辽宁省凌海市石山初级中学八年级地理下册第七章南方地区复习同步练习

适用年级:初二
试卷号:458411

试卷类型:课时练习
试卷考试时间:2018/3/29

1.选择题(共28题)

1.
我国与香港、澳门特别行政区毗邻的省区是( )
A.广东省B.广西C.福建省D.台湾省
2.
港澳地区与珠江三角洲地区合作的基本模式是(  )
A.前厂后店B.前店后厂C.外向型的经济D.劳动密集型的经济
3.
以下是关于台湾西部人口、农业、工业分布特点的原因组合,正确的是    (    )
①开发历史悠久
②地形平坦而开阔
③土壤肥沃
④交通便利
⑤金、铜等金属矿产资源丰富
A.①②③④B.①②③④⑤C.②③④⑤D.①③④⑤
4.
与港澳相比,台湾省发展工业具有的明显优势条件是( )
A.重要的枢纽位置B.国际金融中心C.资源丰富D.交通运输发达
5.
日本非法“购买”钓鱼岛,遭到了中国人民的强烈谴责。钓鱼岛自古就是中国领土的一部分。请问钓鱼岛属于中国的那一个省区( )
A.福建B.台湾C.浙江D.海南
6.
下列关于南方地区的叙述,正确的是(  )
A.长江中下游平原河湖众多,素有“水乡”之称
B.南方地区就是长江以南地区,所以气温较高
C.南方地区冬季严寒,夏季炎热,气温年较差大
D.南方地区少数民族众多,多分布在沿海一带
7.
南方地区的农业生产特点是( )
A.农田多为水田,作物一年两至三熟B.农田多为水田,作物一年一熟
C.农田多为旱地,作物以水稻和油菜为主D.农田多为旱地,作物以小麦和大豆为主
8.被称为是“地球的肾”的生态系统是(     )
9.
长江沿江地带四大城市群中,城镇最密集的是(  )
A.以重庆为中心的长江上游城市群B.以武汉为中心的长江中游城市群
C.以南京为中心的长江下游城市游D.以上海为中心的长江三角洲城市群
10.
我国最大的城市群位于
A.长江三角洲B.珠江三角洲
C.东北平原D.华北平原
11.
下列城市中,不属于“长江沿江汽车工业走廊”的是( )
A.上海市B.南京市C.武汉市D.攀枝花市
12.
长江沿江地带上游地区与下游地区互相协作,下游地区所不具备的优势是(  )
A.资金雄厚B.水能丰富C.技术先进D.科技发达
13.

写出下列词语的近义词

聚拢{#blank#}1{#/blank#}     映衬{#blank#}2{#/blank#}

机灵{#blank#}3{#/blank#}     增添{#blank#}4{#/blank#}

俊俏{#blank#}5{#/blank#}     偶然{#blank#}6{#/blank#}

14.
香港人多地少,土地昂贵,解决土地不足的主要办法是(   )
①建设高层建筑②减少绿化用地③填海造地④工业向大陆转移
A.①②B.③④C.①③D.②④
15.
从台湾东部海域开始,按顺时针方向,台湾岛濒临的海域是( )
A.南海、太平洋、东海、台湾海峡
B.太平洋、东海、台湾海峡、南海
C.太平洋、南海、台湾海峡、东海
D.台湾海峡、南海、太平洋、东海
16.
香港有大面积的绿地,原因是 (    )
A.香港用地不紧张
B.香港山地多,且人口少
C.香港需要大量木材
D.香港注重环境保护,实施可持续发展战略
17.女生小红学习了古希腊的历史后,高兴地说:“假如我生活下图人物执政期间的雅典,我也能享受民主政治,参与国家管理。”

图中的人物是谁?{#blank#}1{#/blank#}

针对小红的错误说法,请你给出恰当的理由予以反驳:{#blank#}2{#/blank#}

18.
为纪念香港回归祖国十五周年,某中学举行了香港知识竞赛活动。下面关于香港的叙述,正确的是()
A.世界著名的博彩旅游中心B.世界著名的转口贸易中心
C.亚洲的天然植物园D.我国东南海上的明珠
19.阅读理解

    One day. One lifetime. You can do it! From the museum of modern art to the museum of ancient articles, visit our picks for the world's best museums.

National Gallery of Canada (Ottawa)

    This museum has a great collection of art spanning the Middle Ages to the present day, including American, Indian, European, Inuit and Canadian works. It offers a unique, near-complete overview of Canadian art — from early Quebec religious work, through Inuit work from the 1950s, to the contemporaries.

Tokugawa Art Museum (Japan)

    The Tokugawa family reigned over Japan from 1600 to 1868. Under them, the country enjoyed the longest period of peace in its history. This time span is also known as the Edo period, during which the arts flowered in Japan. Artists of this period directly influenced Western masters such as Monet, Gauguin and Whistler and have since gone on to become household names. Other exhibits effectively present, through accurately reproduced environments, aspects of Japanese life at the time.

    Museum of Fine Arts (Boston)

    Highlights of this museum's collection include a 4th-century Christian marble bust (半身像) of St. Paul at prayer, and a painting that questions life and our very existence, Gauguin's “Where do we come from? What are we? Where are we going?” It's a must — go in the US.

The Egyptian Museum (Cairo)

    As well as gathering together some of the finest archaeological finds from all Egypt, this museum also provides a rare opportunity to simply pop in and within minutes be standing face-to-face with one of the greatest works of mankind, Tutankhamun's golden mask. A portrait of unbelievable quality, craftsmanship and beauty, the highly polished gold face — at once a god, a king and a teenager — shines like water: delicate, yet untouchable all at the same time.

