2013-2014学年度(上)宁夏银川一中高二期中考试物理试卷

适用年级:高二
试卷号:91883

试卷类型:期中
试卷考试时间:2017/7/19

1.选择题(共2题)

1.

两个大小相等同时作用于同一物体的共点力,当它们间的夹角为90°时,其合力大小为F;当它们间的夹角为120°时,合力的大小为(  )

2.

阅读理解

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2.单选题(共2题)

3.
下列说法中不正确的是(  )
A.元电荷实质上是指电子和质子本身
B.把1.6×10-19 C的电荷量叫元电荷
C.所有带电体的电荷量一定等于元电荷的整数倍
D.带电体间的距离比它们本身的大小大得多,以至于带电体的形状大小和电荷分布对它们间的相互作用力的影响可忽略不计时,带电体就可以视为点电荷
4.
如图所示,在A、B两点上放置两个点电荷,它们的电荷量分别为q1、q2,MN是过a、b的直线,P是直线上的一点。若P点的场强为零,则()

A. q1、q2都是正电荷,且q1>q2
B. q1是正电荷,q2是负电荷,且q1<|q2|
C. q1是负电荷,q2是正电荷,且|q1|>q2
D. q1、q2都是负电荷,且|q1|<|q2|

3.多选题(共1题)

5.
关于电场中场强和电势的关系,下列说法正确的是()
A.场强相同处,电势也一定相同;电势相同处,场强也一定相同
B.场强相同处,电势不一定相同;电势相同处,场强不一定相同
C.电场中场强为零的区域,电势处处相同
D.电场中电势相同的位置,场强一定为零

4.解答题(共2题)

6.
在静电场中,将一电量q= -1.5×10―6C的电荷从A点移到B点,电场力做功为3×10-4J。如果将该电荷从C点移到A点,克服电场力做功1.5×10-4J。
(1)求AB两点间的电势差、AC两点间的电势差
(2)若将此电荷从A点移动到无穷远处,克服电场力做功为6×10-4J,求电荷在A点的电势。(设无穷远电势为零)
7.
如图所示为匀强电场中的一组等势面,若A、B、C、D相邻两点间的距离都是2㎝,P点到A点距离为1.4㎝,e =-1.6×10―19C. 求:

(1)场强的大小与方向;
(2)P点的电势;
(3)电子在P点的电势能。
试卷分析
  • 【1】题量占比

    选择题:(2道)

    单选题:(2道)

    多选题:(1道)

    解答题:(2道)

  • 【2】:难度分析

    1星难题:0

    2星难题:0

    3星难题:0

    4星难题:0

    5星难题:0

    6星难题:3

    7星难题:0

    8星难题:2

    9星难题:0