2014年高考提高得分点看“面”专题集训:三大从句英语试卷(带解析)

适用年级:高一
试卷号:80688

试卷类型:专题练习
试卷考试时间:2017/7/19

1.选择题(共25题)

1.按照六大板块的划分,澳大利亚主要位于(  )
2.阅读下列文段,完成下列各题

下一代触屏手机什么样?

    不管触屏手机多么方便,有一点你不能不承认:你手指下的东西,一支笔也罢,一片树叶也罢,摸起全像玻璃。因为目前的触屏技术,还无法赋予虚拟物体以真实的质地感。人有5种感觉,但在手机和平板电脑上,目前充分实现的只有视觉和听觉,对触觉的模拟还处于初步阶段,味觉和嗅觉则还完全没有。

    下一步我们将有望进入超级触屏的时代。未,虚拟事物将更加逼真地呈现在你的面前,对它们的操作几乎可以跟操作真实物体相媲美。在指尖这么小的方寸之地,如何才能实现这一点呢?唯有借助触幻觉。

    有一种触幻觉叫电振动,这一现象是在1953年偶然发现的。一天,美国化学家爱德华一马琳克洛德接触了一个黄铜制的插座,他注意到,当灯亮时,其表面给人的感觉好像要粗糙些。通过进一步的实验,他发现正是微羁的交流电导致了这种幻觉。我们知道,交流电以某种精确的频率振荡。当你把手指放在通交流电的屏幕上,由于静电吸引,在你手指皮肤下面就有电荷堆积起。电荷的数量将随着交流电一起振荡,所以在你手指和屏幕之间的静电吸引力也随着时间变化。当手指在屏幕上移动时,这个静电力将吸住你手指的皮肤,阻碍它移动:由于静电力是周期性变化的,这将诱导你手指上的皮肤也发生周期性振动。这种轻微的振动将会被手指上的触觉感受器探测到。由于这类皮肤的振动本质上跟手指滑在像木头、砂纸等毛糙物体表面时的感觉是一样的。所以大脑就把它解释成了你在触摸质地粗糙的物体。

    2010年,美国一位工程师利用电振动制造触幻觉的原理开发了一款具有虚拟质地感的触屏,可以安装在自动取款机、手机上。测试表明,一般说,高频电流比起低频电流会让屏幕摸起更光滑些。比如,当电流频率在400赫兹时,屏幕摸起像一张纸,而在80赫兹时,则像凹凸不平的皮革。原则上,设计者还可以用这个效应设计具有不同质地感的网页或者应用程序。例如,我们可以把电子书的页面做成像真实的纸张一样粗糙。当然了,这种虚拟的质地感目前让人感觉还不太自然,但有一点可以肯定,未的手机或者ipad上,任何囹标再不会摸起千篇一律都像玻璃了。

    在现实世界中,一个装满东西的筐总比没装东西时提起更加费劲些。可是在触屏手机或平板电脑上,一个文件夹不论空的还是满的,用指尖拖动起并没有区别。这说明,目前的触屏比起真实世界还缺少一样元素:力感。

    美国科学家伊德。科格特正致力于改进虚拟键盘,使它用起感觉更像真实的键盘:当你按下一个键的时候,你的手指会感到有一股轻微的抵挡力。科格特的设计也用到了电振动的原理。他设计的振动发生在两个方向:垂直于屏幕的方向和沿屏幕的水乎方向。所以,最后的效果是两个方向上的振动之合力。我们只要事先把两个振动调整到合适的“步调”(在物理学上称为相位),这股合力就可以把手指一瞬间推向左边,一瞬间推向右边。由于振动频率非常高,我们最后所能感觉到的平均效果是,手指在垂直方向遇到了一股阻力。经测量,这个力大约70毫牛顿,大致相当于按下一个真实的键时所受的抵抗力。通过这种技术,我们就可以在虚拟键盘上获得真实的按键体验。

    总而言之,未触屏技术将极大地改变我们跟数字世界打交道的方式。对于信息,我们将不仅局限于看和听,还可以触摸。在真实世界日益虚拟化的同时,虚拟世界却日益真实化了。

(选自《大科技科学之谜》2013年第1期,有删改)

3.下列岩石可能含有古生物化石的是(  )
4.下列四地中,地球自转线速度最小的是(  )
5.下列各句中,划线的成语使用正确的一项是(    )
6.下列各句中,划线的成语使用正确的一项是(    )
7.读某地区地质地貌示意图,从地貌上看,图中①处是的(  )

8.读某地区地质地貌示意图,从地貌上看,图中①处是的(  )

9.读某地区地质地貌示意图,从地貌上看,图中①处是的(  )

10.图中正确表示北半球水平运动物体偏转方向的是(虚线为原运动方向,实线为偏转方向)(  )
11.地球的特殊性表现在(  )
12.地球的特殊性表现在(  )
13.岩石圈范围包括(  )
14.读图“全球气压带分布示意”,回答下列问题.

15.读图“地壳物质循环示意”,回答问题.

16.有关地球圈层结构的说法,正确的是(  )
17.有关地球圈层结构的说法,正确的是(  )
18.读图完成下题.

19.读图完成下题.

20.请把下列空白处的内容补充出来。
21.如图“热力环流示意”中,气压最低的点是(  )

22.如图“热力环流示意”中,气压最低的点是(  )

23.黄土高原是由以下哪种作用形成的(  )
24.读图回答下列问题.

25.读图回答下列问题.