20.阅读理解

    One day. One lifetime. You can do it! From the museum of modern art to the museum of ancient articles, visit our picks for the world's best museums.

National Gallery of Canada (Ottawa)

    This museum has a great collection of art spanning the Middle Ages to the present day, including American, Indian, European, Inuit and Canadian works. It offers a unique, near-complete overview of Canadian art — from early Quebec religious work, through Inuit work from the 1950s, to the contemporaries.

Tokugawa Art Museum (Japan)

    The Tokugawa family reigned over Japan from 1600 to 1868. Under them, the country enjoyed the longest period of peace in its history. This time span is also known as the Edo period, during which the arts flowered in Japan. Artists of this period directly influenced Western masters such as Monet, Gauguin and Whistler and have since gone on to become household names. Other exhibits effectively present, through accurately reproduced environments, aspects of Japanese life at the time.

    Museum of Fine Arts (Boston)

    Highlights of this museum's collection include a 4th-century Christian marble bust (半身像) of St. Paul at prayer, and a painting that questions life and our very existence, Gauguin's “Where do we come from? What are we? Where are we going?” It's a must — go in the US.

The Egyptian Museum (Cairo)

    As well as gathering together some of the finest archaeological finds from all Egypt, this museum also provides a rare opportunity to simply pop in and within minutes be standing face-to-face with one of the greatest works of mankind, Tutankhamun's golden mask. A portrait of unbelievable quality, craftsmanship and beauty, the highly polished gold face — at once a god, a king and a teenager — shines like water: delicate, yet untouchable all at the same time.

21.阅读理解

    One day. One lifetime. You can do it! From the museum of modern art to the museum of ancient articles, visit our picks for the world's best museums.

National Gallery of Canada (Ottawa)

    This museum has a great collection of art spanning the Middle Ages to the present day, including American, Indian, European, Inuit and Canadian works. It offers a unique, near-complete overview of Canadian art — from early Quebec religious work, through Inuit work from the 1950s, to the contemporaries.

Tokugawa Art Museum (Japan)

    The Tokugawa family reigned over Japan from 1600 to 1868. Under them, the country enjoyed the longest period of peace in its history. This time span is also known as the Edo period, during which the arts flowered in Japan. Artists of this period directly influenced Western masters such as Monet, Gauguin and Whistler and have since gone on to become household names. Other exhibits effectively present, through accurately reproduced environments, aspects of Japanese life at the time.

    Museum of Fine Arts (Boston)

    Highlights of this museum's collection include a 4th-century Christian marble bust (半身像) of St. Paul at prayer, and a painting that questions life and our very existence, Gauguin's “Where do we come from? What are we? Where are we going?” It's a must — go in the US.

The Egyptian Museum (Cairo)

    As well as gathering together some of the finest archaeological finds from all Egypt, this museum also provides a rare opportunity to simply pop in and within minutes be standing face-to-face with one of the greatest works of mankind, Tutankhamun's golden mask. A portrait of unbelievable quality, craftsmanship and beauty, the highly polished gold face — at once a god, a king and a teenager — shines like water: delicate, yet untouchable all at the same time.

22.
香港、澳门人多地少,为了城市的扩展,它们都采取的措施是()
A.都积极地向外移民B.鼓励居民到祖国内地工作
C.建设海底城市D.建设高层建筑和填海造地
23.
香港岛与九龙半岛之间的优良港湾是(  )
A.渤海湾B.北部湾C.维多利亚港D.琼州海峡
24.
香港、澳门地狭人稠,为了陆地面积的扩展,所采取的共同措施是(  )
A.积极向海外移民B.积极向祖国内地移民
C.严格控制人口出生率D.不断填海造地
25.
台湾大部分地区的气候类型是(  )
A.热带季风气候B.亚热带季风气候
C.温带季风气候D.温带海洋性气候
26.
下列地理事物作为澳门标志的是(  )
A.布达拉宫B.故宫C.大三巴牌坊D.蓬莱阁
27.
香港由哪三部分组成?(  )
A.香港岛、九龙和“新界”
B.香港岛、九龙和路环岛
C.香港岛、澳门半岛和“新界”
D.澳门半岛、九龙和“新界”
28.
香港每年要从祖国内地输入大量淡水,其淡水资源,紧张的主要原因是(  )
A.降水稀少B.蒸发强烈C.用水量大D.农业发达

2.解答题(共1题)

29.
阅读下列材料,回答问题:
材料一:图为“长江中游三省示意图”.

材料二:用三根线连接武汉、长沙、南昌三市,恰似一个等边三角形.这个“三角形”相对“珠三角”、“长三角”被称之为“中三角”.
材料三:近些年来,“中三角”在承接沿海产业转移等方面彼此间的竞争常常超过了合作.
(1)湖北省简称鄂,湖南省简称湘,江西省简称   
(2)三省矿产资源有      等特点;应大力利用的能源是     .
(3)三省在工业发展方面可进行哪些合作?谈谈你的建议.
试卷分析
  • 【1】题量占比

    选择题:(28道)

    解答题:(1道)

  • 【2】:难度分析

    1星难题:0

    2星难题:0

    3星难题:0

    4星难题:0

    5星难题:0

    6星难题:0

    7星难题:0

    8星难题:0

    9星难题:23