2015-2016福建莆田仙游县郊尾等五校八年级下第一次月考地理试卷

适用年级:初二
试卷号:480536

试卷类型:月考
试卷考试时间:2016/4/21

1.选择题(共17题)

1.
图中③工业基地的名称是(   )
A.京津唐地区
B.沪宁杭地区
C.辽中南地区
D.珠江三角洲地区
2.
下列描述与图示内容不相关的是( )
A.该区域是我国重要的牧区B.①山脉是第二,第三级阶梯的分界线
C.②山脉是天山山脉D.图中从A→B→C降水量逐渐减少
3.
对贵州地形特点描述正确的是()
A.雪峰连绵,冰川广布B.千沟万壑,支离破碎
C.远看成山,近看成川D.地无三里平
4.
贵州省的石灰岩广布,其形成的地貌的类型是()
A.冰川地貌B.火山地貌
C.丹霞地貌D.喀斯特地貌
5.
读下图完成下列问题。

【小题1】图中①区域所在的地形区是( )
A.山东丘陵B.东南丘陵
C.两广丘陵D.辽东丘陵
【小题2】下列属于大连主要工业部门的是( )
A.煤炭工业B.钢铁工业C.造船工业D.航天工业
【小题3】下列矿产资源中,在图示地区分布稀少的是 ( )
A.稀土矿B.煤矿C.铁矿D.石油
6.
黄土高原地区最主要的自然灾害是(   )
A.旱涝B.泥石流C.地震D.雪灾
7.
图中阴影部分表示的地形区是( )
A.云贵高原B.青藏高原C.黄土高原D.内蒙古高原
8.
今年“五·一”期间,乐乐在北京旅游时拍摄的照片是(  )
A.B.
C.D.
9.
为纪念香港回归祖国十五周年,某中学举行了香港知识竞赛活动。下面关于香港的叙述,正确的是()
A.世界著名的博彩旅游中心B.世界著名的转口贸易中心
C.亚洲的天然植物园D.我国东南海上的明珠
10.阅读理解

    One day. One lifetime. You can do it! From the museum of modern art to the museum of ancient articles, visit our picks for the world's best museums.

National Gallery of Canada (Ottawa)

    This museum has a great collection of art spanning the Middle Ages to the present day, including American, Indian, European, Inuit and Canadian works. It offers a unique, near-complete overview of Canadian art — from early Quebec religious work, through Inuit work from the 1950s, to the contemporaries.

Tokugawa Art Museum (Japan)

    The Tokugawa family reigned over Japan from 1600 to 1868. Under them, the country enjoyed the longest period of peace in its history. This time span is also known as the Edo period, during which the arts flowered in Japan. Artists of this period directly influenced Western masters such as Monet, Gauguin and Whistler and have since gone on to become household names. Other exhibits effectively present, through accurately reproduced environments, aspects of Japanese life at the time.

    Museum of Fine Arts (Boston)

    Highlights of this museum's collection include a 4th-century Christian marble bust (半身像) of St. Paul at prayer, and a painting that questions life and our very existence, Gauguin's “Where do we come from? What are we? Where are we going?” It's a must — go in the US.

The Egyptian Museum (Cairo)

    As well as gathering together some of the finest archaeological finds from all Egypt, this museum also provides a rare opportunity to simply pop in and within minutes be standing face-to-face with one of the greatest works of mankind, Tutankhamun's golden mask. A portrait of unbelievable quality, craftsmanship and beauty, the highly polished gold face — at once a god, a king and a teenager — shines like water: delicate, yet untouchable all at the same time.

11.阅读理解

    One day. One lifetime. You can do it! From the museum of modern art to the museum of ancient articles, visit our picks for the world's best museums.

National Gallery of Canada (Ottawa)

    This museum has a great collection of art spanning the Middle Ages to the present day, including American, Indian, European, Inuit and Canadian works. It offers a unique, near-complete overview of Canadian art — from early Quebec religious work, through Inuit work from the 1950s, to the contemporaries.

