1.综合题- (共4题)
(1)列举17—18世纪欧洲启蒙运动的著名代表人物。(至少写2个著名代表人物)
(2)请举出1例在该思想影响之下发生在欧美的革命运动。
(3)“立法权赋予国会……行政权赋予总统……司法权赋予最高法院大法官……”体现了启蒙运动中的哪一学说?
材料一

材料二

(1)观察材料一图并结合所学知识回答,上述两个国家进行资产阶级革命共同的根本原因是什么?
(2)19世纪中期,美国、俄国、日本都出现了危机。请根据图片呈现的历史信息,分别指出美国、俄国面临的危机是什么?
(3)面对社会危机,美国、俄国和日本都采取措施,战胜了危机,请填写下表字母代表的相关内容。
国 名 | 美国 | 俄国 |
领导人物 | A | 亚历山大二世 |
历史事件 | 美国内战 | B |

(1)图一英国人瓦特。他于1769年研制了改良的蒸汽机并被广泛应用于工业生产,人类进入了什么时代?200年前,英国工程师谁发明了世界上第一辆蒸汽机车?
(2)图二是美国人谁制造的四轮汽车?其使用的动力机械是什么?此后又建成了汽车装配线,汽车开始进入美国的千家万户。
(3)图三是美国“发明大王”谁?人们称赞他为“打开电气时代的领袖”。
图1 1913年英、美、德、法的实力对比表:
| 英 | 美 | 德 | 法 |
在工业产品数量上所占位次 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 4 |
在殖民地面积所占位次 | 1 | 4 | 5 | 2 |
图2

