1.综合题- (共4题)
材料一大英国的商船漂洋过海远道而来,我大清国应该在沿海地区给予他们一处地方,以便于他们修船和存放物品。现如今,我大清国皇帝准许将香港一岛给予大英国皇帝及其后继者,允许其长期居住并任其立法治理。
(1)材料一表述的内容与哪一文件有关?(2分)
材料二 “我三大盟国此次进行战争之目的,在于制止及惩罚日本之侵略,……三国之宗旨,……在使日本所窃取于中国之领土,例如东北、台湾、澎湖群岛等,归还中华民国……”
——美中英《开罗宣言》
(2)材料二中的“台湾、澎湖群岛”是怎样被日本窃取的?(1分)依据材料并结合所学知识回答,迫使日本将该地“归还”中国的因素有哪些?(2分答两点)
材料三 “解决台湾、香港问题可以有两种方式,一种是非和平方式,一种是和平方式。非和平方式,或者说武力解决问题,总是不好的。怎样能用和平方式解决问题呢?这必须充分照顾到香港和台湾的历史和实际情况。”
——1984年邓小平的讲话
(3)材料三中邓小平所说的“用和平方式解决”港台问题的科学构想是什么?(1分)运用此构想在20世纪90年代成功解决了哪些问题?(2分)
(4)今天的台湾问题是什么原因造成的,为解决“台湾问题”你想说些什么?(2分)
材料一:福煦车厢图片

(1)世界上第一列火车是谁发明的,给人们的生产和生活带来什么影响?(2分)
材料二:扬眉吐气,接受投降福煦车厢本是协约国总司令福煦的活动指挥部,1918年11月11日法国时间凌晨5时,福煦代表协约国与德国代表在法国东北部贡比涅森林雷道车站的福煦车厢里签订了停战协定,11时,各战胜国鸣放礼炮101响,宣告第一次世界大战结束。一次大战后,福煦车厢被放入了博物馆。《凡尔赛和约》规定:由法国收回阿尔萨斯和洛林。福煦听到《凡尔赛和约》签字消息后说:“这不是和平,这是20年的休战!”
(2)阿尔萨斯和洛林是什么原因造成的?(1分)福煦的预言对吗,二战全面爆发是在何时?(2分)
材料三:冤冤相报,误被炸毁
第二次世界大战期间,德军以闪电战迅速攻占了西欧一系列国家,法国也未能幸免。6月14日,德军进入巴黎。法国政府中的投降派占了上风。6月21~22日,法德举行停战谈判。根据德方的指定,谈判地点就设在一次大战德国战败后于1918年11月11日签订停战协定的同一地点的同一车厢内。6月22日下午6时50分,法国代表进入1918年德国签订停战协定的那节车厢,被迫在停战协定上签字。德国人欢呼着喊:“我们报仇了!”此后,福煦车厢作为战利品,被德军运到柏林。后来在美英盟军轰炸柏林的时候,这辆车(无意)被炸毁了(另一说,希特勒为了免于德国战败时再一次丢脸,下令炸毁了福煦车厢)。
(3)法国败降,自食其果。为什么这样说?(1分)
材料四:化解积怨,走向联合
二战结束,欧洲一片狼籍,繁华的城市已变成废墟,西有美国,东有苏联,欧洲人想走自己的路,于是,法国外长舒曼向德国人伸出友谊之手,提倡建立欧洲煤钢共同体,德国人也想重建家园,多数西欧国家也支持这个建议,于是,西欧国家经济往来加深,约1952欧洲煤钢共同体正式成立,后来发展为欧洲共同体(欧共体),再后来发展成现在的“欧盟”。法国外长舒曼的一句话给我留下深刻的印象,他说:“两国的经济贸易与技术合作如此密切,这样的两个国家发生战争将是难以想象的。”可见经济在政治领域中的重要性。
(4)20世纪60年代,法国和联邦德国等西欧国家成立了什么组织,欧盟的地位如何?(2分)
(5)从欧洲发展历程来看,你有何认识?(2分)
(1)____领导苏俄探索社会主义道路,在1921年废止战时共产主义,实施新经济政策。
(2)____实施新政,一定程度上挽救了现代资本主义国家,美国联邦政府的权力明显加强。
(3)____在一定程度上挽救了现代社会主义国家,他是中国改革开放和社会主义现代化建设的总设计师。
(1)依据图示一、二,将表格中重要事件A、B、C、D、E补充完整,并说出D、E分别解决了美国发展过程中的什么障碍。(7分)。

(2)两国在发展中有哪些相同点,归纳出两点(2分)
(3)两国的发展之路,给我们提供了哪些历史启迪?(至少写出三条)(3分)
2.判断题- (共1题)
( )(1)为后世留下一笔宝贵的政治遗产,在盛行专制的古代世界开创了民主政治典范的是雅典。
改正:
( )(2)被马克思称为“第一个人权宣言”的法侓文件是《人权宣言》
改正:
( )(3)克伦威尔认为它将“永垂不朽”,确立了资本主义国家立法典范的法侓文件是《法典》。
改正:
( )(4)1954年颁布的《共同纲领》是我国第一部具有社会主义性质的宪法。
改正:
3.选择题- (共13题)
I was never very neat, while my roommate Kate was extremely organized. Each of her objects had its place, but mine always hid somewhere. She even labeled(贴标签) everything. I always looked for everything. Over time, Kate got neater and I got messier. She would push my dirty clothing over, and I would lay my books on her tidy desk. We both got tired of each other.
