1.综合题- (共4题)
水华，是淡水中藻类大量繁殖的水体富营养化现象，当水体具有适量的营养物质（氮、 磷等）和合适的水温时，藻类就会大量繁殖，使水体呈现蓝色或绿色。自 2003 年 5 月三峡工程首次蓄水达 135 米以来，在各大支流流入水库的回水区多次发生水华事件，时间多集中在春夏季的晴天。
试分析三峡水库水华多发生在上述地点和时间的原因。
火地岛东西自然景观差异大，位于火地岛南部沿海的鸟斯怀亚港是南极科考的重要中 转站，每年的 11 月至次年 3 月都会有许多的科考船队集结于此。南极磷虾资源极为丰富， 是企鹅主要的食物来源。下图所示即为南极磷虾分布及火地岛周边洋流示意图。
（1）试分析火地岛东西部自然景观差异及原因。
（2）分析南极成为企鹅理想家园的原因。
（3）分析鸟斯怀亚港成为南极科考中转站的原因。
（1）从气候、地形、水文、植被要素的相互联系，说明乙地地理环境的整体性特征。
（2）甲、乙两地虽然气候类型相同，但两地的植被景观却略有差异。从两地全年降水分配差异的角度分析造成这种差异的原因。
（3）丙地虽然远离赤道，但自然带类型却与甲、乙两地的相同，简析其原因。
2016 年 8 月，为提高对中国游客的吸引力，印尼除了传统的海岛游项目外，还向中国 游客开放攀登一座原生态活火山的旅游项目。活火山是指正在喷发或预期可能再次喷发的 火山。
指出活火山旅游资源的独特性、游览过程中应该注意的问题及理由。
2.单选题- (共7题)
| A．非洲西部从赤道向南北出现的森林——草原——荒漠景观 |
| B．阿尔卑斯山从山麓向上出现的森林——草甸——寒漠景观 |
| C．内蒙古自治区从东向西出现的森林——草原——荒漠景观 |
| D．新疆维吾尔自治区塔里木盆地出现的荒漠——绿洲景观 |
下图为我国某山地北坡甲、乙、丙三地垂直自然带随海拔变化示意图。完成下列问题。
【小题1】该山地可能是( )
| A．秦岭 | B．南岭 |
| C．昆仑山 | D．喜马拉雅山 |
| A．光照 | B．水分 | C．海拔 | D．热量 |
【小题1】图中所示山地
| A．各自然带的界线随季节变化而移动 | B．北坡热量条件差，林带上界比南坡低 |
| C．南坡冰雪带下界因降水量大而较低 | D．南北坡山麓水平距离造成基带差异大 |
| A．喜马拉雅山脉 | B．天山山脉 | C．祁连山脉 | D．昆仑山脉 |
【小题1】图中②为
| A．草原 | B．荒漠 |
| C．针叶林 | D．针阔混交林 |
| A．纬度 | B．洋流 |
| C．地形 | D．季风 |
读下图，完成下列各题。
| A．西北风 | B．西南风 | C．东北风 | D．东南风 |
| A．流量季节变化大 | B．春汛明显 |
| C．河流堆积作用强 | D．河谷横剖面呈槽型 |
从俄罗斯到南非经过的自然带类型主要有( )
①温带草原带 ②热带雨林带 ③热带草原带 ④热带荒漠带
| A．①②③ | B．①②④ | C．①③④ | D．②③④ |
3.选择题- (共4题)
Having been walking in the snow for 2 hours, Little Buddy was really tired and frustrated. The way home seemed1each step a struggle. For fall every little distance that Buddy gained, he seemed to fall back even further, pushed by the rising wind and his own2 When Buddy had to go uphill, he looked with3at the long distance remaining and thought he wasn't going to make it. His legs had been pushing through almost-waist-high4for hours, and all he wanted to do was to 5down, to end this terrible journey and close his eyes.
Suddenly, there was someone6him. A large man was looking down at Buddy, smiling at him7 Buddy, should have heard the sound of the man's boots crunching(使……发出嘎吱嘎吱声)the snow8he'd walked up from behind. But, there hadn't been a9.
Buddy stared at the10.Who was he? There was a scarf hiding most of his face, but11Buddy felt no fear of him. The man said nothing. He simply picked Buddy up, lifted him over his12set Buddy on his shoulders and began to13.
Buddy told the man where he14.As they approached the house, the stranger 15and looked Buddy in the eye. Buddy16and the man silently lowered his head and helped Buddy17off his shoulders. Buddy was so happy that he immediately knocked at the door. When Buddy18the man and wanted to thank him, he had already19Buddy could only see20in the snow and a dim(模糊的)view of his back.
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【1】题量占比
综合题:(4道)
单选题:(7道)
选择题:(4道)
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【2】：难度分析
1星难题：0
2星难题：0
3星难题：0
4星难题：0
5星难题：0
6星难题：1
7星难题：0
8星难题：0
9星难题：10