2015届新疆兵团农二师华山中学高二上学前考试地理试卷

适用年级:高二
试卷号:471047

试卷类型:开学考试
试卷考试时间:2014/9/23

1.综合题(共3题)

1.
读图,回答下列问题。

(l)图中地质构造是 __________,其中A为 ________ 斜,B为 __________ 斜。
(2)甲、乙两处山地的成因是 ________________________________________________。
(3)①、②、③、④四处的岩石属于沉积岩的是 __________ 和 __________ 。若要开采坚硬的岩石作建筑材料,宜选①处还是②处?__________ 处;若开采优质花岗岩作装饰材料宜选③处还是④处?__________ 处。
(4)A、B两处有一处为良好的储水构造,一处为良好的储油构造,其中A为 ______,B为 ________。
(5)任意采伐A处山区的森林,将会导致附近河流泥沙含量 ___________,水旱灾害增加,甚至可能造成 __________ 等地质灾害。
(6)我国黄土高原形成千沟万壑的地貌,主要原因是(    )(多项选择题)
A.黄土土质疏松    B.植被破坏严重   C.地面起伏明显 D.流水侵蚀严重
2.
读“湖北某中等城市信息图”,回答下列问题。(10分)

(1)图中a—e表示水稻种植、花卉与乳牛业、工业、商业、住宅用地付租能力随距离递减的情况,请将字母填入表中。(4分)
用地类型
水稻种植
花卉与乳牛业
工业
商业
住宅用地
字母
e
 
 
 
 
 
(2)该城市拟建一座化工厂,综合各种因素应选择1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8八处中的 处,理由是
自来水厂应选择八处中的 ,理由是 。 (6分)
3.
图是我国华北地区某城市示意图,读图回答下列问题。

(1)影响该市形成和发展的区位因素是___________和___________。
(2)该市的城市功能分区沿___________分布,在工业区中,______________分布合理,__________________分布不合理,并简述理由。______________________________________
(3)据图推断该市所在的省区所具有的优势资源是___________,劣势资源是___________。
(4)该市所在的地区在进行产业结构调整,促进地区经济发展过程中,最关键的是___________________________________。

2.单选题(共11题)

4.
读下面四种气候类型的气温与降水月份分配图,回答下列各题。

【小题1】按顺序依次写出气候类型的名称
A.热带草原气候、热带雨林气候、温带大陆性气候、亚热带季风气候
B.地中海气候、热带雨林气候、温带季风气候、亚热带季风气候
C.亚热带季风气候、热带雨林气候、温带季风气候、地中海气候
D.温带海洋性气候、热带季风气候、温带季风气候、地中海气候
【小题2】上图中四种气候,形成原因相同的气候类型是
A.①②B.②③C.③④D.②④
【小题3】上图中四种气候,夏季高温少雨,冬季温和多雨的是
A.①B.②C.③D.④
5.
关于太阳活动的叙述不正确的是 ( )
A.黑子活动的周期大约为11年
B.太阳活动会影响地球的磁场,干扰有线通讯
C.太阳活动可能导致航海过程中指南针失灵
D.太阳活动高峰年,地球上出现激烈天气现象的几率明显增加
6.
有关①~④的叙述中正确的是(  )
A.①②属于内部圈层B.③④属于外部圈层C.②圈层密度最大D.③圈层物质在不断循环更新
7.
下图为我国①、②两地某日日出日落(北京时间) 示意图。根据你的生活经验和所学知识,判断该日最有能是 (    )
A.春分日    B.夏至日 C.秋分日D.冬至日
8.
关于世界降水分布的叙述,错误的是:( )
A.赤道地区全年以上升气流为主,降水丰富
B.两极地区空气冷却下沉,降水量多
C.温带地区气旋、锋面活动频繁,降水较多
D.副热带地区,以下沉气流为主,不易成云致雨
9.
读图回答问题。
【小题1】对于该国人口死亡率高于出生率的原因,下列说法正确的是()
A.经济落后,人们生活贫困
B.老年人在总人口中比重高
C.政局不稳,战乱频繁
D.灾害频发,危害重大
【小题2】对于该国可能出现的人口问题,下列说法不正确的是()
A.青壮年劳动力不足
B.国防兵源不足
C.社会养老负担较重
D.高科技人才大量外流
10.
关于城市化的叙述正确的是(    )
A.中国的城市人口最多,因此,中国的城市化水平也最高
B.目前发达国家的城市化水平和速度均超过发展中国家
C.许多发展中国家城市化水平和经济发展不相适应,所以出现了一些社会问题
D.目前世界城市化进程很快,但还没有出现城市群和城市带。
11.
下列选项中不属于意大利新工业区特点的是(    )。
A.以轻工业为主B.以中小型企业为主
C.资本集中程度低D.生产过程较为集中
12.
市场对农业区位的影响在地域上大为扩展的原因是:
①交通运输条件的改善 ②农产品保鲜、冷藏等技术的发展
③生活习惯的改变   ④自然条件的变化
A.①②B.③④C.①④D.②③
13.
下列国家或地区,农业类型为大牧场放牧业的是:
A.五大湖流域B.古巴C.葡萄牙D.潘帕斯草原
14.
我国加入WTO以后,下列产业部门将具有一定优势的是(    )
A.电子工业B.汽车制造业
C.服装业D.金融保险业

