江苏省扬州市江都区郭村第一中学2017-2018学年七年级下学期第一次练习数学试题

适用年级:初一
试卷号:185738

试卷类型:月考
试卷考试时间:2018/4/9

1.单选题(共5题)

1.
若a=-0.32,b=-3-2,c=()-2,d=()0,则a、b、c、d大小关系正确的是(    )
A.a<b<c<dB.b<a<d<c
C.a<d<c<bD.c<a<d<b
2.
小明同学把一个含有450角的直角三角板在如图所示的两条平行线上,测得,则的度数是()
A.450B.550C.650D.750
3.
下列长度的三根木棒首尾相接,不能做成三角形框架的是(    )
A.4cm、7cm、3cmB.7cm、3cm、8cm
C.5cm、6cm、7cmD.2cm、4cm、5cm
4.
ax=6,ay=4,则a2xy的值为(  )
A.8B.9C.32D.40
5.
如图,把△ABC纸片沿DE折叠,当点A落在四边形BCDE的外部时,则∠A与∠1和∠2之间有一种数量关系始终保持不变,请试着找一找这个结论,你发现的结论是(  )
A.2∠A=∠1-∠2B.3∠A=2(∠1-∠2)C.3∠A=2∠1-∠2D.∠A=∠1-∠2

2.选择题(共2题)

6.

根据短文理解, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。

    An old friend from the US whom I was looking forward to staying with telephoned from the airport to tell me that he had arrived. I was still at the 1  at that time, but I had got everything ready for his arrival. After letting him know where my house was, I told him that I had left the  2under the doormat(门垫),  3  I was likely to be home rather late. I told him to go into the 4 and help himself to food and drink. Two hours later my friend 5 me from the house. At the moment, he said, he was listening to some of my records after having just had a truly wonderful 6 . He had found a cooker and  7  two eggs and he helped himself to some cold chicken from the ice box. He said he was drinking a glass of orange juice and he hoped I would 8him. When I asked him if he had reached the house without difficulty, he answered, "I was not able to find the key,  9 luckily, the living-room windows Just by the apple tree were left open and you know what I could do." I listened to all this in 10 . In front of my living-room there was no apple tree at all.

7.

香港最大的进出口贸易伙伴是(  )

3.填空题(共5题)

8.
如果成立,那么满足它的所有整数的值是 _____
9.
如图,,,,则的度数等于_______.
10.
已知,则的值为_____.
11.
一个十边形所有内角都相等,它的每一个外角等于_____度.
12.
如图,小明在操场上从A点出发,沿直线前进15米后向左转45°,再沿直线前进150米后,又向左转45°,照这样走下去,他第一次回到出发地A点时,一共走了_____米.

4.解答题(共8题)

13.
计算:
(1)()2﹣23×0.125+20150+|﹣1|    (2)()2017•()2018
14.
计算:(1)   (2)
15.
如图,已知:EF分别是ABCD上的点,DEAF分别交BC于点GHABCD,∠A=∠D,试说明:(1)AFED;(2)∠BED=∠A;(3)∠1=∠2
16.
如图①,在△ABC中,∠ABC与∠ACB的平分线相交于点P
(1)如果∠A=80°,求∠BPC的度数;
(2)如图②,作△ABC外角∠MBC,∠NCB的角平分线交于点Q,试探索∠Q、∠A之间的数量关系.
(3)如图③,延长线段BPQC交于点E,△BQE中,存在一个内角等于另一个内角的2倍,求∠A的度数.
17.
如图,CD⊥AB,EF⊥AB,垂足分别为D、F,∠1=∠2,
(1)试判断DG与BC的位置关系,并说明理由.
(2)若∠A=70°,∠BCG=40°,求∠AGD的度数.
18.
(1)填空:

 ⋯
(2)探索(1)中式子的规律,试写出第n个等式,并说明第n个等式成立;
(3)计算
19.
已知
(1)求的值; (2)求的值.
20.
已知,求的值;
试卷分析
  • 【1】题量占比

    单选题:(5道)

    选择题:(2道)

    填空题:(5道)

    解答题:(8道)

  • 【2】:难度分析

    1星难题:0

    2星难题:0

    3星难题:0

    4星难题:1

    5星难题:0

    6星难题:4

    7星难题:0

    8星难题:4

    9星难题:9