Tokugawa Art Museum (Japan)

    The Tokugawa family reigned over Japan from 1600 to 1868. Under them, the country enjoyed the longest period of peace in its history. This time span is also known as the Edo period, during which the arts flowered in Japan. Artists of this period directly influenced Western masters such as Monet, Gauguin and Whistler and have since gone on to become household names. Other exhibits effectively present, through accurately reproduced environments, aspects of Japanese life at the time.

    Museum of Fine Arts (Boston)

    Highlights of this museum's collection include a 4th-century Christian marble bust (半身像) of St. Paul at prayer, and a painting that questions life and our very existence, Gauguin's “Where do we come from? What are we? Where are we going?” It's a must — go in the US.

The Egyptian Museum (Cairo)

    As well as gathering together some of the finest archaeological finds from all Egypt, this museum also provides a rare opportunity to simply pop in and within minutes be standing face-to-face with one of the greatest works of mankind, Tutankhamun's golden mask. A portrait of unbelievable quality, craftsmanship and beauty, the highly polished gold face — at once a god, a king and a teenager — shines like water: delicate, yet untouchable all at the same time.

12.阅读理解

    One day. One lifetime. You can do it! From the museum of modern art to the museum of ancient articles, visit our picks for the world's best museums.

National Gallery of Canada (Ottawa)

    This museum has a great collection of art spanning the Middle Ages to the present day, including American, Indian, European, Inuit and Canadian works. It offers a unique, near-complete overview of Canadian art — from early Quebec religious work, through Inuit work from the 1950s, to the contemporaries.

Tokugawa Art Museum (Japan)

    The Tokugawa family reigned over Japan from 1600 to 1868. Under them, the country enjoyed the longest period of peace in its history. This time span is also known as the Edo period, during which the arts flowered in Japan. Artists of this period directly influenced Western masters such as Monet, Gauguin and Whistler and have since gone on to become household names. Other exhibits effectively present, through accurately reproduced environments, aspects of Japanese life at the time.

    Museum of Fine Arts (Boston)

    Highlights of this museum's collection include a 4th-century Christian marble bust (半身像) of St. Paul at prayer, and a painting that questions life and our very existence, Gauguin's “Where do we come from? What are we? Where are we going?” It's a must — go in the US.

The Egyptian Museum (Cairo)

    As well as gathering together some of the finest archaeological finds from all Egypt, this museum also provides a rare opportunity to simply pop in and within minutes be standing face-to-face with one of the greatest works of mankind, Tutankhamun's golden mask. A portrait of unbelievable quality, craftsmanship and beauty, the highly polished gold face — at once a god, a king and a teenager — shines like water: delicate, yet untouchable all at the same time.

13.
北京着重发展电子工业等高科技产业是因:
A.北京原材料丰富B.北京交通发达
C.科技力量雄厚D.劳动力充裕
14.
读台湾岛水系分布图(左图)和台湾岛年平均气温分布图(下图),完成下列各题。

【小题1】台湾岛大部分河流(    )
A.自西向东注入太平洋B.自东向西注入台湾海峡
C.自南向北注入东海D.自北向南注入南海
【小题2】台湾岛年平均气温分布特点是(   )
A.南高北低,四周高中间低B.南高北低,中间高四周低
C.北高南低,四周高中间低D.北高南低,中间高四周低
【小题3】影响台湾岛年平均气温分布的主要因素是(   )
A.地势和海陆B.纬度和地势C.海陆和河流D.纬度和河流
15.
新疆绿洲地带主要特色农产品是()
A.水稻、油菜、甘蔗B.棉花、甜菜、瓜果
C.玉米、高粱、小麦D.小麦、花生、大豆
16.
国家旅游局在第三届海峡论坛大会上宣布,大陆居民个人赴台旅游正式启动,小丽成为了一名幸运者,她查询了很多关于台湾的资料,你认为不可信的是()
A.台湾环岛建有电气化铁路和高速公路
B.日月潭、阿里山是台湾著名的旅游景点
C.台湾河流短小,水流湍急,水能资源丰富
D.台湾人口最多的民族是高山族,主要分布在西部沿海
17.
下列产业不是澳门主要经济支柱的是( )
A.博彩业B.旅游业C.建筑业D.高技术产业

