北师大版 选修8 Unit 24 Period 1 Warm-up & Consumer Society

适用年级:高二
试卷号:659791

试卷类型:课时练习
试卷考试时间:2019/6/23

1.阅读理解(共1题)

1.

   Imagine walking through an ancient city, then climbing a gate tower to take in a wonderful view of the city and its more than 600-year-old walls. You can hear the city's heartbeat in the air. This is Pingyao Ancient City in Shanxi Province, a place that should definitely be on your travel route if you enjoy history or ancient architecture since its origins can be traced back to more than 2,700 years ago.

Located in the center of Shanxi Province, Pingyao is the hometown  of Jin merchants, a group of merchants who actively dominated (支配) a booming commodity market throughout China for more than 500 years, especially during the Ming and Qing dynasties. After the founding of the People's Republic of China in 1949, the city's agriculture and manufacturing industries developed rapidly. Following China's reform and opening up, Pingyao struggled for the transition from a managed economy to the current market-oriented economy. During this time, the city government sought out new ways to break through this  economic bottleneck.

Finally in the winter of 1997, opportunity came knocking. Through the efforts of the city government, Pingyao earned its place on the UNESCO World Heritage list, which caused the entire world to take notice of the city.

Since the city's fame rose, locals in Pingyao have deepened their understanding of the conservation efforts preserving the historical relics in their hometown. Meanwhile the city administration has continued to upgrade itself through a strategy that follows the pillars of "conservation, entrepreneurship, development and protection" .

Currently, the city is focused on establishing a sustainable industry that will enable it to continue to grow while also protecting its relics and introducing them to the world.

【小题1】What does the underlined word "transition" in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.Exploration.B.Spread.
C.Application.D.Change.
【小题2】What contributed to Pingyao's popularity around the world?
A.The city government's hard work.
B.The official recognition by the UNESCO.
C.The development of Pingyao's economy.
D.The ancient architecture in the city.
【小题3】What measure is taken to further develop the city?
A.Combining the economy with cultural protection.
B.Constructing more modern buildings.
C.Learning from other cities in the world.
D.Establishing the manufacturing industry.
【小题4】How is the text developed?
A.By giving examples.
B.By following the time order.
C.By listing reasons.
D.By raising questions.

2.完形填空(共1题)

2.

   Green Consumer Day is observed worldwide every year on September 28. The_______is to purchase only eco-friendly products as a way to________the impact consumerism has on the environment.

But we should NOT consume products even on Green Consumer Day.

Creating any product_______the use of energy; let's not_________climate change. For the most part, that energy is going to come from fossil fuels-coal, oil and natural gas._______coal or drilling for oil and natural gas creates environmental nightmares, while burning fossil fuels is the biggest_______of climate change. Unless a product is made using 100 percent_______energy, it will have a carbon footprint. We all know how_______the planet is heating up, so our goal should be to shrink our footprints, rather than expand them.

Manufacturing_______uses a lot of water. No matter how______a product is, water will be needed to clean the materials and clean it again_________the product is made. Many parts of the world are suffering from________ We can help conserve our precious water resources by buying fewer products, even if they're_____

Most products will still_________in trash. We don't need more solid waste! Even if the eco-product we buy is not disposable, the packaging it comes in will get thrown away.

Why go shopping when you could be out_________nature? Shopping can be a pretty stressful way to spend an hour or two. Wouldn't you rather take a walk, have a picnic or otherwise have fun with friends and family?

Buying more stuff adds to our_______and doesn't make us any happier. Most of us_______to have even more things than we can use. Adding to the load just increases the________of the mess we need to address. Plus most people________that spending time with family and friends makes them much happier than acquiring_________, even if it's green.

【小题1】
A.dateB.ideaC.ruleD.solution
【小题2】
A.emphasizeB.strengthenC.recordD.observe
【小题3】
A.forcesB.influencesC.requiresD.improves
【小题4】
A.lead toB.depend onC.add toD.look on
【小题5】
A.ExploringB.ConsumingC.TransportingD.Mining
【小题6】
A.causeB.threatC.barrierD.consequence
【小题7】
A.effectiveB.renewableC.naturalD.precious
【小题8】
A.normalB.toughlyC.fastD.rarely
【小题9】
A.onlyB.hardlyC.alsoD.ever
【小题10】
A.simpleB.high-techC.advancedD.eco-friendly
【小题11】
A.afterB.unlessC.thoughD.since
【小题12】
A.pollutionB.povertyC.droughtD.starvation
【小题13】
A.diverseB.greenC.cheapD.useful
【小题14】
A.fade awayB.rot offC.run outD.end up
【小题15】
A.enjoyingB.researchingC.approachingD.missing
【小题16】
A.messB.burdenC.leisureD.resistance
【小题17】
A.agreeB.tendC.hateD.pretend
【小题18】
A.qualityB.priceC.quantityD.usage
【小题19】
A.admitB.proposeC.explainD.prove
【小题20】
A.convenienceB.experienceC.promotionD.stuff

3.语法填空(共1题)

3.
语法填空

Many of us in developed societies【小题1】 (trap) in a spending circle. We work hard so that we can earn more money. Sometimes we try to deposit a little or change our money into different countries’ currencies in the hope of【小题2】 (make)even more money. But【小题3】 (strange) enough, the more money we earn, the less often we see it. Because we are taxpayers, the more we earn the more tax we should pay to those【小题4】govern us. In this spending circle, on the one hand, we accumulate【小题5】 (possess) but never feel like we have enough. On the other hand, we work hard for【小题6】 ( big) and better houses and cars but have no time to enjoy【小题7】 (they). They seem like a big burden. There is a growing resistance to the consumer society which is especially affecting the youth of today. The government should make some laws.【小题8】laws came into being, a huge adjustment would be required and there would be diverse reactions. As【小题9】society, it's high time that we【小题10】 (take) these issues more seriously.

试卷分析
  • 【1】题量占比

    阅读理解:(1道)

    完形填空:(1道)

    语法填空:(1道)

  • 【2】:难度分析

    1星难题:0

    2星难题:0

    3星难题:0

    4星难题:0

    5星难题:0

    6星难题:0

    7星难题:0

    8星难题:0

    9星难题:3