2012年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试英语(浙江卷带解析)

适用年级:高三
试卷号:77294

试卷类型:高考真题
试卷考试时间:2017/7/19

1.选择题(共9题)

1.人体感染链球菌等细菌后可致急性肾小球肾炎,患者体内存在抗原﹣﹣抗体复合物,并出现蛋白尿,下列叙述正确的是(  )
2.如图为人体内体温与水盐调节的示意图,下列叙述正确的是(  )

①当受到寒冷刺激时,a、b、c、d四种激素的分泌均会增加

②c、d激素分泌增多,可促进骨骼肌与内脏代谢活动增强,产热量增加 

③下丘脑是感觉体温变化的主要中枢,是形成冷觉、热觉的部位

④下丘脑内具有渗透压感受器,同时能合成e激素 

⑤寒冷能刺激下丘脑分泌促甲状腺激素释放激素增多,进而直接促进甲状腺的活动来调节体温.

3.我国古代劳动人民积累的丰富农业生产经验,至今许多仍在实践中应用.下列叙述与植物激素作用无直接关系的是(  )
4.请根据所学知识作出判断,正确的是(  )

①胸腺在免疫中的作用是先分化出造血干细胞,进而分化出T细胞

②过敏反应是指已免疫的机体在再次接触相同的刺激时所发生的反应

③浆细胞产生的抗体能对任何病毒起免疫作用

④T细胞、B细胞、记忆细胞、浆细胞均能识别抗原

⑤一种抗原只能与相应的抗体或效应T细胞发生特异性结合

⑥自身免疫病和艾滋病都是机体免疫功能不强或缺陷造成的.

5.实验表明,ⅠAA的短距离运输以细胞到细胞的方式进行,且输入与输出细胞的载体不同,其中输出与PIN蛋白相关.PIN蛋白会通过胞吐(依赖于生长素应答因子ARF)输出ⅠAA,图2为部分作用机理.据图判断下列表述不正确的(  )

6.实验表明,ⅠAA的短距离运输以细胞到细胞的方式进行,且输入与输出细胞的载体不同,其中输出与PIN蛋白相关.PIN蛋白会通过胞吐(依赖于生长素应答因子ARF)输出ⅠAA,图2为部分作用机理.据图判断下列表述不正确的(  )

7.实验表明,ⅠAA的短距离运输以细胞到细胞的方式进行,且输入与输出细胞的载体不同,其中输出与PIN蛋白相关.PIN蛋白会通过胞吐(依赖于生长素应答因子ARF)输出ⅠAA,图2为部分作用机理.据图判断下列表述不正确的(  )

8.PM2.5是指大气中直径小于或等于2.5μm的颗粒物,富含大量的有毒、有害物质,易通过肺部进入血液.目前PM2.5已成为空气污染指数的重要指标.下列有关PM2.5的推测不合理的是(  )
9.PM2.5是指大气中直径小于或等于2.5μm的颗粒物,富含大量的有毒、有害物质,易通过肺部进入血液.目前PM2.5已成为空气污染指数的重要指标.下列有关PM2.5的推测不合理的是(  )

2.单项选择(共17题)

10.
Mike was usually so careful, this time he made a small mistake.
A.yetB.stillC.evenD.thus
11.
Your as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting on how you learn.
A.operationB.growthC.performanceD.character
12.
Studying Wendy’s menu, I found that many of the items are similar to ______ of McDonald’s.
A.thoseB.onesC.anyD.all
13.
The development of industry has been ______ gradual process throughout ______ human existence, from stone tools to modern technology.
A.不填;theB.the;aC.a; 不填D.a; a
14.
According to scientists, our mental abilities begin to _____ from the age of 27 after reaching the highest level at 22.
A.differB.shrinkC.failD.decline
15.
Armed with the information you have gathered, you can_______ preparing your business plan.
A.set outB.set aboutC.set offD.set up
16.
"It's a such nice place," Mother said as she sat at the table________ for customs.
A.to be reservedB.Living reservedC.reservingD.reserved
17.
No matter how bright a talker you are, there are times when it's bettersilent.
A.remainB.be remaining
C.having remainedD.to remain
18.
The research lacks  evidence, and therefore, its conclusions are doubtful.
A.solidB.fierceC.severeD.potential
19.
    all the animals I've ever had, these two dogs arc the most sensitive to the spoken word.
A.FromB.OfC.ForD.With
20.
Brown said he was by no means annoyed;_____ he was glad to be able to make himself clearly understood.
A.all in allB.for one thingC.on the contraryD.by the way
21.
I think Tom, as the head of a big department, should either study regularly or ________ his job.
A.quitsB.to quit
C.quittingD.quit
22.
Had they known what was coming next, they ________ second thoughts.
A.may haveB.could have
C.must have hadD.might have had
23.
We live in an age _____ more information is available with greater ease than ever before.
A.whyB.when
C.to whomD.on which
24.
Ellen was a painter of birds and of nature, _____, for some reason, had withdrawn from all human society.
A.whichB.whoC.whereD.whom
25.
I made a promise to myself______ this year, my first year in high school, would be different.
A.whetherB.whatC.thatD.how
26.
— I'm going to San Francisco for a couple of days.
    I wish I could get away for a while.
A.It doesn't matterB.Forget it
C.I really envy youD.I can't agree more
试卷分析
  • 【1】题量占比

    选择题:(9道)

    单项选择:(17道)

  • 【2】:难度分析

    1星难题:0

    2星难题:0

    3星难题:0

    4星难题:1

    5星难题:0

    6星难题:8

    7星难题:0

    8星难题:8

    9星难题:0