War broke out one evening. Kate came into the room. Soon, I heard her screaming, “Take your shoes away! Why under my bed!” Deafened, I saw my shoes flying at me. I jumped to my feet and started yelling. She yelled back louder.
The room was filled with anger. We could not have stayed together for a single minute without a phone call. Kate answered it. From her end of the conversation, I could tell right away her grandma was seriously ill. When she hung up, she quickly crawled(爬) under her covers, weeping. Obviously, that was something she should not go through alone. All of a sudden, a warm feeling of sympathy rose up in my heart,
Slowly, I collected the pencils, took back the books, made my bed, cleaned the socks and swept the floor, even on her side. I got so into my work that I even didn't noticed Kate had sat up. She was watching, her tears dried and her expression one of disbelief. Then, she reached out her hands to grasp mine. I looked up into her eyes. She smiled at me. “Thanks.”
Kate and I stayed roommates for the rest of the year. We didn't always agree, but we learned the key to living together: giving in, cleaning up and holding on.
Are you scared about moving up to senior high school?It can be a new experience,but you shouldn't worry.We've put together a guide on how to survive the first week.
You're not alone
Remember everybody else in your year is in the same boat.They may not realize it,but they're just as nervous as you are.Moving to senior high is an opportunity,not a problem.Things are different and all you need to do is be polite and learn the new rules.
Teachers are ready to help!
If you're unsure what to do or are worried about anything then you had better ask for help.Teachers are probably the best people to turn to as they're experienced in helping new students.Some senior high schools also have a “friends system”.If your school has this,then you will be paired with an older student.They will look out for you and help you if you have any problems or questions.
All change
There are lots of differences between junior high school and senior high school.You'll have a homework diary or a student planner.You will have your lessons with different teachers in different rooms.You will have homework for different subjects on different days,so make sure you get organized.Make sure you have a copy of your school timetable written down so you know which rooms your classes are in and on which days you will have your different subjects.
Other points
If you've got an older brother or sister at the school then ask them for advice.
Be yourself! It sounds simple,but people will know you much better if you just act naturally.
Having early nights makes a difference and you'll find it easier to get up in the morning!
①中国加入世界贸易组织,对美贸易额持续增长②中国实施改革开放战略,经济迅速发展③中美正式建交,促进了两国间贸易的发展 ④中国加入亚太经合组织,中美经济合作得以加强

A.①②③ | B.②③ | C.①④ | D.②③④ |
要点:1. 参加中文学习班 2. 看中文书刊、电视 3. 学唱中文歌曲 4. 其他
注意: 1. 词数120左右 2. 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
Dear Peter,
Best Wishes.
Yours,
Li Hua
Have you ever been sad because of failure? Please remember, for quite often achieving what you set out to do is not the most important thing.
A boy decided to dig a deep hole behind his house. As he was working, a couple of older boys stopped by to watch. “What are you doing?” asked one of the visitors. “I want to dig a hole all the way through the earth!” the boy answered excitedly. The older boys began to laugh, telling him that digging a hole all the way through the earth was impossible. After a while, the boy picked up a jar. He showed it to the visitors. It was full of all kinds of stones and insects. Then he said calmly and confidently, “Maybe I can't finish digging all the way through the earth, but look at what I've found during this period!”
The boy's goal was far too difficult, but it did cause him to go on. And that is what a goal is for-to cause us to move in the direction we have chosen, in other words, to cause us to keep working!
Not every goal will be fully achieved. Not every job will end up with a success. Not every dream will come true. But when you fall short of your aim, maybe you can say, “Yes, but look at what I've found along the way! There are so many wonderful things having come into my life because I tried to do something!” It is in the digging that life is lived. It is the unexpected joy on the journey that really makes sense.
Have you ever been sad because of failure? Please remember, for quite often achieving what you set out to do is not the most important thing.
A boy decided to dig a deep hole behind his house. As he was working, a couple of older boys stopped by to watch. “What are you doing?” asked one of the visitors. “I want to dig a hole all the way through the earth!” the boy answered excitedly. The older boys began to laugh, telling him that digging a hole all the way through the earth was impossible. After a while, the boy picked up a jar. He showed it to the visitors. It was full of all kinds of stones and insects. Then he said calmly and confidently, “Maybe I can't finish digging all the way through the earth, but look at what I've found during this period!”
The boy's goal was far too difficult, but it did cause him to go on. And that is what a goal is for-to cause us to move in the direction we have chosen, in other words, to cause us to keep working!
Not every goal will be fully achieved. Not every job will end up with a success. Not every dream will come true. But when you fall short of your aim, maybe you can say, “Yes, but look at what I've found along the way! There are so many wonderful things having come into my life because I tried to do something!” It is in the digging that life is lived. It is the unexpected joy on the journey that really makes sense.
