2013-2014学年福建省武夷山三中八年级上学期期中考试地理试卷

适用年级:初二
试卷号:455208

试卷类型:期中
试卷考试时间:2014/6/4

1.选择题(共26题)

1.
我国年降水量空间分布的总趋势是()
A.从西北内陆向东南沿海递减B.从北向南递减
C.从东南沿海向西北内陆递减D.从南向北递减
2.
台湾省主要少数民族有()
A.布依族B.土家族C.高山族D.瑶族
3.

We{#blank#}1{#/blank#} (go) to a restaurant and{#blank#}2{#/blank#} (eat) a lot of nice food yesterday.

4.
我国海上大小岛屿有6500多个,其中第二大的是(  )
A.崇明岛B.海南岛C.南海诸岛D.台湾岛
5.
下列关于我国人口分布特点,叙述正确的是(  )
A.东部地区多,西部地区少B.西南多,东北少
C.山地多,高原少D.城市多,农村少
6.如图所示“Twirl N′Take”数码相机引入手动概念:只需转动手柄的圆环部位即可产生电能,每转动15秒钟所产生的电能就可以拍摄一张照片。下列说法不恰当的是(   )

7.如图所示“Twirl N′Take”数码相机引入手动概念:只需转动手柄的圆环部位即可产生电能,每转动15秒钟所产生的电能就可以拍摄一张照片。下列说法不恰当的是(   )

8.
北回归线自西向东依次穿过我国南部各省区,下列排列正确的是( )
A.台、粤、桂、云B.云、桂、台、粤C.云、粤、闽、台D.云、桂、粤、台
9.Gradually she {#blank#}1{#/blank#} (获得) experience in how to do the work.
10.
成语“得陇望蜀”中的“陇”和“蜀”,分别是哪两个省的简称()
A.宁夏贵州B.陕西四川
C.甘肃四川D.陕西湖北
11.
傣族人民的传统节日为 (  )
A.泼水节B.开斋节C.端午节D.那达慕大会
12.You'd better {#blank#}1{#/blank#}(应用)some ointment to the cut.
13.You'd better {#blank#}1{#/blank#}(应用)some ointment to the cut.
14.
我国水旱灾害比较频繁的主要原因是( )
A.地势高低不同B.夏季风强弱不同C.海陆位置不同D.冬季风强弱不同
15.如图所示是一款可折叠收纳到背包里,携带方便的婴儿车,从人机关系角度考虑,可折叠婴儿车的设计是为了(   )

 

16.
下列盆地中最大的盆地是(  )
A.四川盆地B.塔里木盆地C.柴达木盆地D.准噶尔盆地
17.
读我国沿“北纬30°地形剖面图”,回答下列问题:

【小题1】图中反映出的我国地势特征是()。
A. 东高西低 B. 西高东低
C. 中部高,四周地     D. 北高南低
【小题2】图中,数字①所在的地形区是()。
A. 青藏高原 B. 内蒙古高原
C. 柴达木盆地   D. 黄土高原
【小题3】从图可知,第三级阶梯上的主要地形是()。
A. 山地和高原   B. 盆地和高原
C. 平原和丘陵   D. 平原和盆地
【小题4】我国山区面积广大。在开发利用山区的过程中,要特别注意()。
A. 做好生态环境建设 B. 加大矿产资源开发力度
C. 大力发展旅游业     D. 开垦荒地,增加耕地面积
18.
“天苍苍,野茫茫,风吹草低见牛羊”的景观是指()
A.黄土高原B.内蒙古高原
C.四川盆地D.华北平原
19.相关资料显示,我国路灯安装数量已超过3300万盏,其所消耗的电量占全国照明总耗电量的30%。国内很多企业纷纷投入了大量的资金设计“低碳”路灯,这些设计的落实,推动的太阳能、风能利用技术的发展。该案例主要体现(   )
20.对如图所示的雨伞做性能试验。下列操作中不正确的是(   )

21.对如图所示的雨伞做性能试验。下列操作中不正确的是(   )

22.
影响我国冬季气温分布的最主要因素是()
A.纬度位置B.海陆位置C.地形因素D.洋流因素
23.
“早穿皮袄午穿纱,围着火炉吃西瓜”,反映的生活现象在   (  )
A.鄂B.新C.粤D.藏
24.
我国夏季最高气温出现在 (   )
A.漠河B.青藏高原C.曾母暗沙D.乌鲁木齐
25.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

    Many people think of guys as being carefree when it comes to their appearance. But in fact, a lot of guys spend plenty of time in front of the mirror. They care just as much as girls do about their body image.

    Body image is a person's opinions and feelings about his or her own body and physical appearance. {#blank#}1{#/blank#}You appreciate your body for its capabilities and accept its imperfections.

    {#blank#}2{#/blank#}Here are some ideas.

    Recognize your strengths. Different body types are good for different things. What does your body do well? Maybe your speed, strength, or coordination makes you better than others at a certain sport. That may be basketball, table tennis, mountain biking, dancing, or even running. Or perhaps you have non-sports skills, like drawing, painting, singing, playing a musical instrument, writing, or acting. {#blank#}3{#/blank#}

    Exercise regularly. Exercise can help you look well and feel good about yourself. Good physiques (体形) don't just happen.{#blank#}4{#/blank#} A healthy habit can be as simple as exercising 20 minutes to 1 hour three days a week. Working out can also lift your spirits.

