1.选择题- (共11题)
| A．游说（shuì）弄堂（nòng）旸谷（yáng）殒身不恤（yŭn） |
| B．山阿（ē）浸渍（zì）喋血（dié）长歌当哭（dàng） |
| C．桀骜（ào）参乘（shèng） 戮力（lù）挥斥方遒 （qiú） |
| D．忤视（wŭ）拊心（fŭ）团箕（jī）颓圮篱墙 （pĭ） |
In a historic moment on June 26, the US Supreme Court ruled that same-sex marriage is a legal right across all 50 states. The Supreme Court justices ruled states cannot deny gay men and women the same marriage rights. The decision means the 13 states with bans on same-sex marriage are no longer able to enforce them.
Same-sex couples “ask for equal dignity in the eyes of the law”. Justice Anthony Kennedy wrote in the majority opinion: “The Constitution grants them that right.”
The decision came after decades of litigation（诉讼） and activism. It set off celebrations across the US. In affected states including Georgia, Michigan, Ohio and Texas, same-sex couples rushed to wed, while officials in Mississippi and Louisiana said marriages had to wait until procedural issues were addressed, reported the BBC.
According to “The New York Times”, the ruling came against the backdrop of fast-moving changes in public opinion in the US, with polls indicating that most Americans now approve of same-sex marriage.
US President Barack Obama welcomed the ruling, saying it “affirms what millions of Americans already believe in their hearts.” “Today,” he said in a press release, “we can say, in no uncertain terms, that we have made our union a little more perfect.”
Another win.
This was the second time the Supreme Court took up same-sex marriage, according to an article in “Business Insider”. The first time, in June 2013, the court made a decision that allowed the US federal government to recognize same-sex marriages in states where they were already legal.
But at that time, the Supreme Court declined to rule on the broader question about gay marriage: Is there a constitutional（宪法的） right to same-sex marriage? The June 26 ruling gave a positive answer to that question.
Justice Kennedy wrote in the majority opinion that the Constitution should evolve with societal changes.
“The nature of injustice is that we may not always see it in our own times,” he wrote. “The generations that wrote and ratified the “Bill of Rights” and the “Fourteenth Amendment（修正案）” did not exactly know the extent of freedom in all of its dimensions, and so they hoped the future generations can protect the right of all persons to enjoy liberty as we learn its meaning.”
The Fourteenth Amendment addresses citizenship rights and equal protection of the law. In the June 26 ruling, the Supreme Court declared that the equal protection clause of the amendment requires marriage rights be extended to same-sex couples, too.
In a historic moment on June 26, the US Supreme Court ruled that same-sex marriage is a legal right across all 50 states. The Supreme Court justices ruled states cannot deny gay men and women the same marriage rights. The decision means the 13 states with bans on same-sex marriage are no longer able to enforce them.
Same-sex couples “ask for equal dignity in the eyes of the law”. Justice Anthony Kennedy wrote in the majority opinion: “The Constitution grants them that right.”
The decision came after decades of litigation（诉讼） and activism. It set off celebrations across the US. In affected states including Georgia, Michigan, Ohio and Texas, same-sex couples rushed to wed, while officials in Mississippi and Louisiana said marriages had to wait until procedural issues were addressed, reported the BBC.
According to “The New York Times”, the ruling came against the backdrop of fast-moving changes in public opinion in the US, with polls indicating that most Americans now approve of same-sex marriage.
US President Barack Obama welcomed the ruling, saying it “affirms what millions of Americans already believe in their hearts.” “Today,” he said in a press release, “we can say, in no uncertain terms, that we have made our union a little more perfect.”
Another win.
This was the second time the Supreme Court took up same-sex marriage, according to an article in “Business Insider”. The first time, in June 2013, the court made a decision that allowed the US federal government to recognize same-sex marriages in states where they were already legal.
But at that time, the Supreme Court declined to rule on the broader question about gay marriage: Is there a constitutional（宪法的） right to same-sex marriage? The June 26 ruling gave a positive answer to that question.
Justice Kennedy wrote in the majority opinion that the Constitution should evolve with societal changes.
“The nature of injustice is that we may not always see it in our own times,” he wrote. “The generations that wrote and ratified the “Bill of Rights” and the “Fourteenth Amendment（修正案）” did not exactly know the extent of freedom in all of its dimensions, and so they hoped the future generations can protect the right of all persons to enjoy liberty as we learn its meaning.”
