
我国的“南大门”是(  )
A.海南岛B.珠江三角洲C.台湾省D.南海

2.填空题(共2题)

16.
珠江三角洲是著名的侨乡,我国被称为“侨乡”的省级行政区,一般是指________、________两个。
17.
珠江三角洲地区自然条件优越,这里著名的农业生产特色是________。

3.解答题(共3题)

18.
读图,回答下列问题。

(1)填出图中字母所代表的地理事物的名称:①________(城市)②________(城市)③________(核电站)
(2)本区在引进外资、技术和管理方法的优势下,发展了以________为主的多种加工工业和制造业。
(3)珠江三角洲地区和港澳地区如何进行合作(合作模式):________。
(4)从香港乘火车去北京的最佳铁路线是________。
(5)该地区与撒哈拉沙漠纬度相当,但气候与撒哈拉沙漠截然不同,撒哈拉沙漠气候类型是热带沙漠气候,该地区类型是________。
(6)香港最大的贸易伙伴是________
A.英国B.美国C.中国大陆D.澳门
19.
读珠江三角洲、环渤海经济圈图,回答下列问题。
 
(1)珠江三角洲地区在经济发展中与港澳地区存在互补关系,形成“前店后厂”模式。在下列影响工业生产的要素中,珠江三角洲地区占优势的是________(填字母),港澳地区占优势的是________(填字母)。
A、充足的劳动力B、科学的管理水平C、先进的技术D、价格相对低廉的土地资源
(2)A________工业基地。B________港,是东北的门户。
(3)“白日依山尽,黄河人海流“。黄河流入________海。华北平原西邻________山脉。北京历史悠久,名胜古迹多,最先被列为世界遗产名录的是________。
(4)________资源短缺是制约环渤海经济圈经济发展的不利因素。
(5)天津滨海新区位于天津东部沿海,是环渤海经济圈的重要组成部分。利用图中信息,从交通和资源两方面分析其发展经济的有利条件。
交通:________。
资源:________。
20.
读珠江三角洲地区图,回答问题。

(1)本区与图中A行政区形成了________区域经济合作模式.
(2)珠江三角洲发展对外贸易的区位优势是________。
(3)在本区与A行政区经济合作中,不可能从A行政区输往内地的是________。
A.资金B.技术C.管理D.劳动力
(4)近几年,台商投资已经从本区逐渐转向长江三角洲,关于其原因的判断是否正确
①随着珠江三角洲的发展,企业增多,生活水平提高,土地、劳动力成本上涨,加上远离市场,人才储备不足,吸引资金的优势渐失________。
②长江三角洲地区人才资源丰富、科技力量雄厚、国内市场广阔________。
试卷分析
  • 【1】题量占比

    选择题:(15道)

    填空题:(2道)

    解答题:(3道)

  • 【2】:难度分析

    1星难题:0

    2星难题:0

    3星难题:0

    4星难题:0

    5星难题:0

    6星难题:0

    7星难题:0

    8星难题:0

    9星难题:17