1.简答题- (共1题)
(1)实验室用双氧水制取氧气(二氧化锰粉末作催化剂):________________,该反应是________(选填“吸热”或“放热”)反应。
(2)用澄清石灰水检验二氧化碳的反应:___________________________________。
(3)氢气在空气中燃烧:_______________________________,基本反应类型是_____________。
(4)实验室制取二氧化碳气体:___________________________________________。
(5)加热碳酸氢铵_____________________________________。
2.单选题- (共23题)
A.镁条在空气中燃烧,冒出浓烈的黑烟,放出热量.生成黑色粉末 |
B.铁丝在氧气中剧烈燃烧,火星四溅,放出热量,生成红色粉末 |
C.木炭在氧气中燃烧,发出白光,放出热量,产生能使澄清石灰水变浑浊的气体 |
D.硫在氧气中燃烧,发出微弱的淡蓝色火焰,放出热量,产生没有气味的气体 |
A.空气是一种十分重要的天然资源 |
B.少量有害气体进入空气中,依靠大自然的自净能力,空气仍能保持洁净 |
C.按质量计算,空气中约含氮气78%,氧气21%,其他气体和杂质约占1% |
D.空气中的稀有气体一般不跟其他物质反应,曾被称为“惰性气体” |

A.该实验证明空气中氧气的体积分数约占![]() |
B.实验时红磷一定要过量 |
C.实验前一定要检查装置的气密性 |
D.红磷燃烧产生大量的白雾,火焰熄灭后立刻打开弹簧夹 |
A.氮气化学性质稳定,不能与其它任何物质反应 |
B.因为氮气不支持呼吸,所以可用作粮食的保护气 |
C.氦气密度小且化学性质稳定,通常用于填充气球 |
D.工业生产排放到空气中的有害气体和烟尘会污染空气 |
A.二氧化碳气体的密度比空气大 |
B.固体二氧化碳(干冰)在汽化时吸收热量使周围温度降低,大量的水蒸气凝结成小液滴 |
C.干冰蒸发出大量的水蒸气 |
D.气体二氧化碳易液化 |
A.为增强水的导电性,常在水中加入一定最的稀硫酸或氢氧化钠溶液 |
B.在水电解器中加满水,然后接通直流电源 |
C.电解水的实验证明水是由氢、氧两种元素组成的 |
D.与电源正极相连的玻璃管内得到的气体能在空气中燃烧 |
3.选择题- (共11题)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏子符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Cars are everywhere. In big city and small towns, the preferred method of transportation is the automobile. People can get to where they need to go quickly and easy, and it has given a new kind of freedom to many people who may not have experienced it ago. But was driving really the best thing for our society? I argue that it is not. First, pollution was a serious problem, and more cars only make them worse. There is just not way to reduce pollution without decrease the number of cars on the road. Second, cars are very dangerous. Traffic accidents are responsible tens of thousands of deaths every year. Finally, cars are so expensive for most people to afford. However, that doesn't stop low-income families from spending the most of their money to pay for the family car.
化学就在身边,为了应用所学知识,小明取刚降到地面的雨水进行研究.
(1)若用酸碱指示剂检验该雨水的酸碱性,方法是{#blank#}1{#/blank#} .
(2)若用pH计每隔几分钟测一次该雨水的pH,数据如表:
测定时刻 |
5:05 |
5:10 |
5:15 |
5:20 |
5:25 |
5:30 |
pH |
4.95 |
4.94 |
4.92 |
4.88 |
4.86 |
4.85 |
①该雨水是否为酸雨?{#blank#}2{#/blank#}(填“是”或“不是”).
②上表数据的pH能否用pH试纸测得?{#blank#}3{#/blank#}(填“能”或“不能”).
③从上表数据中,你还能得出该雨水的一个结论是{#blank#}4{#/blank#} .
(3)可用于检验该雨水是否为硬水的物质是{#blank#}5{#/blank#}.
The information about the disease on the Internet is not as accurate as________obtained from the doctors.
已知圆的渐开线的参数方程是{#mathml#}{#/mathml#} ( {#mathml#}{#/mathml#} 为参数)则此渐开线对应的基圆的直径是{#blank#}1{#/blank#},当参数{#mathml#}{#/mathml#} 时对应的曲线上的点的坐标为{#blank#}2{#/blank#}
已知圆的渐开线的参数方程是{#mathml#}{#/mathml#} ( {#mathml#}{#/mathml#} 为参数)则此渐开线对应的基圆的直径是{#blank#}1{#/blank#},当参数{#mathml#}{#/mathml#} 时对应的曲线上的点的坐标为{#blank#}2{#/blank#}
Today we'll talk about the history of blue jeans. For many people, blue jeans stand for (代表) American culture. The history of blue jeans usually began with a man named Levi Strauss. He did not invent jeans. But he is the first person to produce and sell them in large numbers. Levi Strauss was born in Germany. In 1847, he and his family moved to the United States. He opened a small store and sold jeans. These pants were especially useful for miners (矿工) in California. They needed strong clothing. Levi Strauss worked with Jacob Davis, who had invented a step for making rivets (铆钉) for jeans. They helped make the blue jeans stronger.
In 1873, Strauss and Davis received a patent (专利) to own this invention. Nineteenth century workers would probably be surprised to know that their pants would one day become fashions. Today, jeans are worn by people of all ages. Jeans come in many colors other than blue and in many styles and prices. Fashion designers even create very costly jeans.
Writer James published a book called Jeans: A Cultural History of an American Icon (偶像). In the book, he says jeans serve as a sign for two American values, creativity and rebellion (叛逆).
Today we'll talk about the history of blue jeans. For many people, blue jeans stand for (代表) American culture. The history of blue jeans usually began with a man named Levi Strauss. He did not invent jeans. But he is the first person to produce and sell them in large numbers. Levi Strauss was born in Germany. In 1847, he and his family moved to the United States. He opened a small store and sold jeans. These pants were especially useful for miners (矿工) in California. They needed strong clothing. Levi Strauss worked with Jacob Davis, who had invented a step for making rivets (铆钉) for jeans. They helped make the blue jeans stronger.
In 1873, Strauss and Davis received a patent (专利) to own this invention. Nineteenth century workers would probably be surprised to know that their pants would one day become fashions. Today, jeans are worn by people of all ages. Jeans come in many colors other than blue and in many styles and prices. Fashion designers even create very costly jeans.
Writer James published a book called Jeans: A Cultural History of an American Icon (偶像). In the book, he says jeans serve as a sign for two American values, creativity and rebellion (叛逆).
A.取一张圆形滤纸,对折两次,打开成圆锥形,放入漏斗 |
B.如果滤纸高于漏斗边缘,用剪刀剪去多余部分,使滤纸的边缘比漏斗口稍低 |
C.用少量水润湿滤纸,使滤纸紧贴漏斗,滤纸层与漏斗壁间不留气泡 |
D.用玻璃棒轻轻搅动漏斗中液体,以加快过滤的速度 |
4.填空题- (共5题)