The Fourteenth Amendment addresses citizenship rights and equal protection of the law. In the June 26 ruling, the Supreme Court declared that the equal protection clause of the amendment requires marriage rights be extended to same-sex couples, too.
How to enroll if you are in Midhaven…
We invite you to visit us and see the school. After an assessment you will be able to reserve a place on the next available course. We have two centres in Midhaven.
Deposits/payment 1). Your enrolment form must be accompanied by the course deposit of £100 or, if you are booking accommodation through the school, your course and accommodation deposit of £200. 2). Any balance of course and accommodation fees must be paid in full by the first day of your course. 3). All bank charges incurred (承受) in sending money to Ashwood College must be paid by the student. 4). Deposits and payments are non-refundable and non-transferable. 5). A charge of £20 will be made for any changes made to bookings. | Conditions | |
Timetable Each hour consists of 50 minutes' tuition and a 10-minute break. Public and School Holidays There is no reduction in the fee where a course includes a Public Holiday, except for two weeks at Christmas. Age The above centres of Ashwood College do not accept students under 16 years of age. Attendance Students are expected to attend regularly and on time. Students will lose tuition if they arrive late, are absent or leave before the course ends. | Student Holidays Students on long courses except examination preparation courses may take a holiday of one week every 12 weeks without losing their course fee for this period. Location and Time of Courses Ashwood College has two all-year centres and a summer centre in Midhaven. Before entry to the school, students must take an entry test to determine the level of class they enter. We cannot guarantee the time or location of a student's course although every attempt is made to place students in the centre and at the time of their choice. | |
— _______! I've still got two finals to take.
2.句子默写- (共1题)
（1）携来百侣曾游， 。
（2） ；夏虫也为我沉默，沉默是今晚的康桥！
（3） ，壮士一去兮不复还。
（4）高渐离击筑，荆轲和而歌， 。
（5） ；流言，尤使我耳不忍闻。
（6）今者项庄拔剑舞，________________。
3.现代文阅读- (共1题)
鸟
梁实秋
①我爱鸟。
②从前我常见提笼架鸟的人，清早在街上溜达。我感觉兴味的不是那人的悠闲，却是那鸟的苦闷。胳膊上架着的鹰，有时头上蒙着一块皮子；羽翮不整地蜷伏着不动，哪里有半点瞵视昂藏的神气？笼子里的鸟更不用说，常年地关在栅栏里，饮啄倒是方便，冬天还有遮风的棉罩，十分的“优待”，但是如果想要“抟扶摇而直上”，便要撞头碰壁。鸟到了这种地步，我想它的苦闷，大概是仅次于粘在胶纸上的苍蝇，它的快乐，大概是仅优于在标本室里住着罢？
