2016年秋季九年级英语北师大版上册同步练习:Unit 8 Discoveries

适用年级:初三
试卷号:250021

试卷类型:课时练习
试卷考试时间:2019/9/8

1.根据首字母、中文提示填空(共2题)

1.
单词拼写(单句首字母填空)
【小题1】The d_______________ of Columbus was quite an event in the world.
【小题2】When you smoke, you should think about its e_______________ on you and your health.
【小题3】Because of the cold weather, there are more p_______________in hospitals.
【小题4】The story happened last c_______________.
【小题5】Who p_______________ the prize at the meeting last night?
【小题6】Many new d_______________ were made with the help of a compass.
【小题7】The e_______________parents have on their children are great.
【小题8】As a teacher, you should be p_______________ with your students. If they can't understand, you should explain again.
【小题9】Albert Einstein had one of the great minds of last c_______________.
【小题10】He said he was pleased to p_______________ the prizes that day.
2.
单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)
【小题1】It is a new _______________(发现) in science.
【小题2】Are there any _______________(实验室) in your school?
【小题3】It's said that the world will change a lot during the next two _______________(世纪).
【小题4】He answered the teacher's question _______________(正确地).
【小题5】The doctor treated his headache with a new drug but didn't _______________(治愈) him.
【小题6】These days, there're many p_______________ in the hospital because of the bad weather.
【小题7】Each group should _______________(提交) a report to the teacher after the survey.
【小题8】Playing computer games too much has a bad _______________(影响) on us.
【小题9】It's a great _______________(荣誉) to be invited to your house.
【小题10】Many new _______________(发现)were made with the help of compass.

2.完成句子(共1题)

3.
翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)
【小题1】他只不过是个小孩子,你应该对他耐心点。
He is just a small child, so you must _______________ _______________ _______________ him.
【小题2】假如你没有钱了,你会怎么做?
What _______________ _______________ do if you _______________ _______________ any money?
【小题3】_______________(如果老虎住在野外), they will hunt for their own food.
【小题4】除非有医生的证明,否则你必须参加体育测试。
You're required to take _______________ in the P.E. test _______________ you have a doctor's note.
【小题5】也许你会为他们不能找到解决空气污染问题的方法而担心。
Maybe you fear that they won't _______________ _______________ _______________find the solutions to the problem of air pollution.
【小题6】地震中受灾的孩子需要很多帮助,但最重要的是爱。(词数不限)
The children who have suffered from the earthquake need plenty of help, but _______________ they need love.
【小题7】王老师对她的学生总是很有耐心。
Ms. Wang is always _______________ _______________ her students.
【小题8】如果你不快点儿,就赶不上火车。
If you _______________ _______________ up, you _______________ the train.
【小题9】_______________(如果你饿了), you can buy some food.(词数不限)
【小题10】别横跨街道除非交通灯变成绿色。(词数不限)
Don't go across the street _______________.

3.回答问题(共1题)

4.
阅读与表达(问答式)

Last month I got the chance to take part in an underwater research project in an area of the Gulf of Mexico called the Flower Gardens. A team of professional researchers were trying to learn more about the fish and other animals that live in this part of the sea. The Flower Gardens are a long way from the shore(海岸) and we spent three days on a boat.

The team used a piece of underwater equipment to collect information. This underwater equipment is called a Remotely Operated Vehicle (ROV). The ROV could measure water depth and temperature and it also had a camera that sent live film back to the boat. The ROV was great fun. It was controlled by a computer on the boat, and I was allowed to operate it a few times.

However, the thing I enjoyed most was diving into the water. At first, I was quite frightened—mainly because I couldn't see land in any direction. But as soon as I jumped into the water, I wasn't afraid anymore. It was amazing to see the colourful fish swimming around and I could see all the way to the Flower Gardens, which are almost 30 metres down.

