2015届江苏泰兴市济川中学初三下学期第一次模拟考试政治试卷

1.

诺贝尔文学奖获得者、中国作家莫言在瑞典学院发表文学演讲，主题为“讲故事的人”（storyteller），莫言讲了关于他母亲的故事。某校七（4）班的学生从莫言讲述的故事中摘录了以下几个片段，请你用所学的知识参与解读。
片段一：小时侯，觉得自己丑，母亲对我说：“儿子，你不丑。你不缺鼻子不缺眼，四肢健全，丑在哪里？”
（1）莫言母亲的这句话说明了什么？（2分）
片段二：见到多年前欺负过母亲的人，我心里十分痛恨，冲上去想找他报仇，母亲拉住了我，平静的对我说：“儿子，那个打我的人，与这个老人，并不是同一个人。”
（2）莫言母亲身上的哪种品德深深打动了我们？生活中为什么需要这种品德？（4分）
片段三：小时候辍学后，独自在荒草滩上去放牧牛羊。当看到昔日的同学在校园里打打闹闹，我心中充满悲凉，深深地体会到一个人，哪怕是一个孩子，离开群体后的痛苦。
（3）为什么莫言独自放羊，“心中充满悲凉”？（2分）
片段四：我母亲不识字，但对识字的人十分敬重。我们家生活困难，经常吃了上顿没下顿。但只要我对她提出买书买文具的要求，她总是会满足我。
（4）识字的人受人敬重。为此，我们应该珍惜公民的哪一项基本权利？怎样珍惜？（2分）

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2.

南京中学生菲菲是生物兴趣小组成员，她经过反复思考研究发现在冬季草坪处于休眠期，这时使用除草剂除去的只是杂草，草坪不受影响，她的发现被证明是正确的。菲菲的学习方法是（）

A．合作学习

B．探究学习

C．自主学习

D．接受学习

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3.

下列认识中属于自我观察的是
①我做事比较认真，从不马马虎虎
②同学们说我乐于助人，谁有困难都愿意找我帮忙
③我性格开朗，爱好广泛
④老师说我有管理能力，我听了以后心里很高兴
⑤我有个最大的缺点就是爱哭鼻子

A．①②⑤

B．①②③④

C．②③④⑤

D．①③⑤

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4.

在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。

J—Jack D—David

J:Christmas used to be my favorite time of year, but right now I feel terrible.

D:No wonder, Jack. It's our {#blank#}1{#/blank#} Christmas away from home to study here. A {#blank#}2{#/blank#} of situation would easily affect people's feelings.

J:What do you {#blank#}3{#/blank#} most as Christmas is coming, David?

D:Of course, my family. I spent every Christmas with my family before this year.

J:Me, too. {#blank#}4{#/blank#} In the world is better than being with my family at Christmas time. D: At least, your brother is here with you.

J:That's true. Sometimes he can be boring to me, but now, {#blank#}5{#/blank#} I do feel great to have him {#blank#}6{#/blank#}on this special day here.

D:Maybe he'll be here soon. I hope he will like the gift we bought for him.

J:I'm sure he will. He's always wanted a {#blank#}7{#/blank#} so that he can record every {#blank#}8{#/blank#} that moves him deeply here in Beijing, and he can {#blank#}9{#/blank#} what's recorded with my family.

D:Perfect. In this way, your parents can see people's happy life in Beijing and understand China better. One more thing, our Chinese classmates are going to hold a Christmas party for us, and they want to spend Christmas with us.

J:They are friendly. I'm very glad to get their {#blank#}10{#/blank#}.I will go to the party with you.

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5.