Have you ever been sad because of failure? Please remember, for quite often achieving what you set out to do is not the most important thing.
A boy decided to dig a deep hole behind his house. As he was working, a couple of older boys stopped by to watch. “What are you doing?” asked one of the visitors. “I want to dig a hole all the way through the earth!” the boy answered excitedly. The older boys began to laugh, telling him that digging a hole all the way through the earth was impossible. After a while, the boy picked up a jar. He showed it to the visitors. It was full of all kinds of stones and insects. Then he said calmly and confidently, “Maybe I can't finish digging all the way through the earth, but look at what I've found during this period!”
The boy's goal was far too difficult, but it did cause him to go on. And that is what a goal is for-to cause us to move in the direction we have chosen, in other words, to cause us to keep working!
Not every goal will be fully achieved. Not every job will end up with a success. Not every dream will come true. But when you fall short of your aim, maybe you can say, “Yes, but look at what I've found along the way! There are so many wonderful things having come into my life because I tried to do something!” It is in the digging that life is lived. It is the unexpected joy on the journey that really makes sense.
Have you ever been sad because of failure? Please remember, for quite often achieving what you set out to do is not the most important thing.
A boy decided to dig a deep hole behind his house. As he was working, a couple of older boys stopped by to watch. “What are you doing?” asked one of the visitors. “I want to dig a hole all the way through the earth!” the boy answered excitedly. The older boys began to laugh, telling him that digging a hole all the way through the earth was impossible. After a while, the boy picked up a jar. He showed it to the visitors. It was full of all kinds of stones and insects. Then he said calmly and confidently, “Maybe I can't finish digging all the way through the earth, but look at what I've found during this period!”
The boy's goal was far too difficult, but it did cause him to go on. And that is what a goal is for-to cause us to move in the direction we have chosen, in other words, to cause us to keep working!
Not every goal will be fully achieved. Not every job will end up with a success. Not every dream will come true. But when you fall short of your aim, maybe you can say, “Yes, but look at what I've found along the way! There are so many wonderful things having come into my life because I tried to do something!” It is in the digging that life is lived. It is the unexpected joy on the journey that really makes sense.
Have you ever been sad because of failure? Please remember, for quite often achieving what you set out to do is not the most important thing.
A boy decided to dig a deep hole behind his house. As he was working, a couple of older boys stopped by to watch. “What are you doing?” asked one of the visitors. “I want to dig a hole all the way through the earth!” the boy answered excitedly. The older boys began to laugh, telling him that digging a hole all the way through the earth was impossible. After a while, the boy picked up a jar. He showed it to the visitors. It was full of all kinds of stones and insects. Then he said calmly and confidently, “Maybe I can't finish digging all the way through the earth, but look at what I've found during this period!”
The boy's goal was far too difficult, but it did cause him to go on. And that is what a goal is for-to cause us to move in the direction we have chosen, in other words, to cause us to keep working!
Not every goal will be fully achieved. Not every job will end up with a success. Not every dream will come true. But when you fall short of your aim, maybe you can say, “Yes, but look at what I've found along the way! There are so many wonderful things having come into my life because I tried to do something!” It is in the digging that life is lived. It is the unexpected joy on the journey that really makes sense.
Maybe it is true that we do not know what we have got until we lose it,but it is also true that we do not know what we have been missing until it arrives.
It takes an hour to like someone,and a day to love someone,but it takes a lifetime to forget someone.Giving someone all your love is never an assurance that they will love you back.Do not expect love in return;but if it does not,be content it has grown in yours.Do not rely on one's appearance;it can trick you.Do not rely on wealth;even that fades away.Rely on someone who makes you smile,because it takes only a smile to make a dark day seem bright.
There are moments in life when you miss someone so much that you just want to pick them from your dreams and hug them.Dream what you want to dream;go where you want to go;be what you want to be,because you have only one life and one chance to do all the things you want to do.
The brightest future will always be based on a forgotten past.You cannot go on well in life until you let your past failures and heartaches go off.May you have enough happiness to make you sweet,enough trails to make you strong,enough sorrow to keep you human,enough hope to make you happy.The happiest of people do not necessarily have the best of everything;they just make the most of everything that comes along their way.Happiness waits for those who cry,those appreciate the importance of people who have touched their lives.Always put yourself in others' shoes.If you feel that it hurts you,it probably hurts the other person,too.
When you were born,you were crying and everyone around you was smiling.Live your life so that when you die, you are the one who is smiling and everyone around you is crying.
4.填空题- (共2题)
(1)“草木皆兵”出自中国古代以少胜多的著名战役______。
(2)明清时期,徽商兴盛,在江南各地尤为活跃,有“______”之说。徽商好儒,极重视______。
(3)改革开放后,1985年,第一届安徽______洽谈会在合肥举行,此后每年举行一次。
-
【1】题量占比
综合题:(4道)
判断题:(1道)
选择题:(13道)
填空题:(2道)
-
【2】:难度分析
1星难题:0
2星难题:0
3星难题:0
4星难题:0
5星难题:0
6星难题:6
7星难题:0
8星难题:2
9星难题:1