2016届人教版九年级上册知识简介和随堂练习历史卷7

适用年级:初三
试卷号:420480

试卷类型:单元测试
试卷考试时间:2017/8/16

1.综合题(共1题)

1.
发生于17世纪的英国资产阶级革命冲破封建社会的漫漫长夜,使英国获得了新生;发生于18世纪的第一次工业革命,用新的发明创造改变了人类社会的面貌。这两次重大历史事件都发端于英国。据此,阅读材料,回答问题。
材料一:“以国王权威停止法律或停止法律实施之僭越权力,为非法权力。”
材料二:第一次工业革命的发明

请回答:
(1)材料一摘自英国于何时发表的哪一重要文件?指出该文件颁布的主要目的?有何重大意义?
(2)依据材料二的图片,写出三项发明的名称及最早的研制者。
(3)指出第一次工业革命与英国资产阶级革命的关系。(即工业革命的前提)

2.选择题(共17题)

2.
“珍妮纺纱开先河,蒸汽推动世界波”所反映的是
A.新航路开辟B.工业革命
C.第二次工业革命D.第三次科技革命
3.
在机器大生产代替手工劳动的过程中,在动力方面作出杰出贡献的人物是
A.爱迪生B.哈格里夫斯C.瓦特D.斯蒂芬森
4.
从18世纪60年代开始,人类经历了三次工业(科技)革命。其中第一次工业革命给人类社会生活带来的重大变化是
A.火车方便人们出行B.电话沟通城市乡村
C.电灯照亮千家万户D.计算机网络方便学习工作生活
5.在△ABC中,(a+c)(a﹣c)=b(b+c),则A=(  )
6.
世界博览会是经济、科技与文化界的奥林匹克盛会。从经济的角度分析,1851年英国能够成功举办第一届世博会最主要的原因是()
A.英国最早确立资产阶级统治
B.英国拥有许多发明创造
C.英国率先完成工业革命,成为世界经济强国
D.英国资产阶级革命推动了世界历史进程
7.

根据短文内容,选择正确答案。

    Mike had a nice blue cup which he liked best. It was a present from his aunt for his fifteenth birthday last year. He cleaned it once a day and took good care of it. His cat, Mimi, was very naughty(淘气的) and sometimes it could make some trouble(麻烦) for Mike.

    The day before yesterday, the cup was broken(打破) by his cat. He felt unhappy. Susan saw him and asked, "You look sad. What's the matter with you?"

    Mike said, "There is something wrong with my cup."

    Susan said, "Don't worry. I can repair it."

    Mike felt surprised and asked, "Repair? You can repair it? You?"

    "Yes. Believe me! Where is it?" Susan answered.

     "Here. My cup is broken. Are you sure you can repair it?" Mike took out his broken cup.

     "Ha……, I made a mistake(错误). I think your__1__ is broken," Susan said.

    Hearing what Susan said, Mike couldn't help laughing.

8.

根据短文内容,选择正确答案。

    Mike had a nice blue cup which he liked best. It was a present from his aunt for his fifteenth birthday last year. He cleaned it once a day and took good care of it. His cat, Mimi, was very naughty(淘气的) and sometimes it could make some trouble(麻烦) for Mike.

    The day before yesterday, the cup was broken(打破) by his cat. He felt unhappy. Susan saw him and asked, "You look sad. What's the matter with you?"

    Mike said, "There is something wrong with my cup."

    Susan said, "Don't worry. I can repair it."

    Mike felt surprised and asked, "Repair? You can repair it? You?"

    "Yes. Believe me! Where is it?" Susan answered.

     "Here. My cup is broken. Are you sure you can repair it?" Mike took out his broken cup.

     "Ha……, I made a mistake(错误). I think your__1__ is broken," Susan said.

    Hearing what Susan said, Mike couldn't help laughing.

9.

根据短文内容,选择正确答案。

    Mike had a nice blue cup which he liked best. It was a present from his aunt for his fifteenth birthday last year. He cleaned it once a day and took good care of it. His cat, Mimi, was very naughty(淘气的) and sometimes it could make some trouble(麻烦) for Mike.

    The day before yesterday, the cup was broken(打破) by his cat. He felt unhappy. Susan saw him and asked, "You look sad. What's the matter with you?"

    Mike said, "There is something wrong with my cup."

    Susan said, "Don't worry. I can repair it."

    Mike felt surprised and asked, "Repair? You can repair it? You?"

    "Yes. Believe me! Where is it?" Susan answered.

     "Here. My cup is broken. Are you sure you can repair it?" Mike took out his broken cup.

     "Ha……, I made a mistake(错误). I think your__1__ is broken," Susan said.

    Hearing what Susan said, Mike couldn't help laughing.

10.
“在我们的印象里革命往往伴随着刀光剑影和血雨腥风,可是二百多年前,英国却发生了一场完全不同的变革,彻底改变了人们的生产和生活方式……它影响和改变了世界的面貌。”这场革命是
A.英国“光荣革命”B.英国资产阶级革命
C.英国宪章运动D.英国工业革命
11.
世界上第一次群众性的、政治性的无产阶级革命运动是
A.巴黎公社B.二月革命
C.十月革命D.宪章运动
12.
这是一首巴黎公社战士用鲜血和生命谱写的无产阶级革命战歌。请为它填上词作者
A.马克思B.恩格斯
C.列宁D.欧仁•鲍狄埃
13.
世界上第一次以取代普选权等权利为目标的工人运动的政治纲领是
A.《人民宪章》B.《国际歌》
C.《共产党宣言》D.《共同纲领》
14.
马克思主义诞生的标志是
A.《独立宣言》的发表B.《共产党宣言》的发表
C.《人权宣言》的发表D.巴黎公社的成立
15.在如图所示的四幅图中,甲、乙是两个演示实验示意图;丙、丁是四冲程汽油机关工作过程中的两个冲程示意图.与丙冲程原理相同的是{#blank#}1{#/blank#}图所示的演示实验;{#blank#}2{#/blank#}实验与丁冲程原理相同.

16.
“让统治者在共产主义革命面前发抖吧。”最早发出这一呼声的是
A.鲍狄埃狄盖特B.马克思恩格斯
C.***邓小平D.列宁斯大林
试卷分析
  • 【1】题量占比

    综合题:(1道)

    选择题:(17道)

  • 【2】:难度分析

    1星难题:0

    2星难题:0

    3星难题:0

    4星难题:0

    5星难题:0

    6星难题:1

    7星难题:0

    8星难题:5

    9星难题:5