2.单项选择(共38题)

26.
(2013·陕西五校二模)—How do you like the book?
—It's quite different from ________ I read last month.
A.that B.the one what
C.the one D.which
27.
—When did you get home last night?
—It was almost midnight ________ we arrived home.
A.that B.before
C.since D.when
28.
(2013·江西抚州五校高三一模)The most impressive sites of Chishui Danxia are its various waterfalls, ________ the Shizhang Waterfall is the largest one.
A.for which B.in which
C.from which D.of which
29.
(2013·黄山高三二模)Some place names have been changing over the years. For example, Jinling in ancient China refers to ________ is now called Nanjing.
A.that B.which
C.what D.whether
30.
(2013·四川省攀枝花市二模)________ we've set our mind on the goal, we must go through with the task.
A.As long as B.Even if
C.Now that D.If only
31.
(2013·青岛二模)—I don't mind how you do it ________ you finish the painting on time.
—OK, I see.
A.as well as B.as far as
C.as long as D.as fast as
32.
(2013·青岛一模)You seem to have a ready­made answer ________ I ask you a question.
A.whenever B.whatever
C.whichever D.whoever
33.
(2013·日照一模)—What has made John look like lacking sleep?
—________ he had to prepare for the coming exam and stayed up last night.
A.For B.Because
C.That D.What
34.
(2013·四川省巴蜀名校一模)Everyone is different and that is ________ makes our world much better.
A.that B.which
C.who D.what
35.
(2013·江西两所名校二模)The progress of the work will depend on what the weather conditions are and ________ modern the equipment is.
A.how B.whether
C.what D.which
36.
(2013·银川高三二模)It remains to be seen ________ this plan is practical enough to keep the project going.
A.whether B.how
C.where D.when
37.
.
What impresses me most is ______ he appears in front of others, he wears a sincere and charming smile.
A.whatB.whichC.that whereD.that whenever
38.
(2013·河南开封一模)It is announced that big prizes will go to ________ finishes the assignment on time.
A.whom B.who
C.whomever D.whoever
39.
(2013·江西南昌一模)It hasn't been made clear ________ the new underground line is to be open to traffic.
A.when B.that
C.what D.where
40.
(2013·四川省乐山一模)The pupils were playing games in the classroom ________ a gunman entered and began shooting wildly at them.
A.while B.when
C.as D.before
41.
(2013·济南一模)________ you are unable to deal with it, perhaps we should ask someone else for help.
A.Although B.While
C.Since D.Unless
42.
Take the note as a reminder ________ you forget to buy some sweets for the kids while shopping there.
A.in case B.so that
C.even if D.as if
43.
China is developing fast. That's ________ I think those of my colleagues who deal with China affairs should visit China.
A.because B.why
C.when D.how
44.
The old woman is warm­hearted. She is always ready to help ________ is in trouble.
A.no matter who B.whomever
C.whoever D.anyone
45.
After a day's exhausting climb we arrived at ________ we had been told was “Garden in the Air”.
A.whatB.which
C.thatD.where
46.
I think you should work harder ________ you are satisfied with the way things are.
A.if B.when
C.since D.unless
47.
Air pollution is getting more and more serious, so we must take action ________ it is too late.
A.before B.after
C.until D.when
48.
(2013·江西十所重点中学二模)The businessman wears a suit and a tie with a beard ________ the season.
A.whatever B.wherever
C.whenever D.however
49.
(2013·四川省重点中学二模)________ Sandy's damage is unlikely to last long, it would apparently hurt the total economic output of the fourth quarter.
A.Since B.Before
C.Unless D.Although
50.
Provide your doctor with a detailed medical history ________ he can give you accurate treatment.
A.even ifB.in case
C.so thatD.as though
51.
(2013·江西九校一模)A lot of lovers chose to get married on Dec. 12, 2012, ________ the date, the month and the year match.
A.that B.on which
C.in which D.which
52.
(2013·四川南充市一模)My favorite writer is Mo Yan, some of ________ novels have a surprising ending.
A.whom B.his
C.whose D.which
53.
Sarah Brightman, ________ will fly to space in 2015, is the first woman to fly there in the field of music.
A.who B.that
C.which D.whose
54.
He met Rachel at her college graduation ceremony in 2008, ________ he was later to marry.
A.whichB.when
C.whereD.whom
55.
The Olympics are like a huge stage ________ everyone makes every effort to achieve their dreams.
A.that B.when
C.which D.where
56.
Her son was accused of cheating by the police, ________ made it difficult for her to go to sleep.
A.what B.as
C.which D.where
57.
(2013·浙江温州二模)Scientists have found evidence ________ global warming caused the world's first horses to become smaller nearly 50 million years ago.
A.what B.that
C.which D.whether
58.
(2013·日照二模)The government should consider ________ people and the environment will be affected before they make decisions.
A.whether B.which
C.where D.what
59.
(2013·临沂二模)________ is often the case with old people, my grandfather is fond of doing morning exercise.
A.As B.Which
C.What D.It
60.
(2013·东北四市一模)After visiting Harbin, most of the foreign friends said they would never forget the time ________ they had spent.
A.that B.what
C.when D.at which
61.
We are thinking about ________ can be admitted into our club. The number of members is limited.
A.who B.what
C.which D.whether
62.
(2013·大连二模)—When choosing furniture, you only focus on function while I think more about the design.
—That's ________ we differ.
A.how B.what
C.which D.where
63.
Ram explained to his mother _____ he would get home late that night because of extra work.
A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whether
试卷分析
  • 【1】题量占比

    选择题:(25道)

    单项选择:(38道)

  • 【2】:难度分析

    1星难题:0

    2星难题:0

    3星难题:0

    4星难题:3

    5星难题:0

    6星难题:30

    7星难题:0

    8星难题:5

    9星难题:0