1.综合题- (共2题)
材料一：中国地势有三个台阶，台阶转折处有两条大致由首尾相接的山脉构成的“楞”线。中国最美的景观多数分布在两条“楞”线上。“楞”上多美景，因为“楞”所处的区域正是地壳在内力作用下剧烈变化的地方，这里或断裂沉陷成谷成壁，或挤压抬升成山成岭，“大起大落”。只有大起大落，山才能怒，水才能急。“大起”的极高山，雪吻蓝天，冰乳大地；“大落”的河流，撕山成谷，断水为瀑。甚至溶洞也因“大起大落”的地势，既深又长。
材料二：中国最美景观多集中的地方是中国的西南——川滇藏的交会处，……。
——摘编自(《中国国家地理》)杂志2005年“选美中国”特辑
(1)说出材料一所说的两条“楞”线各是由哪些地形区构成的。
(2)根据材料一，说出两条“楞”线附近山地的主要成因
(3)从材料二分析，中国最美景观最集中的地方位于__________________ (地形区)，该区域地形的显著特点是____________________。
(1)图中修建水库最适宜的地点是 ，理由是 。
(2)根据地形图，F处以 地形为主，依据是 。
(3)计算图示地区最大相对高度范围；若甲、乙两地的图上距离是3厘米，计算它们的实际距离大约为多少。
2.单选题- (共24题)
【小题1】①、②、④、⑤代表的地形单元分别为（ ）
| A．太行山、山东丘陵、黄土高原、华北平原 |
| B．大兴安岭、长白山、内蒙古高原、东北平原 |
| C．贺兰山、太行山、内蒙古高原、黄土高原 |
| D．大兴安岭、小兴安岭、内蒙古高原、东北平原 |
| A．200千米 | B．400千米 |
| C．700千米 | D．1400千米 |
| A．50千米 | B．100千米 |
| C．500千米 | D．300千米 |
| A．长江与珠江的分水岭为武夷山 | B．长江与黄河的分水岭为秦岭 |
| C．陕西与四川的边界是秦岭 | D．阿尔金山是柴达木盆地与内蒙古高原的分界线 |
【小题1】该线的走向和沿线的特点是( )
| A．东一西走向 | B．南一北走向 |
| C．①地多雪山冰峰 | D．①山位于亚欧板块 |
| A．其北侧河谷主要为流水侵蚀作用所形成 | B．为昆仑山，多地震、地热 |
| C．南北坡气温差异大、降水差异小 | D．为喜马拉雅山，多地震、地热 |
| A．内部河流以季节性积雪融水补给为主 | B．蒙古族、汉族、藏族都不少 |
| C．至今铁路还没有通过 | D．气候湿润、森林茂密 |
| A．地势西高东低，使来自海洋的水汽能深入到大陆内部，季风气候区广布 |
| B．地势阶梯分界处附近的河段落差大，水能资源丰富 |
| C．地形多种多样，为发展农、林、牧、副多种经营提供了有利条件 |
| D．山区面积广大，有利于粮食种植业的发展 |
山脉是地形的骨架，掌握我国主要山脉的经纬度位置，有助于掌握我国大的地形区经纬度位置。判断下列两组图形，完成下列各题。
【小题1】下图中的①～④所代表的山脉分别是( )
| A．阴山 昆仑山 秦岭 南岭 | B．天山 阴山 昆仑山 南岭 |
| C．昆仑山 天山 阴山 秦岭 | D．天山 昆仑山 秦岭 南岭 |
| A．⑤山脉地形特征是山高谷深，山河相间 | B．⑥山脉东侧的降水多于西侧 |
| C．⑦山脉是华北平原和黄土高原的分界线 | D．⑧山脉是内蒙古高原和东北平原的分界线 |
一艘大型油轮由于受到风浪的袭击，在下图中某大洋A点附近海域遭遇险情，而此时距离遇险船只最近的一艘轮船正好位于这个海域的B点位置。
据此回答下列各题。
【小题1】图中A点位于
| A．南纬15°、西经25° | B．北纬15°、西经25° |
| C．北纬15°、东经25° | D．南纬15°、东经25° |
| A．东南方向 | B．两南方向 | C．东北方向 | D．西北方向 |
【小题1】图中⑤地海拔高度可能为 ( )。
| A．80米 | B．250米 | C．390米 | D．420米 |
| A．① | B．② | C．③ | D．④ |
| A．①图的比例尺最大 | B．若其中一幅是某村规划图，应当是③图 |
| C．③图表示的范围最大 | D．②图表示的地理事物最详细 |
【小题1】关于图中各地的叙述正确的是
| A．①②两地均位于中纬度 | B．③④两地均位于东经度 |
| C．ad两区域的面积相等 | D．bc两区域的面积相等 |
| A．①与② | B．②与③ | C．③与④ | D．①与④ |
| A．他们可能相遇在(22ºS，66ºW) | B．他们永远不能相遇 |
| C．他们可能在赤道相 | D．他们可能在南极点相遇 |
读等高线地形图，回答下列各题。
【小题1】图中甲处地形部位的名称是
| A．山顶 | B．鞍部 | C．陡崖 | D．山谷 |
| A．自东南向西北 | B．自东北向西南 |
| C．自南向北 | D．自东向西 |
3.选择题- (共6题)
Confidence is very important in daily life. It can help you to develop a healthy attitude （态度）.A study shows that the people who are more confident are much happier. They can have more chance to make themselves successful. But how to be more confident? Here are some suggestions:
·Speak loud When you are not confident, you can't do well what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you clearly. The .high voice can help you become more confident.
·Play sports Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. [3] A strong body helps you be full of confidence.
·Encourage yourself Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Did you finish your homework? Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh? Give yourself praise for the good things you've done.
·Get rid of （消除） fear Fear comes along with failure （失败）. But it's easy to overcome （克服） if you know that failure is part of your life. Don't hide your head just because you said something stupid last time. Try to start again and believe you can do better.
·Pick up a hobby If you like singing, sing as much as you can. [4] In some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding. And it will make you happy and confident.
Confidence is very important in daily life. It can help you to develop a healthy attitude （态度）.A study shows that the people who are more confident are much happier. They can have more chance to make themselves successful. But how to be more confident? Here are some suggestions:
·Speak loud When you are not confident, you can't do well what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you clearly. The .high voice can help you become more confident.
·Play sports Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. [3] A strong body helps you be full of confidence.
·Encourage yourself Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Did you finish your homework? Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh? Give yourself praise for the good things you've done.
·Get rid of （消除） fear Fear comes along with failure （失败）. But it's easy to overcome （克服） if you know that failure is part of your life. Don't hide your head just because you said something stupid last time. Try to start again and believe you can do better.
·Pick up a hobby If you like singing, sing as much as you can. [4] In some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding. And it will make you happy and confident.
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【1】题量占比
综合题:(2道)
单选题:(24道)
选择题:(6道)
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【2】：难度分析
1星难题：0
2星难题：0
3星难题：0
4星难题：0
5星难题：0
6星难题：3
7星难题：0
8星难题：12
9星难题：12