I will never forget the Flower Gardens. The trip was like a holiday but I also learnt new things about science and research projects. The team were very friendly and everyone was happy to explain what they knew about the sea. It was a great opportunity and it has made me think about my goals in life. The experience will surely encourage me to work harder to become a scientist.

 根据短文内容,完成下列小题。
【小题1】When did the writer take part in an underwater research project?
【小题2】What were the researchers trying to learn about in the Flower Gardens?
【小题3】Why did the team use the ROV?
【小题4】What did the writer enjoy most in the project?
【小题5】What is the passage mainly about?

4.补全短文5选5(共1题)

5.
短文7选5(5选5等)

Imagine a boy from a small village in East Africa. He has been looking after cows from a very early age. At twelve, he knows more about cows than most of us. 【小题1】 Has this boy ever had any education?

Education is discovering about ourselves and about the people and things around us. All the people who care about us—our parents, brothers, sisters, friends—are our teachers. 【小题2】 We start learning on the day we are born, not on the first day we go to school. Every day we have new experiences, like finding a bird's nest(巢), discovering a new street in our neighborhood and making friends with someone we didn't like before. 【小题3】Encouragement from the people around us makes it possible for us to discover things as much as possible. As we grow up, we begin to find out what we are able to do. We may be good at cooking, or singing or playing football. 【小题4】 Just thinking about cooking doesn't tell us if we are good at it.

We learn so much just in our daily life. 【小题5】 Of course we can learn some things better at home than at school, like how to do the shopping, and how to help old or disabled people who can't do everything for themselves. At school, teachers help us to read and write. With their help, we begin to see things in different ways.

A.To share new experiences with other people is even more fun.
B.In fact, we learn something from everyone we meet.
C.We find this out by doing these things.
D.However, he has never been to school.
E.So why is school important?

5.完型填空(共1题)

6.

   On _________ 1st, Mike decided to play a joke on his friend. At lunchtime he said to Tom, “I think we're going to have a science test(测验) this afternoon.”

“A test?” said Tom. “Really?”

“Yes, it's quite _________.” said Mike. “When I was passing by Mr. Hill's room, he was talking with _________ teacher about test. I think there will _________ a science test this afternoon. Tell Bob and Kate about it.”

Later, Tom told Bob and Kate about the test. _________ almost all the students in Mr. Hill's science class knew about it. They quickly went into the classroom and began to _________.

But not Mike. He was laughing to himself _________ his classmates. “That fools!” he thought. “April fools.”

When class began, Mr. Hill said to the students.

“Class, we're going to have a test today.”

Mike was surprised. He could not _________ what to do.

When Mr. Hill handed out the _________, the students began to write. But not Mike. He _________ think and think and think.

It really was April Fools' Day for Mike.

【小题1】
A.MarchB.AprilC.MayD.June
【小题2】
A.trueB.wrongC.reallyD.right
【小题3】
A.the otherB.anotherC.othersD.all the 0thers
【小题4】
A.beB.haveC.holdD.take
【小题5】
A.After a long timeB.After schoolC.After the science classD.Soon
【小题6】
A.playB.do maths exercisesC.studyD.read
【小题7】
A.aboutB.atC.forD.by
【小题8】
A.knowB.wantC.likeD.do
【小题9】
A.testB.booksC.paperD.papers
【小题10】
A.couldB.mightC.shouldD.had to

6.阅读单选(共2题)

7.

   Laboratory work is your chance to learn science firsthand. It can be fun but you must be careful to prevent injury. Listen closely when your teacher reads and explains the rules before your first lab lesson.

LABORATORY RULES

Throughout the Lesson
Do not enter the science lab without the teacher's permission.
No food or drinks are to be allowed in the science lab.
Before the Experiment
Read all instructions carefully before every experiment.
Prepare the apparatus(仪器) and arrange it so that you will not knock it over while doing the experiment.
During the Experiment
If you are unsure of how to use any apparatus or how to operate, ask your teacher for help.
Never smell or taste chemicals unless your teacher gives permission.
After the Experiment
Wash the apparatus after use and return it to the places where it was.
Throw waste materials in proper waste baskets.
First Aid
Report all accidents to your teacher immediately.
If you spill(溅出) any chemicals onto your body or clothing, wash with plenty of water and report to your teacher.