3.选择题(共13题)

15.我们把两个相同的磁极叫({#blank#}1{#/blank#}),不同的磁极叫({#blank#}2{#/blank#})。

    A.南极 B.同极 C.异极

16.做一个小磁铁。
17.做一个小磁铁。
18.植物的叶片交叉生长,伸向四面八方是为了美观。
19.He didn't go to the cinema not _______ the weather, but_______ he didn't feel well.
20.He didn't go to the cinema not _______ the weather, but_______ he didn't feel well.
21.阅读理解

Dear Diary,

    What a day!I started at my new school this morning and had a great time.I made lots of new friends and really liked my teachers.I was so nervous last night,but I had no reason(原因) to be .Everyone was so friendly.They made me feel at home!

    The day started very early at 7:00am.I had breakfast with my mum.She could tell(看出)that I was very anxious.Mum kept asking me what was wrong. I thought she knew that I was nervous about starting at a new school. She told me I had nothing to worry about and that everyone would be friendly and love me.

    My mum dropped me off(让我下车)at the school gate at about 7:50 am.A little girl with fair hair got dropped off at the same time and started waving at me.She ran over and told me her name was Abigail.It turned out that we were in the same class.Abigail was very nice and we became close right away.We spent all morning together and began to talk with another girl called Stacey.The three of us sat together in class all day and we even made our way home together! Time went by so quickly.Our teacher told us that tomorrow we would really start learning and developing new skills(技能).

    It is late now so I am going to sleep,but I cannot wait till tomorrow!I believe I'm going to enjoy my time at my new school!I hope that my new friends feel the same too.

Casey

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

22.阅读理解

Dear Diary,

    What a day!I started at my new school this morning and had a great time.I made lots of new friends and really liked my teachers.I was so nervous last night,but I had no reason(原因) to be .Everyone was so friendly.They made me feel at home!

    The day started very early at 7:00am.I had breakfast with my mum.She could tell(看出)that I was very anxious.Mum kept asking me what was wrong. I thought she knew that I was nervous about starting at a new school. She told me I had nothing to worry about and that everyone would be friendly and love me.

    My mum dropped me off(让我下车)at the school gate at about 7:50 am.A little girl with fair hair got dropped off at the same time and started waving at me.She ran over and told me her name was Abigail.It turned out that we were in the same class.Abigail was very nice and we became close right away.We spent all morning together and began to talk with another girl called Stacey.The three of us sat together in class all day and we even made our way home together! Time went by so quickly.Our teacher told us that tomorrow we would really start learning and developing new skills(技能).

    It is late now so I am going to sleep,but I cannot wait till tomorrow!I believe I'm going to enjoy my time at my new school!I hope that my new friends feel the same too.

Casey

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

23.阅读理解

Dear Diary,

    What a day!I started at my new school this morning and had a great time.I made lots of new friends and really liked my teachers.I was so nervous last night,but I had no reason(原因) to be .Everyone was so friendly.They made me feel at home!

    The day started very early at 7:00am.I had breakfast with my mum.She could tell(看出)that I was very anxious.Mum kept asking me what was wrong. I thought she knew that I was nervous about starting at a new school. She told me I had nothing to worry about and that everyone would be friendly and love me.

    My mum dropped me off(让我下车)at the school gate at about 7:50 am.A little girl with fair hair got dropped off at the same time and started waving at me.She ran over and told me her name was Abigail.It turned out that we were in the same class.Abigail was very nice and we became close right away.We spent all morning together and began to talk with another girl called Stacey.The three of us sat together in class all day and we even made our way home together! Time went by so quickly.Our teacher told us that tomorrow we would really start learning and developing new skills(技能).

    It is late now so I am going to sleep,but I cannot wait till tomorrow!I believe I'm going to enjoy my time at my new school!I hope that my new friends feel the same too.

Casey

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

24.从一粒{#blank#}1{#/blank#}成长为一株植物,在这株植物上又结出数粒{#blank#}2{#/blank#},循环往复,延续它们的{#blank#}3{#/blank#}。
25.从一粒{#blank#}1{#/blank#}成长为一株植物,在这株植物上又结出数粒{#blank#}2{#/blank#},循环往复,延续它们的{#blank#}3{#/blank#}。
26.不论种子怎么放,它的根总是向下生长的。                   
27.植物的茎具有{#blank#}1{#/blank#}及运输{#blank#}2{#/blank#}和{#blank#}3{#/blank#}的作用。
试卷分析
  • 【1】题量占比

    综合题:(3道)

    单选题:(11道)

    选择题:(13道)

  • 【2】:难度分析

    1星难题:0

    2星难题:0

    3星难题:0

    4星难题:0

    5星难题:0

    6星难题:0

    7星难题:0

    8星难题:0

    9星难题:14