2019年高考地理一轮复习 专题9 大规模的海水运动 测试题

适用年级:高三
试卷号:467062

试卷类型:专题练习
试卷考试时间:2018/10/11

1.综合题(共2题)

1.
读世界渔场分布图,回答问题。

(1)描述大范围渔场的分布特点。
(2)图中的A、B两海域分布有世界著名的渔场,简析其形成大渔场原因的差异。
(3)目前,世界海洋渔业资源普遍萎缩,分析其原因并提出相应的对策。
2.
读“两地区某月等温线示意图”,回答下列问题。

(1)甲、乙两图所示季节分别是________和________。
(2)甲图中等温线在海洋和陆地上都发生了弯曲,请分析其影响因素。
(3)在甲、乙两图中各有一洋流,用“→”标出其运动方向,并标明洋流的名称。
(4)分析甲图中洋流对沿岸气候的影响和乙图海域渔业资源丰富的原因。

2.单选题(共5题)

3.
下图是以极点为中心的半球图,箭头表示洋流的流向。读图完成下列问题。

【小题1】图中①②③④洋流与其形成的盛行风搭配正确的是
A.①—东北信风B.②—盛行西风C.③—西南季风D.④—极地东风
【小题2】图中P、Q、M、K四海域洋流对地理环境的影响是
A.Q地因受寒流影响,冬季气温较低
B.P地因受暖流影响,冬季气温较高
C.M海域多海雾,对海上航运不利
D.K海域因上升流而形成大渔场
4.
下图为印度洋某海域上升流(洋流)示意图。据此完成下列各题。

【小题1】图中上升流(  )
①使沿岸海区海水蒸发量增大
②使沿岸地区降水量增加
③使沿岸海区海洋生物生产力增大
④其形成主要受离岸风影响
A.①②B.②③
C.③④D.①④
【小题2】下列对所提供信息解读正确的是(  )
A.图示区域位于印度洋板块
B.该季节一货轮从非洲东海岸航行至印度西海岸一路逆水
C.图中表层洋流的形成与气压带、风带季节移动有关
D.该海域洋流系统与世界大洋表层洋流分布模式相吻合
5.
下图中虚线是我国某次南极科考路线。读图,回答下列各题。

【小题1】科考船途经①②③④处,均顺风顺水的是(   )
A.①②B.②③
C.③④D.①④
【小题2】关于①②③⑤处对应洋流的说法,正确的是(   )
A.①处洋流向低纬地区流动
B.②处洋流对沿岸增温增湿
C.③处洋流受信风带影响而形成
D.⑤处有世界著名大渔场
6.
下图为世界某区域气候分布图,线条a、b为洋流,读图完成下列各题。

【小题1】洋流a的名称及流向分别是(  )
A.巴西暖流流向西北
B.南赤道暖流流向西北
C.加那利寒流流向东南
D.北赤道暖流流向西北
【小题2】在b处海域放置一批带标志的漂流瓶,下列海域中,最有可能先见到这些漂流瓶的是(  )
A.加勒比海B.阿拉伯海
C.几内亚湾D.白令海
【小题3】夏季,我国上海从甲国进口一批矿产,走最近航线在海洋航行的过程中(  )
A.一路顺风顺流B.先顺流后逆流
C.先逆流后顺流D.一路逆风逆流
7.
下图为世界四大渔场附近洋流分布图。读图回答下列各题。

【小题1】四渔场中成因与其他三大渔场不同的是
A.甲B.乙C.丙D.丁
【小题2】关于洋流对地理环境影响叙述正确的是
A.②洋流加快了海洋污染净化速度,缩小了污染范围
B.在③④⑤洋流影响下,大陆沿岸降水增加
C.在⑤洋流影响下,沿岸热带沙漠气候所跨纬度范围变大
D.⑥⑦洋流交汇处对海轮航行有利

3.选择题(共1题)

8.任务型阅读

Parents and the Young

    It is natural that young people are often uncomfortable being with their parents. They say that their parents don't understand them. {#blank#}1{#/blank#} And they tend to feel that their parents are too serious and too strict with their children, seldom giving their children a free hand.

    Parents often find it difficult to win their children's trust. And they always forget how they themselves felt when young. {#blank#}2{#/blank#} It is one of their ways to show that they have grown up. But older people worry more easily; most of them plan things ahead.

    Young people often make their parents angry with their choice in clothes, in entertainment and in music. {#blank#}3{#/blank#} It is just that they feel cut off from the older people's world, into which they have not yet been accepted. That's why young people want to make a new culture of their own, which makes their parents worried and upset.

    Sometimes you are so proud of yourself that you do not want your parents say “yes” to what you do. {#blank#}4{#/blank#} It is natural enough, after being a child for so many years, when you were completely under your parents' control.

    {#blank#}5{#/blank#} When your parents see that you have a high sense of responsibility, they will certainly give you the right to do what you want to do.

A. So how should you understand that?

B. But they do not mean to cause any trouble.

C. All you want is to be left alone and do what you like.

D. If you plan to handle your life, try to win your parents over.

E. They think that their parents don't keep pace with modern ways.

F. You will have better success if you ask before you really start doing it.

G. For example, young people like to act on the spot without much thinking.

试卷分析
  • 【1】题量占比

    综合题:(2道)

    单选题:(5道)

    选择题:(1道)

  • 【2】:难度分析

    1星难题:0

    2星难题:0

    3星难题:0

    4星难题:0

    5星难题:0

    6星难题:0

    7星难题:0

    8星难题:0

    9星难题:7