2.解答题(共4题)

18.
下图所示,A、B、C为我国四大地理区域,a、b、c为四大地理区域的三条界线。

(1)将图中字母代表的我国四大地理区域的名称写出来:
A______;B______;C______;D______.
(2)a界线的主导因素是(  ),b界线的主导因素是(  ),c界线的主导因素是(  )
①地形   ②气候    ③降水
(3)丁地与丙地相比,冬季气温较低的是 地,导致这种差异的主要因素是
(4)判断下列省级行政区位于四大地理区域中的哪个分区:西藏自治区在______,北京市在______ ;福建省在______。(均填字母代号)
(5)图中甲处的气温和降水,大致为(  )
A.5℃  600mm B.-3℃   900mm
C.4℃   850mm D.-3℃  700mm
(6)在四大地理区域中,为我国主要农耕区的是______和______,为我国主要牧区是______和______。
(7)图中,C区域的自然景观,自东向西,依次为(  )
A.荒漠——荒漠草原——草原   B.荒漠草原——荒漠——草原
C.草原——荒漠——荒漠草原   D.草原——荒漠草原——荒漠
(8)下列山脉,表示天山的是______

(9)界线b穿过的 (山脉)和 (河流)
19.
继长江三角洲、珠江三角洲经济圈展现活力后,环渤海经济圈成为中国经济的第三个隆起地带。

(1)d 海;b所在省份的简称是 ;a 山脉,该山脉以西是    高原。
(2)下列诗句描述本区的是(   )双选
A.千里黄云白日曛,北风吹雁雪纷纷
B.北国风光,千里冰封,万里要飘
C.天苍苍,野茫茫,风吹草低见牛羊
D.两岸猿声啼不住,轻舟已过万重山
(3)图中C为   工业基地,它是我国著名的重工业基地。
(4)利用图中信息,分析环渤海经济圈发展的有利条件:     
(5)下图四幅气温曲线和降水柱状图中,能反映本区的是( )

A.A图 B.B图 C.C图 D.D图
20.
台湾是祖国的神圣领土。近些年来,台湾与大陆的联系与合作日益密切,大陆赴台旅游人数快速增长。读图回答问题。

(1)甲是_____海峡,隔海相望的乙省是_______。
(2)上图邮票中的民族是台湾人口最多的少数民族,该民族是_______。
(3)台湾岛东、西部沿海地区相比较,东部年降水量更丰富,原因是_______________________________。
(4)台湾适宜种植的粮食作物是______.
(5)台湾海峡海底发现了森林遗迹和古河道。你从中得到什么启示:
21.
读下图,完成下列问题。

(1)①______________山脉;②______________河。
(2)如图所示该A省区的地形分布特点可以概括为______________。
(3)A省区有丰富的___________(矿产)资源,这些资源从轮南通过管道源源不断地输送到我国东部地区,缓解东部地区能源紧张问题,此工程的名称是______________。
(4)试简述对A省区农业生产产生不利影响的自然条件主要有____________________。
(5)以下有关A省区的描述错误的是(   )
A.农业以畜牧业和绿洲农业为主
B.大漠黄沙驼铃响
C.北京太阳初升时,该省已日在中天
D.昼夜温差大,有利于优质棉花的生长
试卷分析
  • 【1】题量占比

    选择题:(17道)

    解答题:(4道)

  • 【2】:难度分析

    1星难题:0

    2星难题:0

    3星难题:0

    4星难题:0

    5星难题:0

    6星难题:0

    7星难题:0

    8星难题:0

    9星难题:18