(1)与气体Ⅱ相连的B极是电源的______极。(填“正”或“负”)
(2)正极产生的气体能使__________________,证明是____________(填气体名称);正极负极产生气体其体积之比约等于______________。
(3)写出通电分解水的文字表达式为:_________________________。
5.实验题- (共1题)

(1)填写下列表格:
制取气体 | 制取该气体的装置(填装置编号) | 收集该气体的装置(填装置编号) |
O2 | _____________ | _____________ |
CO2 | _____________ | _____________ |
(2)写出有标号仪器的名称: b____________,其作用是_________________。选用B装置制备气体,对反应物和反应条件的要求是________________。
(3)实验室用高锰酸钾制氧气的文字表达式:________________________,若用排水法收集氧气,实验结束时应先_____________________,然后________________。反应结束后冷却,对制取氧气后的固体残渣 (假定已完全反应)作如下回收处理:
①通过以下四步实验操作回收二氧化锰。正确操作的先后顺序是_______________(填写序号)。
A.烘干 B.溶解 C.过滤 D.洗涤
②过滤、蒸发时都需用到的仪器是______________(填序号)。
A.酒精灯 B.烧杯 C.玻璃棒 D.漏斗
(4)在过滤操作中需要将圆形滤纸折叠处理,下列图示中不该出现的情形是_______(填序号)。

(5)检查B装置气密性的操作方法为:_____________________。
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【1】题量占比
简答题:(1道)
单选题:(23道)
选择题:(11道)
填空题:(5道)
实验题:(1道)
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【2】:难度分析
1星难题:0
2星难题:0
3星难题:0
4星难题:0
5星难题:0
6星难题:11
7星难题:0
8星难题:11
9星难题:8