(1) 根据图1的数据第一次世界大战爆发的根本原因是什么?
(2) 请写出图2中两大军事集团的名称。
(3) 两大军事集团形成后,疯狂扩军备战,最终导致了一场人类历史上的灾难,这场灾难中被称作“绞肉机”的是哪一场战役?
2.判断题- (共6题)
3.选择题- (共10题)
它引爆。这里的“火星”是指( )
A.苏格兰人民起义 | B.萨拉热窝事件 |
C.巴黎人民攻占巴士底狱 | D.奥匈帝国对塞尔维亚宣战 |
A.高尔基 | B.弗朗西斯·培根 |
C.莎士比亚 | D.列夫·托尔斯泰 |
AlphaGo is a computer program that plays the board game Go.
In March, 2016, the pride of humankind was crushed (粉碎) by a computer. Google's AlphaGo defeated the South Korean grandmaster (围棋大师) Lee Sedol four games to one, as the world looked on with shock and awe (敬畏). Artificial intelligence (AI, 人工智能) had suddenly reached a new and unexpected height.
But as smart as AlphaGo is, it's no longer the best Go “player” in the world. Google's artificial intelligence group, DeepMind, has created the next generation of its Go-playing program, called AlphaGo Zero. The new AI program is unique in the way it learned to play Go. Instead of learning from thousands of human matches, as its predecessor (前任) did, AlphaGo Zero mastered Go in just two days without any human knowledge of the game and defeated AlphaGo by day three, reported The Guardian. It then went on to defeat AlphaGo 100 games to zero.
To learn how to play Go, AlphaGo Zero played millions of matches against itself using only the basic rules of the game to rapidly create its own knowledge of it. Like the previous version, it used “reinforcement (增强) learning to become its own teacher,” according to DeepMind's website.
“It's more powerful than previous approaches,” David Silver, AlphaGo's lead researcher, told The Guardian, “because by not using human data, or human expertise in any fashion, we've removed the constraints (约束) of human knowledge and it is able to create knowledge itself.”
AlphaGo Zero's approach to self-learning is a significant advancement in AI that could be applied to help solve some of the world's biggest problems, according to a recent research report published in the journal Nature. For example, DeepMind co-founder Demis Hassabis argues that AlphaGo Zero could probably find cures for a number of serious diseases within weeks, according to The Telegraph. Indeed, the AI is now being used to study protein folding, which is connected to diseases such as Parkinson's and Alzheimer's.
So now that AI has exceeded (超过) the bounds of human knowledge, perhaps the question is not about what AI can learn from humans, but what humans can learn from AI. We can only wait and see.
AlphaGo is a computer program that plays the board game Go.
In March, 2016, the pride of humankind was crushed (粉碎) by a computer. Google's AlphaGo defeated the South Korean grandmaster (围棋大师) Lee Sedol four games to one, as the world looked on with shock and awe (敬畏). Artificial intelligence (AI, 人工智能) had suddenly reached a new and unexpected height.
But as smart as AlphaGo is, it's no longer the best Go “player” in the world. Google's artificial intelligence group, DeepMind, has created the next generation of its Go-playing program, called AlphaGo Zero. The new AI program is unique in the way it learned to play Go. Instead of learning from thousands of human matches, as its predecessor (前任) did, AlphaGo Zero mastered Go in just two days without any human knowledge of the game and defeated AlphaGo by day three, reported The Guardian. It then went on to defeat AlphaGo 100 games to zero.
To learn how to play Go, AlphaGo Zero played millions of matches against itself using only the basic rules of the game to rapidly create its own knowledge of it. Like the previous version, it used “reinforcement (增强) learning to become its own teacher,” according to DeepMind's website.
“It's more powerful than previous approaches,” David Silver, AlphaGo's lead researcher, told The Guardian, “because by not using human data, or human expertise in any fashion, we've removed the constraints (约束) of human knowledge and it is able to create knowledge itself.”
AlphaGo Zero's approach to self-learning is a significant advancement in AI that could be applied to help solve some of the world's biggest problems, according to a recent research report published in the journal Nature. For example, DeepMind co-founder Demis Hassabis argues that AlphaGo Zero could probably find cures for a number of serious diseases within weeks, according to The Telegraph. Indeed, the AI is now being used to study protein folding, which is connected to diseases such as Parkinson's and Alzheimer's.
So now that AI has exceeded (超过) the bounds of human knowledge, perhaps the question is not about what AI can learn from humans, but what humans can learn from AI. We can only wait and see.
AlphaGo is a computer program that plays the board game Go.
In March, 2016, the pride of humankind was crushed (粉碎) by a computer. Google's AlphaGo defeated the South Korean grandmaster (围棋大师) Lee Sedol four games to one, as the world looked on with shock and awe (敬畏). Artificial intelligence (AI, 人工智能) had suddenly reached a new and unexpected height.
But as smart as AlphaGo is, it's no longer the best Go “player” in the world. Google's artificial intelligence group, DeepMind, has created the next generation of its Go-playing program, called AlphaGo Zero. The new AI program is unique in the way it learned to play Go. Instead of learning from thousands of human matches, as its predecessor (前任) did, AlphaGo Zero mastered Go in just two days without any human knowledge of the game and defeated AlphaGo by day three, reported The Guardian. It then went on to defeat AlphaGo 100 games to zero.
To learn how to play Go, AlphaGo Zero played millions of matches against itself using only the basic rules of the game to rapidly create its own knowledge of it. Like the previous version, it used “reinforcement (增强) learning to become its own teacher,” according to DeepMind's website.
“It's more powerful than previous approaches,” David Silver, AlphaGo's lead researcher, told The Guardian, “because by not using human data, or human expertise in any fashion, we've removed the constraints (约束) of human knowledge and it is able to create knowledge itself.”
AlphaGo Zero's approach to self-learning is a significant advancement in AI that could be applied to help solve some of the world's biggest problems, according to a recent research report published in the journal Nature. For example, DeepMind co-founder Demis Hassabis argues that AlphaGo Zero could probably find cures for a number of serious diseases within weeks, according to The Telegraph. Indeed, the AI is now being used to study protein folding, which is connected to diseases such as Parkinson's and Alzheimer's.
So now that AI has exceeded (超过) the bounds of human knowledge, perhaps the question is not about what AI can learn from humans, but what humans can learn from AI. We can only wait and see.
4.填空题- (共1题)
-
【1】题量占比
综合题:(4道)
判断题:(6道)
选择题:(10道)
填空题:(1道)
-
【2】:难度分析
1星难题:0
2星难题:0
3星难题:0
4星难题:0
5星难题:0
6星难题:1
7星难题:0
8星难题:7
9星难题:9