2013届浙江省嘉兴市高三上学期基础测试地理试卷

适用年级:高三
试卷号:707903

试卷类型:月考
试卷考试时间:2013/7/2

1.综合题(共2题)

1.
下图是南美洲局部示意图。图中委内瑞拉是世界重要石油生产与出口国之一,石油资源主要分布在西部的马拉开波湖地区以及委内瑞拉的东部和中部等地区。回答下列各题。(16分)

(1)马拉开波湖虽然与加勒比海连通,但是湖水却是淡的,试分析原因。(4分)
(2)虽然奥里诺科河流域的水力资源丰富,但大部分地区对水能的开发却很少,试分析原因。(6分)
(3)经过半个多世纪破坏性的开采,委内瑞拉部分油田逐渐枯竭,为了保持石油工业的可持续发展,请提出合理化建议。(6分)
2.
阅读图文材料,回答下列问题。
材料一:果核透明、味道甜美的“冰糖心苹果”产自于阿克苏地区。它每年的采摘时间严格控制在10月25日之后,上市时间晚于普通苹果1-2个月,一旦上市,即被抢购一空。
材料二:下图为南疆区域简图。近些年来,南疆经济发展较快,采掘业、矿产冶炼、农产品加工等成为支柱产业,劳动力开始由农业向制造业和服务业大规模转移。

(1)分别指出导致“冰糖心苹果”含糖量高和保鲜成本较低的原因。
(2)简要说明绿洲地区土壤次生盐碱化的发生过程。
(3)说出南疆目前所处的区域发展阶段及其区域发展特征。

2.单选题(共3题)

3.
读非洲马达加斯加岛上某东西延伸的地质、地形剖面图,回答下列问题。

【小题1】古老基底地区先后经历的地质作用可能是
A.外力侵蚀——沉积作用——变质作用——岩浆喷出
B.变质作用——岩浆侵入——岩浆喷出——外力侵蚀
C.沉积作用——变质作用——岩浆喷出——岩浆侵入
D.沉积作用——岩浆侵入——变质作用——岩浆喷出
【小题2】下列说法正确的是
A.该岛形成年代晚于青藏高原B.该岛地处两大板块的消亡边界
C.岩层年龄向西依次渐轻D.西部地区受侵蚀作用影响大
4.
下图为东南沿海某地等高线地形图(单位:米),图中正方形网格的实地面积为4平方千米。读图回答下列问题。

【小题1】甲、乙两地之间的坡度最接近
A.arctan0.1B.arctan0.2C.arctan0.3D.arctan0.35
【小题2】图中堤坝的主要作用是
A.减轻河流洪水泛滥时对聚落的危害
B.阻挡滑坡体进入河道,保证河流的通畅
C.便于在堤坝上安全行走,具有道路功能
D.作为东兴与苏巴阳聚落的重要旅游景观
5.
读南欧局部示意图及甲、乙、丙三城市气温、降水量图。回答题。

【小题1】甲、乙、丙三城市的气候分别对应
A.甲—①、乙—②、丙—③B.甲—②、乙—③、丙—①
C.甲—③、乙—②、丙—①D.甲—①、乙—③、丙—②
【小题2】造成甲、乙两地冬季降水差异的主要因素是
A.风带、气压带B.洋流C.太阳辐射D.地形、海陆位置

3.选择题(共5题)

6.

语法填空

    July is coming. People all around the world are talking about their {#blank#}1{#/blank#} (vacation). Parents would like {#blank#}2{#/blank#} (help) their children relax. {#blank#}3{#/blank#} (luck), they have two months off. Some people enjoy quiet life, so many of {#blank#}4{#/blank#} (they) stay at home watching TV, using computers and so on. {#blank#}5{#/blank#} some spend time differently. My pen pal Tony {#blank#}6{#/blank#} blonde hair is a boy from the US. He says that {#blank#}7{#/blank#} (America) like going to the countryside. Just like his big family, they often go to a farm. There, some can feed animals, some can play and {#blank#}8{#/blank#} (other) can watch {#blank#}9{#/blank#} nice sky and rivers. They can also taste delicious food. They are quite {#blank#}10{#/blank#}  (interest) in the life there.

7.

语法填空

    July is coming. People all around the world are talking about their {#blank#}1{#/blank#} (vacation). Parents would like {#blank#}2{#/blank#} (help) their children relax. {#blank#}3{#/blank#} (luck), they have two months off. Some people enjoy quiet life, so many of {#blank#}4{#/blank#} (they) stay at home watching TV, using computers and so on. {#blank#}5{#/blank#} some spend time differently. My pen pal Tony {#blank#}6{#/blank#} blonde hair is a boy from the US. He says that {#blank#}7{#/blank#} (America) like going to the countryside. Just like his big family, they often go to a farm. There, some can feed animals, some can play and {#blank#}8{#/blank#} (other) can watch {#blank#}9{#/blank#} nice sky and rivers. They can also taste delicious food. They are quite {#blank#}10{#/blank#}  (interest) in the life there.

8.

光照充足时,天竺葵叶片气孔开闭情况及散失的气体分别是(  )

9.

下列事例中,不属于对呼吸作用的应用的是(  )

10.

下列事例中,不属于对呼吸作用的应用的是(  )

试卷分析
  • 【1】题量占比

    综合题:(2道)

    单选题:(3道)

    选择题:(5道)

  • 【2】:难度分析

    1星难题:0

    2星难题:0

    3星难题:0

    4星难题:1

    5星难题:0

    6星难题:0

    7星难题:0

    8星难题:0

    9星难题:4