上海交通大学附属中学2018-2019学年高一第二学期期中英语试题

适用年级:高一
试卷号:49328

试卷类型:期中
试卷考试时间:2019/8/23

1.单项选择(共28题)

1.
European ________ with Nigeria dated back to the 15th century, when Portuguese merchants ________ the ancient city of Benin.
A. exchange… called for B. contact… called at
C. convey… called off D. communication… called on
2.
No matter where he goes and no matter who he encounters, he would like to follow his father’s advice and ________ the best upon mind.
A. bear B. impress
C. gather   D. put
3.
He is opposed to applying the theory to classroom teaching. It doesn’t ________ that he is more a theorist than a pragmatist.
A. question B. wonder
C. doubt    D. follow
4.
It is incredible that my courage and bravery have been called into ________ by people who have never spoken to me.
A. attention B. effort
C. question D. consciousness
5.
I was ________ asking him what that work might be, but something in his manner showed me that the question would be an unwelcome one.
A. at the edge of B. on the point of
C. in the case of D. at the mercy of
6.
Green hand as he is, his lack of experience is ________by a willingness to learn.
A. bewildered     B. balanced
C. delighted D. presented
7.
One way to stay away from the strong sunlight is to ________ some sun-cream to your body before you have to be exposed to the sun.
A. reply     B. comply
C. apply    D. supply
8.
The date 5.12 is a special number, ________ I think that will be remembered by the Chinese forever.
A. what     B. which
C. it D. one
9.
The beast said that the made a promise ________ anyone released him from the cage, he would make his wish come true.
A. that B. when
C. that if    D. if
10.
She liked the souvenir of “Mozart L’Opera Rock” so much that she would like to take it ________ it cost.
A. how much B. what
C. whatever D. however
11.
Such tourists ________ have visited Shanghai all think that a visit to Shanghai cannot be complete without a stroll along the Bund.
A. who B. that
C. as D. whoever
12.
To understand the nature of this challenge, we must first come to terms________ a physical field.
A. with the concept of   B. without regard of
C. independence of D. out of the question of
13.
The shabby house collapsed ________ the soldier could help the old woman out.
A. when    B. before
C. after D. until
14.
The references I have made to light and existence only touch the surface of a very ________ debate.
A. complicated    B. confused
C. content D. confident
15.
What “wandering Earth” wants to ________ viewers is the faith in man’s strong will power to make the impossible possible.
A. communicate with    B. consider about
C. share with D. interpret about
16.
The doctor and nurses________ all night at the bedside of the patient, who was getting even worse.
A. looked B. guarded
C. defended D. watched
17.
It’s hard to imagine that a white man should become the driver of a black man, serving and ________ him all the way to the south of the USA in the 1960s.
A. approving B. agreeing
C. attending D. accepting
18.
________ has been done to develop the habit of reading aloud in the morning, his pronunciation remains a serious problem.
A. In spite of that B. Despite what
C. Although he    D. Though what
19.
________ is the centre of our planetary system was a difficult concept to grasp in the Middle Ages.
A. It’s the sun and not the earth B. The sun and not the earth
C. Being the sun and not the earth    D. That the sun and not the earth
20.
It is far better for one to drink milk, ________ one gets health nutrients, than to drink coffee, ________ contains no nutrients at all.
A. that… which   B. which… which
C. which… that   D. from which… which
21.
It is important that parents know of any situation ________ can be of great significance to their children’s behavior and school performance.
A. which   B. where it
C. what     D. that
22.
When they went into the shop and asked to look at the engagement rings, the shop assistant brought out a cheap one, ________ she has arranged with James.
A. which was that B. what was that
C. which was what D. that was that
23.
It was with deep sadness that the House of Chanel announced the passing of Karl Lagerfeld, ________ talent for all the branding campaigns related to fashion it benefited since 1987.
A. of which B. whose
C. of whom D. from whose
24.
Who ________ for the US government shutdown after President Donald Trump and the US Congress failed to pass the bill to extend federal funding?
A. you suppose to blame B. do you suppose to blame
C. you suppose is to blame     D. do you suppose is to blame
25.
If he had a real talent for painting, a painter he should be; if not, he must take to some other craft, ________he would have the chance of making himself a decent livelihood.
A. where   B. which
C. what     D. when
26.
The question came up at the meeting_____ we had enough money for our research.
A. that B. which     C. whether D. that if
27.
The order came    the soldiers    the small village the next morning.
A. that; had to leave B. that; should leave
C. /; must leave   D. when; should leave
28.
A modern city has been set up in_______was wasteland ten years ago.
A. what B. which     C. that D. where

2.用所给词的正确形式填空(共1题)

29.
Directions: After reading the sentences below, fill in the blanks with the proper form of the given word to make them coherent and grammatically.
【小题1】Bill suggested _______ (hold) a meeting on what to do for the coming summit during the vacation.
【小题2】Swine Flu (HINI), first_______ (appear) in Mexico in April 2010, spread through many countries across the globe quickly.
【小题3】One of the most striking findings of a recent survey in the UK is that of the people_______ (interview), one in two believes that the international influence of their nation is declining.
【小题4】A high-tech park is announced_______ (build) in this area, but when the project will be put into practice has not been scheduled.
【小题5】The immigrants had to pass a medical inspection_______ (intend) to exclude the sick and the mentally ill.
【小题6】_______ (win) the coming talent competition, he has spent all his free time making preparations.
【小题7】During the economic crisis the number of the people_______ (claim) unemployment benefits has jumped from 1.3 million to more than 2 million.
【小题8】Global warming is widely considered _______ (increase) the frequency and severity of natural disaster, making the environment even worse.

