2012-2013学年湖北省十堰市七年级上学期期末调研考试地理试卷

适用年级:初一
试卷号:424223

试卷类型:期末
试卷考试时间:2013/3/15

1.选择题(共17题)

1.
在等高线地图上,等高线密集的地方,表示(  )
A.海拔低B.海拔高C.坡度缓D.坡度陡
2.
一天中,气温的最高值出现在(  )
A.8时B.14时C.20时D.日出前后
3.
下列大洲中,跨经度最多的大洲和面积最小的大洲是
A.亚洲、大洋洲B.南美洲、非洲
C.非洲、南极洲D.南极洲、大洋洲
4.Bob n{#blank#}1{#/blank#} for nearly an hour yesterday morning, so he missed the first class.
5.

目前大多数人类学家认为,现代人类可能是从非洲南方古猿中的一支发展而来的,这与英国生物学家达尔文的《物种起源》有很大关系,以下关于这部著作不正确的是(    )

6.

目前大多数人类学家认为,现代人类可能是从非洲南方古猿中的一支发展而来的,这与英国生物学家达尔文的《物种起源》有很大关系,以下关于这部著作不正确的是(    )

7.
下列描述天气的是()
A.夜来风雨声,花落知多少
B.昆明四季如春
C.徐州市夏季高温多雨,冬季寒冷干燥
D.南极洲终年严寒
8.
全年高温多雨是哪种气候类型的特点  ( )
A.热带沙漠B.热带雨林
C.热带季风D.热带草原
9.

下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。

A. Do some stretching.

B. Raise up your phone.

C. Buying a good phone.

D. Just put the phone down.

E. Take a load off.

F. Traveling by air?

Doctors say these tips will help people prevent trouble in the text neck.

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Doctors encourage users to lift their phones to eye level rather than staring down at a screen. That way there's no added pressure from bending the neck downwards. Besides, users can look down at their phones with their eyes rather than bending their necks.

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If the previous step is too awkward(笨拙的), simply don't use your smartphone as much. Many of the tasks performed on a smartphone can also be done on desktop-based apps.

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For those who spend long periods of time on their phones, it's important to take breaks. Take a five-minute pause for every 15 minutes of smartphone use, and this one goes for tablet and laptops users too If you're sitting, get up, walk around and if possible, engage in step.

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There are simple stretching exercises that can make muscles and tendons happy again after a long texting session. One is to turn the head as far as possible to the left, then back to neutral, and then all the way to the right. Next tilt(倾斜) the head ear-to-shoulder to one side, then return to upright, and then tilt to the other side.

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Don't fall asleep. Often, travelers sleep in contorted(扭曲的) positions on airplanes and cars. When they do, the head often falls off the center of the neck, which can promote imbalance. Also, when in bed, it's important to avoid sleeping on the stomach.


10.When a disaster happens suddenly, we should leave our v{#blank#}1{#/blank#} things behind and escape quickly.
11.When a disaster happens suddenly, we should leave our v{#blank#}1{#/blank#} things behind and escape quickly.
12.Lynn hurried to the a{#blank#}1{#/blank#} in order not to miss the flight.
13.
香港的人种主要是(   )
A.白色人种B.棕色人种C.黑色人种D.黄色人种
14.通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
    I am sitting in an empty football field after my last high school football game that finished a few hours ago. I'm the midfield player on my team. But in fact that's not  1  now. I was the midfield player because, as I said, this was my   2  game. That's a good way to end a high school football career (生涯), especially if you win, but even though you don't, it's  3  to leave at a high point. 
    I was eight when I first started playing football. My dad   4  football, and he used to practice with me at home-passing, catching, running. We used to practice almost every evening     5  it got too dark. He tried to teach me everything he knew about the  6  . "Just remember: Don't ever   7 ." "Stay in the game. Don't lose your concentration (专注).""Go out there and give 110 percent every time." Well, that was a long time ago, but I still hear his words   8   in my ears. 
            I had a lot in my mind  9 the game today. I don't like things to end, I guess, and this was the last game. I was talking to myself and warning myself about what to do and not to do. I didn't sleep at all   10  , and when the sun came up this morning, I reached the point where   11  just wanted it all to be over. But then when the game started, my mind became  12 .
    I just lived in this game this moment. I didn't hear the crowd, I didn't feel the cold or the pain, I never felt tired. I just kept my eyes on the   13 , and it was just me and the ball and, inside, a soft, white light  14  me the way to the goal. It was a beautiful, empty feeling.
             It's all over now, and it's really getting cold here. It's starting to snow. The sun's almost gone, and I can  15 see the goal. Now it's dark and I'm sitting here all alone. Well, I guess it's time to say good-bye and move on.
15.
关于“南北对话”的叙述,正确的是(  )
A.南半球国家和北半球国家之间的对话
B.发达国家和发达国家之间的对话
C.发达国家和发展中国家之间的对话
D.发展中国家和发展中国家之间的对话
16.

Someone thinks if they have much money, they will have happiness. However, other people's opinions are t{#blank#}1{#/blank#} different. 

17.

Someone thinks if they have much money, they will have happiness. However, other people's opinions are t{#blank#}1{#/blank#} different. 

2.填空题(共1题)

18.
填空题(每空1分,共20分)
【小题1】 东、西半球的分界线是    组成的经线圈。
【小题2】 每年3月21日前后是北半球的   日(节气);此时,太阳直射在   上。
【小题3】比较图幅一样大小的十堰地图与世界地图,十堰地图的比例尺较  ,十堰地图表示的范围较 ,所反映的内容较  
【小题4】 地球上有 个大洲, 个大洋。
【小题5】某地某年7月平均气温是23.3℃,1月平均气温是–20.1℃,那么该地的气温年较差是 ℃。
【小题6】海南岛气候终年炎热,而黑龙江省北部冬季漫长,多冰雪,这主要是因为两地 的不同;受地形影响,迎风坡上降水较
【小题7】非洲北部、亚洲西部分布的人种主要是  ,亚洲东部分布的人种主要是
【小题8】阿位伯人信仰  教,    教是泰国的国教。
【小题9】 聚落是指人们的集中居住地,可分为        两大类。
【小题10】气候的两大要素是_____________、_____________。

3.解答题(共2题)

19.
读下图,回答问题(9分)

(1)写出图中字母所代表大洲的名称
A.       B.   
D.       F.   
(2)全部位于南半球的大洲是    ,跨经度最广的大洲是    ,赤道横穿中部的大洲是  
(3)AB两洲同为一块大陆,这块大陆的名称是    。位于AB两洲分界线上的海峡名称是     。
20.
下图中甲、乙两图是“沿北纬40度的亚欧大陆及其1月和7月气温和年降水量曲线图”,读图后完成下列问题:(9分)

(1)大陆性气候最显著的是    (填字母)地,主要原因是深居
(2)图中气温年较差最小的是填字母)地,原因是受  性气候影响。
(3)B、E两地气候类型都是   气候,其中E的年降水量更 ,原因是距离海洋更     
(4)20世纪90年代以来,B、D两地之间每年春季都会发生沙尘暴,其中部分来自图中的 (填字母)地,目前对其防治的主要措施是
试卷分析
  • 【1】题量占比

    选择题:(17道)

    填空题:(1道)

    解答题:(2道)

  • 【2】:难度分析

    1星难题:0

    2星难题:0

    3星难题:0

    4星难题:1

    5星难题:0

    6星难题:7

    7星难题:0

    8星难题:2

    9星难题:0