2012届安徽省宿州市高三第一次教学质量检测地理试卷

适用年级:高三
试卷号:478202

试卷类型:月考
试卷考试时间:2017/7/20

1.综合题(共2题)

1.
(16分)阅读下列材料,回答问题。
材料一 2010年5月,中央正式批准设立喀什经济特区。该图为喀什所在地区的位置示意图、地形和水系分布示意图、气温曲线和降水柱状示意图。

材料二 喀什位于我国最西点,总面积111794平方千米,总人口397,94万人(2010年末)。其西部与塔吉克斯坦相连、西南与阿富汗、巴基斯坦、吉尔吉斯斯坦接壤,边境线长388千米。喀什幅员辽阔,地形复杂,是矿产资源的富集区,有金、铜、铝、辞、镍、钒、钛、水晶、云母等30多种矿产。石膏储量居全国前茅,蛇纹岩储量居全国第三位。石油、天然气、玉石等矿藏储量丰富。喀什的古老人文景观和独特自然景观交相辉映,旅游资源十分丰富。喀什是南疆的交通枢纽,变通比较发达。
(1)简述喀什地区河流的水文特征。(6分
(2)分析喀什地区经济发展的优势区位条件。(10分)
2.
(20分)根据下列材料,结台所学知识,完成下列要求。
材料一中央气象台11月29日6时:随着较强冷空气的势力继续向南扩张,未来两天,黄淮、江淮、江南至西南地区东部也将步东北、华北地区的后尘,加入到大风、降温天气的行列。不过,冷空气带来的也不全是坏消息,夸天夜间到明天上午,盘踞在我国中东部地区数日的大雾天气(提示:大陆地区的雾主要属于辐射雾,是在稳定的大气环境下水汽在近地面层冷凝而成的)将明显消散,因大雾而封闭的高速公路恢复通车,空气质量将逐步好转。因此,连续发布近一周的大雾蓝色预警今日解除。
材料二中央气象台天气预报图

(1)此次强冷空气南下造成的灾害性天气是什么?描述图示时间内长江中下游地区天气状况。(8分)
(2)试分析我国东部及西南地区秋冬季节多雾的原因(提示:从天气、时间、气温变化、气流状况等方面分析)及雾的危害。(12分)

2.单选题(共2题)

3.
读“某区域示毒图”,完成3—4题。

【小题1】图示地区存在咸潮现象,其发生季节和主要原因是()
A.春季寒潮导致海水倒灌进入河流
B.秋季台风引起风暴潮使海水倒灌进入河流
C.夏季人海径流量大,河口河水位高于海水位
D.冬季人海径流量小,河口海水位高于河水位
【小题2】该河口附近海域3—5月容易发生的生态问题是()
A.台风B.寒潮C.赤潮D.咸潮
4.
该图为“我国东南沿海某地区等高线地形图”。据图回答

【小题1】下列关于图示区域说法正确的是  (   )
A.公路沿河流修建B.汛期最有可能被洪水冲毁的路段是丙
C.该处蕴藏着丰富的水能资源D.W村位于下游,图示四村中水质最差
【小题2】监测与预报该区域自然灾害需要用到的现代技术是(   )
A.GPS和GISB.RS和CISC.RS和GPSD.数字地球

3.选择题(共3题)

5.

写作

你校将于5月4日在学校篮球场举办高中生机器人设计大赛,请你代表校学生会根据下面提示写一篇书面通知,内容如下:

1请愿意参加的同学在4月26日前到学生会报名;

2参评内容包括机器人的外观和功能;

3前五名获奖学生将代表学校参加银川市中学生机器人设计大赛。

注意:

1词数100左右;

2可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词汇。

参考词汇:报名 sign up ; 外貌 appearance ;功能 function

Notice

A robot design contest will be held in our school on thebasketball court on May 4th.

6.

阅读理解

Some years ago, writing in my diary used to be a usual activity.I would return from school and spend the expected half hour recording the day'sevents, feelings, and impressions in my little blue diary. I did not reallyneed to express my emotions by way of words, but I gained a certainsatisfaction from seeing my experiences forever recorded on paper. After all,isn't accumulating memories a way of preserving the past?

When I was thirteen years old, I went on a long journey on footin a great valley, well equipped with pens, a diary, and a camera. During thetrip, I was busy recording every incident, name and place I came across. I feltproud to be spending my time productively, dutifully preserving for futuregenerations a detailed description of my travels. On my last night there, Iwandered out of my tent, diary in hand. The sky was clear and lit by the glareof the moon, and the walls of the valley looked threatening behind their screenof shadows. I automatically took out my pen...

At that point, I understood that nothing I wrote could evermatch or replace the few seconds I allowed myself to experience the dramaticbeauty of the valley. All I remembered of the previous few days were the dullcharacterizations I had set down in my diary.

Now, I only write in my diary when I need to write down aspecial thought or feeling. I still love to record ideas and quotations thatstrike me in books, or observations that are particularly meaningful. I takepictures, but not very often only of objects I find really beautiful. I'm nolonger blindly satisfied with having something to remember when I grow old. Irealize that life will simply pass me by if I stay behind the camera, busypreserving the present so as to live it in the future.

I don't want to wake up one day and have nothing but a pile ofpictures and notes. Maybe I won't have as many exact representations of peopleand places; maybe I'll forget certain facts, but at least the experiences willalways remain inside me. I don't live to make memories--I just live, and thememories form themselves.

7.

简单原子的原子结构可用如图表示方法形象表示:其中●表示质子或电子,○表示中子,则下列有关①②③的叙述错误的是(  )

试卷分析
  • 【1】题量占比

    综合题:(2道)

    单选题:(2道)

    选择题:(3道)

  • 【2】:难度分析

    1星难题:0

    2星难题:0

    3星难题:0

    4星难题:1

    5星难题:0

    6星难题:1

    7星难题:0

    8星难题:0

    9星难题:2