广西南宁市西乡塘区2017年秋季学期教学质量监测七年级地理试卷

适用年级:初一
试卷号:451063

试卷类型:期末
试卷考试时间:2018/3/2

1.选择题(共22题)

1.
世界文化遗产不能体现(  )
A.历史时期的文化精神、社会制度
B.当时的经济和科技的发展水平
C.当时的民风民情
D.当地的现代化发展水平
2.
读下图,“四个大洲轮廓示意图”,下列说法错误的是
A.①大洲有“热带大陆”之称B.②大洲面积最大
C.③大洲位于南半球D.④大洲有极昼极夜现象
3.有3个整式x,x+1,2,先随机取一个整式作为分子,再在余下的整式中随机取一个作为分母,恰能组成成分式的概率是(   )
4.
两大洲的轮廓和生物相似性的特征说明了( )
A.大陆漂移假说B.海底扩张说C.地质力学D.板块构造学说
5.

下列说法正确的是(  )

6.
陆地面积占全球面积的(   )
A.39%;B.61%;C.71%;D.29%;
7.

感冒时鼻塞、呼吸不畅,原因是(  )

8.
图中B、C两大洲之间的分界线是
A.苏伊士运河B.德雷克海峡C.巴拿马运河D.直布罗陀海峡
9.

嫁接成活的关键是接穗与砧木的{#blank#}1{#/blank#}紧密结合,这样才容易成活.

10.

嫁接成活的关键是接穗与砧木的{#blank#}1{#/blank#}紧密结合,这样才容易成活.

11.
下列叙述中,属于气候的是:
A.今天时有小雨B.今天最高气温为34℃
C.明天晴到多云D.海南岛长夏无冬
12.阅读理解

    My mom only had one eye. I hated her... she was such an embarrassment. My mom ran a small shop at a flea market. She collected little weeds and such to sell... anything for the money we needed she was such an embarrassment. There was this one day during elementary school.

    I remember that it was field day, and my mom came. I was so embarrassed. How could she do this to me? I threw her a hateful look and ran out. The next day at school... “Your mom only has one eye?!” and they taunted me.

    I wished that my mom would just disappear from this world so I said to my mom. “Why don’t you just die?” My mom did not respond. I guess I felt a little bad, but at the same time, it felt good to think that I had said what I’d wanted to say all this time. Maybe it was because my mom hadn’t punished me, but I didn’t think that I had hurt her feelings very badly.

    That night... I woke up, and went to the kitchen to get a glass of water. My mom was crying there, so quietly, as if she was afraid that she might wake me. I hated my mother who was crying out of her one eye. So I told myself that I would grow up and become successful, because I hated my one-eyed mom and our desperate poverty.

    Then I studied really hard. I left my mother and came to Seoul and studied, and got accepted in the Seoul University with all the confidence I had. Then, I got married. I bought a house of my own. Then I had kids, too. Now I’m living happily as a successful man. I like it here because it’s a place that doesn’t remind me of my mom.

    This happiness was getting bigger and bigger, when someone unexpected came to see me “What?! Who’s this?!” It was my mother... Still wither one eye. It felt as if the whole sky was falling apart on me. My little girl ran away, scared of my mom’s eye.

    And I asked her, “Who are you? I don’t know you!!” as if I tried to make that real. I screamed at her “How dare you come to my house and scare my daughter! Get out of here now!!” And to this, my mother quietly answered, “oh, I’m so sorry. I may have gotten the wrong address,” and she disappeared. Thank goodness... she doesn’t recognize me. I was quite relieved. I told myself that I wasn’t going to care, or think about this for the rest of my life.

    Then a wave of relief came upon me... one day, a letter regarding a school reunion came to my house. I lied to my wife saying that I was going on a business trip. After the reunion, I went down to the old shack, that I used to call a house, just out of curiosity there, I found my mother fallen on the cold ground. She had a piece of paper in her hand. It was a letter to me.

She wrote:

    My son, I think my life has been long enough now. For you... I’m sorry that I only have one eye, and I was an embarrassment for you. You see, when you were very little, you got into an accident, and lost your eye. As a mother, I couldn't stand watching you having to grow up with only one eye… so I gave you mine... I was so proud of my son that was seeing a whole new world for me, in my place, with that eye. I was never upset at you for anything you did. The couple times that you were angry with me I thought to myself, ‘it’s because he loves me.’ I miss you so much. I love you. You mean the world to me. So I gave you mine. With all my love to you! Your mom.

    My World Shattered. I hated the person who only lived for me. I cried for My Mother, I didn’t know of any way that will make up for my worst deeds...

13.
(题文)描述一个地方的气候,应当主要从哪两个方面进行分析
A.风力和降水B.气温和降水
C.气温和风力D.气温和气压
14.
下列关于世界降水量分布的正确叙述是
A.中纬度地带,内陆降水多于沿海地区
B.北回归线附近大陆西岸降水量多于东岸
C.两极地区地面潮湿,降水较多
D.赤道地区降水多
15.
下图漫画反映的主题是( )
A.从世界范围看,人口增长速度过快、过多
B.世界资源数量能够满足人类的需要
C.人口的增长与环境、资源互相协调
D.人口增长过快导致资源消耗过度,资源短缺
16.
既是联合国的六种工作语言之一,又是使用人数最多的语言是:
A.俄语B.英语C.法语D.汉语
17.
划分人种的主要依据是
A.生活水平B.文化程度
C.发展历史D.体质特征
18.七选五

    You are sitting on the desk. A teacher is writing on the blackboard. Kids are yelling in the playground outside. A book falls off the desk next to you. Suddenly, the teacher hands you a pop quiz.