    Respect your body! Practicing good habits regular showering; taking care of your teeth, hair, and skin; wearing clean clothes, and so on can help you build a positive body image.

    {#blank#}5{#/blank#}Your body is just one part of who you are. Your talent for comedy, a quick wit (智慧) and all the other things make you unique. So try not to let small imperfections take over.

A. Use this as an opportunity to discover what you're good at.

B. Be yourself.

C. Having a positive body image means feeling satisfied with the way you look.

D. Just explore talents that you feel good about.

E. They take hard work, regular workouts, and a healthy diet.

F. The good news is that self-image and body image can be changed.

G. So, what can you do to develop a positive body image?

26.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

    Many people think of guys as being carefree when it comes to their appearance. But in fact, a lot of guys spend plenty of time in front of the mirror. They care just as much as girls do about their body image.

    Body image is a person's opinions and feelings about his or her own body and physical appearance. {#blank#}1{#/blank#}You appreciate your body for its capabilities and accept its imperfections.

    {#blank#}2{#/blank#}Here are some ideas.

    Recognize your strengths. Different body types are good for different things. What does your body do well? Maybe your speed, strength, or coordination makes you better than others at a certain sport. That may be basketball, table tennis, mountain biking, dancing, or even running. Or perhaps you have non-sports skills, like drawing, painting, singing, playing a musical instrument, writing, or acting. {#blank#}3{#/blank#}

    Exercise regularly. Exercise can help you look well and feel good about yourself. Good physiques (体形) don't just happen.{#blank#}4{#/blank#} A healthy habit can be as simple as exercising 20 minutes to 1 hour three days a week. Working out can also lift your spirits.

    Respect your body! Practicing good habits regular showering; taking care of your teeth, hair, and skin; wearing clean clothes, and so on can help you build a positive body image.

    {#blank#}5{#/blank#}Your body is just one part of who you are. Your talent for comedy, a quick wit (智慧) and all the other things make you unique. So try not to let small imperfections take over.

A. Use this as an opportunity to discover what you're good at.

B. Be yourself.

C. Having a positive body image means feeling satisfied with the way you look.

D. Just explore talents that you feel good about.

E. They take hard work, regular workouts, and a healthy diet.

F. The good news is that self-image and body image can be changed.

G. So, what can you do to develop a positive body image?

2.填空题(共2题)

27.

   读下图,回答问题:

(1)填写图中所表示的干湿地区名称:A___________,D____________。
(2)A与B干湿地区分界线大体与______毫米等降水量线一致,此线大致经过_____—_________一线。
(3)图中箭头①表示____季风(填写风向),来自_____洋;箭头②表示____季风(填写风向),来自_____洋。
(4)A地区所体现的耕地类型________(选水田或旱地)。
28.
下面是为我国广州、武汉、北京和哈尔滨四地的气温曲线和降水柱状图。读图后回答问题:(10分)    
(1)写出代表四城市的字母:广州    、武汉    、北京    、哈尔滨    
(2)1月份最高气温和最低气温相差大约 ℃,说明冬季我国气温
(3)7月份各地平均气温大多在 ℃以上,说明夏季我国大多数地方   
(4)四城市在降水分配上共同特点是:
(5)从图中可以看出我国降雨和热量配合特点是

3.解答题(共3题)

29.
如图,读图,回答下列问题.

填出图中数码所代表的地理事物名称:
邻国:①    ,②    ,③    ,④    
隔海相望的国家:⑤    ,⑥    
海域:⑦    ,⑧    
大洋:⑨    ,⑩    
30.
读我国人口增长曲线图(如图所示),回答下列问题:

(1)从图中看出,旧中国在较长的历史时期,由于战争、疫病等原因,死亡率    ,人口增长    
(2)新中国成立后,人口增长基本上呈    线上升趋势。
(3)人既是生产者,又是    者,人口数量的增长应与    的发展和        的条件相适应,为此我国政府把实行    作为一项长期的基本国策。控制人口    ,提高人口    ,具体要求是:    、晚育、少生、    
31.
读“中国地形图”和“地形类型百分比图”,回答下列问题。(10分)
 
(1)我国是一个多山的国家。分别列举图中以下三种走向的山脉各一条:
东西走向 ;南北走向    ; 东北-西南走向
(2)位于第二阶梯河第三阶梯分界线上的山脉有大兴安岭、 山脉、   山、    山。
(3)写出位于我国第二阶梯上的地形区 。(列举两个)
(4)利用数据说明我国山区面积广大:     
(5)某中学八年级同学就我国山区面积广大,对经济发展所起的作用进行了讨论,有的同学说 “山区落差大,水能丰富,可以发电”,有的同学说“山区不适宜发展种植业”, 请发表你的看法 (至少写一点)。
试卷分析
  • 【1】题量占比

    选择题:(26道)

    填空题:(2道)

    解答题:(3道)

  • 【2】:难度分析

    1星难题:0

    2星难题:0

    3星难题:0

    4星难题:0

    5星难题:0

    6星难题:0

    7星难题:0

    8星难题:0

    9星难题:19