2011年初中毕业升学考试(黑龙江鸡西卷)生物

适用年级:初三
试卷号:346360

试卷类型:中考真题
试卷考试时间:2011/10/28

1.资料分析题(共1题)

1.
阅读材料回答问题
2010年8月9日,“中国横渡第一人”张健经过36小时奋战,不间断游完了69公里的泳程,成功横渡兴凯湖,完成了人类不间断畅游最长淡水湖的挑战。兴凯湖是著名的湿地生态系统,湖中生有大量的鱼、虾等生物,是人们旅游度假的好去处。
(1)湿地具有   和蓄洪抗旱的作用。
(2)保护生物多样性最有效的措施是
(3)若当地水资源受到严重污染,湖中的鱼虾等生物大量死亡,生态平衡会受到严重影响,说明生态系统的自动调节能力是
(4)张健能成功横渡,这与他强健的体魄、发达的肌肉有关,请问骨骼肌的组成是(  )
A.骨骼和肌肉
B.肌腱和肌腹
C.关节和肌肉
D.骨和肌肉
 
(5)兴凯湖大白鱼的运动器官是  

2.单选题(共7题)

2.
下列哪项属于先天性行为?  (   )
A.鹦鹉学舌B.小狗算算术C.小鸟育雏D.海狮顶球
3.
在鸡卵的结构中,将来能发育成雏鸡的结构是 (    )
A.胚胎B.卵黄C.卵白D.胚盘
4.
父亲双眼皮(A)为显性,母亲单眼皮(a)为隐性,生下的女儿单眼皮。则父亲和母亲的基因组成分别是    (   )
A. AA、aa    B. Aa、 aa    C. AA、AA    D. aa、aa
5.
将白鼠乳腺细胞的细胞核,移植到黑鼠的去核卵细胞中,形成重组细胞。由该细胞培育而成的小鼠,体色应是 (    )
A.白色B.黑色C.灰色D.杂色
6.
下列哪项做法有利于健康?  (   )
A.听听音乐B.通宵上网C.不与人交流D.吸烟、酗酒
7.
学校组织学生注射乙肝疫苗,接种的疫苗和产生的免疫类型分别属于()
A.抗原、非特异性免疫B.抗体、非特异性免疫
C.抗原、特异性免疫D.抗体、特异性免疫
8.
非处方药的简称是()
A.OGTB.OCTC.OTCD.TCO

3.选择题(共5题)

9.

阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
   Thanks to the opening policy, great {#blank#}1{#/blank#} (变化) have taken place in my hometown in the past {#blank#}2{#/blank#} (三十) years. We can see blocks of flats here and there {#blank#}3{#/blank#} 有) trees and flowers around them. Streets are cleaner and{#blank#}4{#/blank#} (宽阔的). Traffic is really busy. Most of us have our {#blank#}5{#/blank#} (自己的)cars. People’s life is becoming better and better. We can enjoy {#blank#}6{#/blank#} (我们)in many ways, such as watching TV, singing, {#blank#}7{#/blank#} (跳舞) and so on. . We get information from the Internet quickly and{#blank#}8{#/blank#} (容易). If we want to {#blank#}9{#/blank#} (交谈) with others, we can use mobile phones, or chat on QQ. Shopping is especially convenient here because my hometown is famous {#blank#}10{#/blank#} (因为) its different kinds of markets. We can buy anything we want .How colourful our life is now!

10.

阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
   Thanks to the opening policy, great {#blank#}1{#/blank#} (变化) have taken place in my hometown in the past {#blank#}2{#/blank#} (三十) years. We can see blocks of flats here and there {#blank#}3{#/blank#} 有) trees and flowers around them. Streets are cleaner and{#blank#}4{#/blank#} (宽阔的). Traffic is really busy. Most of us have our {#blank#}5{#/blank#} (自己的)cars. People’s life is becoming better and better. We can enjoy {#blank#}6{#/blank#} (我们)in many ways, such as watching TV, singing, {#blank#}7{#/blank#} (跳舞) and so on. . We get information from the Internet quickly and{#blank#}8{#/blank#} (容易). If we want to {#blank#}9{#/blank#} (交谈) with others, we can use mobile phones, or chat on QQ. Shopping is especially convenient here because my hometown is famous {#blank#}10{#/blank#} (因为) its different kinds of markets. We can buy anything we want .How colourful our life is now!

11.