    Don’t panic! {#blank#}1{#/blank#} You're in a “virtual(虚拟的)classroom”. Everything you see and hear is coming to you through a computer-operated display that you’re wearing on your head like a pair of very big glasses. Wearing this kind of virtual-reality equipment, you can find yourself sitting in a classroom, touring a famous museum, wandering across a strange landscape, flying into space, or playing with a cartoon character. {#blank#}2{#/blank#} Virtual-reality equipment that delivers images and sounds directly to your eyes and ears makes these fake worlds seem lifelike.

    Unlike the classroom, the technology is real. It’s a type of technology that uses computer programs to imitate real world situation.{#blank#}3{#/blank#} Movie directors and video game producers have been using computers for years to create ever more realistic special effects. Some companies are now building three-dimensional(三维)fantasy worlds in which players, linked by computer networks, appear to meet and go on explorations together.

    {#blank#}4{#/blank#} They see virtual reality technology as a useful tool for learning more about why people act as they do. It could help psychologists deter identify and come up with solutions for behaviors problems, for example.

“We’ve spent the last 100 years looking for certain laws in how people interact with the real world,” says psychologist Albert. “ {#blank#}5{#/blank#} This is psychologist’s dream.”

A. You aren’t actually in school.

B. This technology has been used in many fields.

C. Some psychologists are also getting into the act.

D. Grown-ups, too, stand a chance of benefiting from this technology.

E. As part of one classic test, you watch letters flashed on a computer screen.

F. You don’t have to leave your room to experience all that mentioned above.

G. Now, we’ve got a powerful tool that lets us create worlds and see how people perform.

19.七选五

    You are sitting on the desk. A teacher is writing on the blackboard. Kids are yelling in the playground outside. A book falls off the desk next to you. Suddenly, the teacher hands you a pop quiz.

    Don’t panic! {#blank#}1{#/blank#} You're in a “virtual(虚拟的)classroom”. Everything you see and hear is coming to you through a computer-operated display that you’re wearing on your head like a pair of very big glasses. Wearing this kind of virtual-reality equipment, you can find yourself sitting in a classroom, touring a famous museum, wandering across a strange landscape, flying into space, or playing with a cartoon character. {#blank#}2{#/blank#} Virtual-reality equipment that delivers images and sounds directly to your eyes and ears makes these fake worlds seem lifelike.

    Unlike the classroom, the technology is real. It’s a type of technology that uses computer programs to imitate real world situation.{#blank#}3{#/blank#} Movie directors and video game producers have been using computers for years to create ever more realistic special effects. Some companies are now building three-dimensional(三维)fantasy worlds in which players, linked by computer networks, appear to meet and go on explorations together.

    {#blank#}4{#/blank#} They see virtual reality technology as a useful tool for learning more about why people act as they do. It could help psychologists deter identify and come up with solutions for behaviors problems, for example.

“We’ve spent the last 100 years looking for certain laws in how people interact with the real world,” says psychologist Albert. “ {#blank#}5{#/blank#} This is psychologist’s dream.”

A. You aren’t actually in school.

B. This technology has been used in many fields.

C. Some psychologists are also getting into the act.

D. Grown-ups, too, stand a chance of benefiting from this technology.

E. As part of one classic test, you watch letters flashed on a computer screen.

F. You don’t have to leave your room to experience all that mentioned above.

G. Now, we’ve got a powerful tool that lets us create worlds and see how people perform.

20.
下列山脉属于环太平洋沿岸山脉带的是()
①落基山脉   ②安第斯山脉   ③喜马拉雅山脉 ④阿尔卑斯山脉
A.①②B.②③C.③④D.①④
21.
下列关于我国河流的叙述,正确的是
A.受地势的影响,我国的外流河全部从西向东流入太平洋
B.内流河多分布在非季风区,河流水量没有季节变化
C.北方河流水量丰富,汛期长,含沙量多,无结冰期
D.南方河流水量丰富,汛期长,含沙量少,无结冰期
22.在唾液腺细胞中参与合成并分泌唾液淀粉酶有关的细胞器有(    )

2.解答题(共2题)

23.
我国有一支探险队,沿图中所示航线进行航行,读图回答问题

(1)写出图中字母所代表的大洲名称:
A ___________ , B ___________ , C ___________ , D ___________
(2)写出图中序号所代表的大洋名称:
__________ , ② __________ , ③ __________
(3)本次环球航行中没有经过的大洋是______
(4)船队由①→②经过了A、B两大洲的分界线是 (  )
A巴拿马运河   B乌拉尔河  C.苏伊士运河  D.白令海峡 
(5) 船队由②→③经过了C、D两大洲的分界线是(  )
A.巴拿马运河B.乌拉尔河 C.苏伊士运河   D.白令海峡
24.

   读世界年平均降水量分布图,回答问题。

(1)甲地的降水主要属于__ 降水类型,乙地的降水主要属于__ 降水类型。
(2)丙地的降水远远多于丁地,影响因素是 ___。
(3)戊地的降水比乙地 __(多、少),影响因素是 ___。
(4)请你说出世界上降水比较多的地区有 __、 ____、
试卷分析
  • 【1】题量占比

    选择题:(22道)

    解答题:(2道)

  • 【2】:难度分析

    1星难题:0

    2星难题:0

    3星难题:0

    4星难题:2

    5星难题:0

    6星难题:1

    7星难题:0

    8星难题:7

    9星难题:5