3.汉译英(共1题)

30.
Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.
【小题1】王先生服务了二十年的公司在他退休之际为他举办了一个盛大的宴会(serve, honor   n.)
【小题2】他本打算申请那所美国排名前十大学的奖学金,但忘记在截至时间前通过电子邮件与校方取得联系。 (mean, contact  v.)
【小题3】演讲比赛中你越冷静,你就越不可能一瞬间失去脱颖而出的好机会。 (the more…..)
【小题4】减肥时,必须控制饮食并适度锻炼而非依靠那些貌似立竿见影的减肥丸。( it 主语从句, appear)

4.根据所给汉语意思完成句子(共1题)

31.
Directions: Translate the following phrases into English to make the sentences complete. Pay attention to the KEY WORDS.
【小题1】What to revise and what to add ____________________________. (base 应该基于你对于观众眼神的解读)
【小题2】If the joke you are telling hasn’t gone down well, _____________________. (call 立即调整是必要的)
【小题3】During the first three years there, I ____________________________. (confuse 对私人空间这个概念困惑不解)because I misunderstood the body language of the local people.
【小题4】The school counsellor is writing a letter, _____________________ (make 给出建议如何纠正这个错误)
【小题5】Believe it or not, Jack _____________________________. (escape 幸免于一场汽车事故)
【小题6】I_________________________________ (clear 对……问你无愧)what I have done.
【小题7】The boss paid so little for a whole year’s labor of the workers, which resulted in the workers’ _______________________. (grumble 抱怨工资太低)
【小题8】He is satisfied with the current lifestyle and ____________________________. (intention 一点也不想改变它)

5.选用适当的单词或短语补全短文(共2题)

32.
Directions: Complete the following passages by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

Hundreds of years ago, Charles Darwin predicted that facial expressions of emotion are 【小题1】. If you’ve ever seen an episode of the popular US TV drama Lie To Me, you will really understand facial expressions. The leading actor of the show, Dr. Cal Lightman has spent 20 years studying nonverbal communication and facial expressions, which allows him to point out other people’s studying nonverbal communication and facial expressions which allows him to point out other people’s 【小题2】 and on many occasions, to be skilled at tricking in order to get the truth.

Is there really much truth behind this science of 【小题3】 human emotions through expressions? Paul Ekman, a(n) 【小题4】 psychologist whose work focuses on mapping facial expressions, is Lie To Me’s scientific advisor and the following are some of his explanations.

Hand-to-face gesture indicates a lie.

Each micro-expression is unique to 【小题5】 specific emotions because the person is often unaware of doing it. But it doesn’t necessarily mean that they are lying when someone uses a hand to hide part of his face. The person could be holding back information but you may better consider looking at other more important clues rather than just the simple hand-to-face gesture.

A liar refuses eye contact.

People look away when they are thinking carefully and considering each word before it is spoken, not just when they are 【小题6】 an excuse. Oblique eyebrows are a very reliable 【小题7】of sadness and few people can make this 【小题8】 expression, so it is actually never faked.

Guilty knowledge technique is 【小题9】.

Lightman often uses the guilty knowledge technique, mentioning something that only the guilty person will know about and show a(n)【小题10】. This is often used in polygraph exams: “Was the person strangled, shot or stabbed to death?” Only the killer knows and is likely to respond physiologically when the actual weapon is mentioned.

33.
Directions: Complete the following passages by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

The elementary means of communicating with other people is conveying messages by voice. This fact is widely acknowledged and we recognize the voice as a(n) 【小题1】 characterizing the identity of a person. The array of voices is immeasurable as no two are exactly similar. They can be nasal, resonant or shrill produced in accordance with the individual physical【小题2】 of the throat.

One possible implementation of the 【小题3】 of voice recognition is voice profiling used by police analysts as a method of substantiating court evidence in trials. Every year, thousands of audiotapes with recorded interviews or 【小题4】 utterances are put to the purpose to help identify the probable 【小题5】. Specialists dealing with the voice investigation claim that people can give themselves away by their 【小题6】, inflections or other voice attributes like pitch, intensity and loudness. A recorded sample is usually 【小题7】 into electric impulses and later transformed into a pictorial recoding which is processed by a computer program. Very frequently voice analyst have a stake at deciphering the relevant information which may be 【小题8】 with background noise or other interfering sounds until they attain the 【小题9】 results.

Thankfully, these efforts help the police detect individuals who threaten their victims by phone or inform about bomb 【小题10】 or those who make offensive calls disturbing the peach of decent citizens.

试卷分析
  • 【1】题量占比

    单项选择:(28道)

    用所给词的正确形式填空:(1道)

    汉译英:(1道)

    根据所给汉语意思完成句子:(1道)

    选用适当的单词或短语补全短文:(2道)

  • 【2】:难度分析

    1星难题:0

    2星难题:0

    3星难题:0

    4星难题:2

    5星难题:0

    6星难题:11

    7星难题:0

    8星难题:19

    9星难题:1