 

 

 
【小题1】Your teacher will probably tell you the rules above  the first lab lesson.
A.beforeB.sinceC.duringD.after
【小题2】Before every experiment, you should .
A.taste the chemicals firstB.clean the apparatus
C.read all instructions carefullyD.report all the accidents to the teacher
【小题3】When you are not sure how to use the apparatus, .
A.try them on your ownB.read the rules carefully
C.ask your teacher for helpD.put it back
【小题4】It is clear that you can .
A.bring food into the labB.enter the lab anytime
C.smell chemicals as you likeD.learn science directly in the lab
【小题5】If you get chemicals on the clothing, you can find ways to solve it in the part .
A.Before the ExperimentB.First Aid
C.During the ExperimentD.After the Experiment
8.

   My first day of school was very interesting and couldn't be easily forgotten. I went to my science class in the morning and found a seat in the back. I waited there for 15 minutes before the bell rang. The science teacher told us about some class rules. No one talked to me and I didn't talk to anyone else. I was one of those very shy girls. After the science class, I had an English class. I thought it would be boring but later I found it very funny. When the classes of the morning ended I went to lunch. I sat outside the dining room with no one to talk to and no food because I was too nervous to join the lunch line. I kept looking around hoping to see someone I knew but I never saw anyone.

Lunch ended and I went to have my art class. I was the first one there and not even my teacher was there yet. So I sat at my desk and started drawing some pictures. I didn't notice the rest of the class walking in or the girl that was standing behind me till I was surprised by the voice, "So what are you drawing?" It was a girl who had really long hair. She ended up being my best friend and one of the kindest and liveliest girls I know.

In the next class meeting, the teacher asked us to talk about the past holiday. I was glad to make some new friends in the class. The first day of high school was hard for me but I got through it.

【小题1】What do we know about the writer's science class?
A.She was 15 minutes late for it.B.She learned some class rules.
C.She made some new friends.D.She sat in the front row.
【小题2】According to the writer, the English class was .
A.boringB.interestingC.hardD.useful
【小题3】The writer had no lunch because she .
A.wasn't hungryB.forgot the lunch time
C.was afraid to stand in lineD.didn't like the dining room
【小题4】In the art class, the writer .
A.got to know a lively girlB.talked about her past holiday
C.met someone she knew beforeD.drew some pictures about her class
【小题5】What was the writer's first class in the afternoon?
A.The class meeting.B.The English class.
C.The science class.D.The art class.

7.单选题(共6题)

9.
For most people in America, home should be, , comfortable.
A.at allB.in factC.above allD.at first
10.
My teacher's words had a big effect  me. From then on, I began to work hard on all the subjects.
A.inB.onC.forD.with
11.
I will ______ work out this question.
A.able toB.be able toC.canD.could
12.
I’ d like to buy a big and modern house. , I hope it’s in a quiet neighborhood.
A.After allB.Above allC.As a resultD.At that moment
13.
You have to be ______ and wait until I finish my work.
A. patient    B. strict C. honest    D. active
14.

   The little girl was unable ________ her name.

A. to write B. to writing C. write D. writing
试卷分析
  • 【1】题量占比

    根据首字母、中文提示填空:(2道)

    完成句子:(1道)

    回答问题:(1道)

    补全短文5选5:(1道)

    完型填空:(1道)

    阅读单选:(2道)

    单选题:(6道)

  • 【2】:难度分析

    1星难题:0

    2星难题:0

    3星难题:0

    4星难题:0

    5星难题:0

    6星难题:13

    7星难题:0

    8星难题:1

    9星难题:0