   What do you do if you're in trouble on a lonely island? Surely you need to find a way to get in touch with the outside world. Your best chance of doing this is to draw the attention of a passing plane.
   Body signals (信号)
   Pilots from different countries understand body signals if they have the correct training, When you wave your arms up and down in a straight line, it means, "yes". When you point downwards and swing your arm from side to side, it means "no". If you want the pilot to know that it's safe to land, push your hands out in front of you and bend (弯曲) your knees. If you want to say that it's not safe to land, put your arms in the air and move them to one side.
   Smoke signals
   The smoke from a fire can be seen from far away, so it's a good way to draw attention. If the weather is dry, it isn’t hard to start a fire. Remember, however, that fires can be very dangerous if they get out of control. Never light a tire unless you're sure that it can't spread. If the ground is dark, light smoke can be seen more easily. Green grass and leaves produce light smoke.
   Ground-to-air signals
   It's a good idea lo build some signals, too. Use large pieces of wood to make the symbols (标记). If you can't find any wood, use earth.      Some useful symbols are:
   F "I need food and water"
   II "I need medicine."
   I "I am badly hurt."
   X "I am unable lo move from here."
   Pilots' replies
   If the pilot lowers the plane's wings from side to side, this means: "message received and understood" (At night, the pilot flashes the plane's green lights.) If the pilot flies the plane in a clockwise circle, this means "message received hut not understood" (At night, the: pilot flashes the plants red lights.)
   However, there is no signal which means "message not received. Why not'

12.

   What do you do if you're in trouble on a lonely island? Surely you need to find a way to get in touch with the outside world. Your best chance of doing this is to draw the attention of a passing plane.
   Body signals (信号)
   Pilots from different countries understand body signals if they have the correct training, When you wave your arms up and down in a straight line, it means, "yes". When you point downwards and swing your arm from side to side, it means "no". If you want the pilot to know that it's safe to land, push your hands out in front of you and bend (弯曲) your knees. If you want to say that it's not safe to land, put your arms in the air and move them to one side.
   Smoke signals
   The smoke from a fire can be seen from far away, so it's a good way to draw attention. If the weather is dry, it isn’t hard to start a fire. Remember, however, that fires can be very dangerous if they get out of control. Never light a tire unless you're sure that it can't spread. If the ground is dark, light smoke can be seen more easily. Green grass and leaves produce light smoke.
   Ground-to-air signals
   It's a good idea lo build some signals, too. Use large pieces of wood to make the symbols (标记). If you can't find any wood, use earth.      Some useful symbols are:
   F "I need food and water"
   II "I need medicine."
   I "I am badly hurt."
   X "I am unable lo move from here."
   Pilots' replies
   If the pilot lowers the plane's wings from side to side, this means: "message received and understood" (At night, the pilot flashes the plane's green lights.) If the pilot flies the plane in a clockwise circle, this means "message received hut not understood" (At night, the: pilot flashes the plants red lights.)
   However, there is no signal which means "message not received. Why not'

13.

根据对话内容与上下文,在空白处填入适当的词,使对话完整,并将单词写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
(Tony is talking to his net friend Mark on QQ. )
Tony: Hello, Mark. {#blank#}1{#/blank#} are you today?
Mark; Fine, thanks. I've just{#blank#}2{#/blank#}  my homework.
Tony: How many classes did you have this morning?
Mark: {#blank#}3{#/blank#} . Math, English, Music and P.E..
Tony: Do you like the P. E. class?
Mark: Of {#blank#}4{#/blank#} . I like playing basketball very much. My favorite basketball _{#blank#}5{#/blank#}  is Yao Ming.
Tony: Did you have any classes this afternoon?
Mark: Yes, we {#blank#}6{#/blank#} two. After that I played basketball with my classmates.
Tony: Really? I played basketball, {#blank#}7{#/blank#} . By the way, we had a game with Class 2 this afternoon.
Mark: {#blank#}8{#/blank#} you win the game?
Tony: No, we didn't. I hate to lose. I'm not{#blank#}9{#/blank#}  at basketball, you know.
Mark: Don't be sad. You should always practice it.
Tony: You {#blank#}10{#/blank#}  right. Thank you.

试卷分析
  • 【1】题量占比

    资料分析题:(1道)

    单选题:(7道)

    选择题:(5道)

  • 【2】:难度分析

    1星难题:0

    2星难题:0

    3星难题:0

    4星难题:0

    5星难题:0

    6星难题:7

    7星难题:0

    8星难题:1

    9星难题:0