③我开始欣赏鸟，是在四川。黎明时，窗外是一片鸟啭，不是吱吱喳喳的麻雀，不是呱呱噪啼的乌鸦，那一片声音是清脆的，是嘹亮的，有的一声长叫，包括着六七个音阶，有的只是一个声音，圆润而不觉其单调，有时是独奏，有时是合唱，简直是一派和谐的交响乐。不知有多少个春天的早晨，这样的鸟声把我从梦境唤起。等到旭日高升市声鼎沸，鸟就沉默了，不知到哪里去了。一直等到夜晚，才又听到杜鹃叫，由远叫到近，由近叫到远，一声急似一声，竟是凄绝的哀乐。客夜闻此，说不出的酸楚！
④在白昼，听不到鸟鸣，但是看得见鸟的形体。世界上的生物，没有比鸟更俊俏的。多少样不知名的小鸟，在枝头跳跃，有的曳着长长的尾巴，有的翘着尖尖的长喙，有的是胸襟上带着一块照眼的颜色，有的是飞起来的时候才闪露一下斑斓的花彩。几乎没有例外的，鸟的身躯都是玲珑饱满的，细瘦而不干瘪，丰腴而不臃肿，真是减一分则太瘦，增一分则太肥那样的秾纤合度，跳荡得那样轻灵，脚上像是有弹簧，看它高踞枝头，临风顾盼——好锐利的喜悦刺上我的心头。不知是什么东西惊动它了，它倏地振翅飞去，它不回顾，它不悲哀，它像虹似的一下就消逝了，它留下的是无限的迷惆。有时候稻田里伫立着一只白鹭，举着一条腿，缩着颈子，有时候“一行白鹭上青天”，背后还衬着黛青的山色和油绿的梯田。就是抓小鸡的鸢鹰，啾啾地叫着，在天空盘旋，也有令人喜悦的一种雄姿。
⑤我爱鸟的声音鸟的形体，这爱好是很单纯的，我对鸟并不存在任何幻想。有人初闻杜鹃，兴奋得一夜不能睡，一时想到“杜宇”“望帝”，一时又想到啼血，想到客愁，觉得有无限诗意。我曾告诉他事实上全不是这样的。杜鹃原是很健壮的一种鸟，比一般的鸟魁梧得多，扁嘴大口，并不特别美，而且自己不知构巢，依仗体壮力大，硬把卵下在别个的巢里，如果巢里已有了够多的卵，便不客气地给挤落下去，孵育的责任则由别个代负了，孵出来之后，羽毛渐丰，就可把巢据为己有。那人听了我的话之后，对于这蛮横无情的鸟，再也不能幻出什么诗意出来了。我想济慈的《夜莺》、雪莱的《云雀》，还不都是诗人自我的幻想，与鸟何干？
⑥鸟并不永久地给人喜悦，有时也给人悲苦。我有过一次经验，在东北的一间双重玻璃窗的屋里，忽然看见枝头有一只麻雀，战栗地跳动抖擞着，在啄食一块干枯的叶子。但是我发现那麻雀的羽毛特别地长，而且是蓬松着的：像是披着一件蓑衣，立刻使人联想到那垃圾堆上的大群褴褛而臃肿的人，那形容是一模一样的。那孤苦伶仃的麻雀，也就不暇令人哀了。
⑦自从离开四川以后，不再容易看见那样多型类的鸟的跳荡，也不再容易听到那样悦耳的鸟鸣。只是清早遇到烟突冒烟的时候，一群麻雀挤在檐下的烟突旁边取暖，隔着窗纸有时还能看见伏在窗棂上的雀儿的映影，喜鹊不知逃到哪里去了，带哨子的鸽子也很少看见在天空打旋。黄昏时偶尔还听见寒鸦在古木上鼓噪，入夜也还能听见那像哭又像笑的鸱枭的怪叫。再令人触目的就是那些偶然一见的囚在笼里的小鸟儿了，但是我不忍看。
【小题1】文章依照不同的鸟给予自己的不同感受，把鸟分为四类：______，______，______，______。（4分）
【小题2】第2段和第7段用了什么手法？在文中起什么作用？（4分）
【小题3】联系全文，作者爱鸟体现在哪几个方面？（4分）
【小题4】作者着力写了鸟给人的喜悦和鸟的生活的悲苦，从这些描写中，你感悟到作者希望有怎样的社会和人生？（4分）
4.材料作文- (共1题)
请以“生活需要 ”为题，写一篇作文，不少于800字，体裁不限。
5.语言表达- (共4题)
例句：有几个‘慈祥’的老板到小菜场去收集一些莴苣的菜叶，用盐一浸，这就是她们难得的佳肴。
仿句：（3分）
李泽厚认为，汉字以“象形”、“指事”为本源。__________________正是这个方面使汉字的象形在本质上有别于绘画，具有符号所特有的抽象意义、价值和功能。
①一个字表现的不只是一个或一种对象，而且也经常是一类事实或过程，也包括主观的意味、要求和期望。
②“象形”有如绘画，来自对对象概括性极大的模拟写实。
③这即是说，“象形”中也已蕴涵有“指事”、“会意”的内容。
④然而如同传闻中的结绳记事一样，从一开始，象形字就已包含有超越被模拟对象的符号意义。
两个富豪
屠格涅夫
富豪罗齐乐特从自己巨大的收入中，拨出成千上万钱来教育儿童，疗治病人，扶济老弱。当人们当着我的面赞扬他的时候，我也称赞他一番，而且深受感动。
可是，当我称赞和感动的时候，我禁不住想起一个贫困的农家，他们把一个孤苦伶仃的女孩收养在自己破烂不堪的小屋里。
“倘使我们收下了卡特佳，”农妇说：“那么，我们将为她用得一个铜板也不会剩下。我们将会连盐也买不起，没盐来蘸面包了……”
“我们还是收下吧……吃不上盐也罢。”她的丈夫——一个农人回答。
道理是：________________________________________________。
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【1】题量占比
选择题:(11道)
句子默写:(1道)
现代文阅读:(1道)
材料作文:(1道)
语言表达:(4道)
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【2】：难度分析
1星难题：0
2星难题：0
3星难题：0
4星难题：0
5星难题：0
6星难题：0
7星难题：0
8星难题：0
9星难题：9