2012-2013学年江西景德镇七年级下学期期末质量检测地理卷

适用年级:初一
试卷号:441390

试卷类型:期末
试卷考试时间:2013/7/17

1.选择题(共28题)

1.
有一艘满载货物的货轮远洋归来,在纽约港靠岸了,卸货工人说进口的货物都是农产品。请你猜一猜这批货物最有可能是( )
A.咖啡B.玉米C.大豆D.小麦
2.
有甲、乙、丙、丁四个中国商人分别带上自己生产的商品到俄罗斯参加产品订货会。请分析收到订单最少的商人应该是(   )
A.甲商人:其产品是服装B.乙商人:其产品是汽车、飞机
C.丙商人:其产品是方便面D.丁商人:其产品是儿童玩具
3.
同学们在观看体育节目时,经常看到黑人体育明星,如“飞人”乔丹、“拳王”泰森,虽然他们现在是美国人,但是他们的祖先是( )
A.南美洲人
B.大洋洲人
C.欧洲人
D.非洲人
4.
俄罗斯森林资源丰富,有世界上面积最大的(   )
A.热带雨林B.热带季雨林C.亚寒带针叶林D.温带阔叶林
5.
下列四个国家中独自占有一块大陆的是
A.B.C.D.
6.
在亚洲,有的地方终年炎热,有的地方长冬无夏,有的地方雨水丰沛…这些都说明亚洲范围广,各地气候差异大。下面有关气候差异的说法,正确的是(  )
A.亚洲东部和西部均分布有季风气候
B.季风气候各月降水均匀,一般没有旱涝灾害
C.亚洲地势中间高四周低,所以亚洲中部降水最多
D.北回归线穿过的地区共有三种气候类型
7.
下列关于亚洲的“左邻右舍”,说法正确的是(  )
A.东邻欧洲,西濒临太平洋B.南望大洋洲,北濒临北冰洋
C.东邻北美洲,西濒临大西洋D.西南隔海与北美洲相望,东北隔海与非洲相望
8.城市的交叉路口通常都装有红、黄、绿三色灯.若每只灯的规格都是“220V 200W”,其中200W表示灯泡的{#blank#}1{#/blank#}(选填“实际”或“额定”)功率,则每组交通指挥灯(含红、黄、绿三种颜色灯)正常工作15h要消耗电能{#blank#}2{#/blank#}kW•h.
9.城市的交叉路口通常都装有红、黄、绿三色灯.若每只灯的规格都是“220V 200W”,其中200W表示灯泡的{#blank#}1{#/blank#}(选填“实际”或“额定”)功率,则每组交通指挥灯(含红、黄、绿三种颜色灯)正常工作15h要消耗电能{#blank#}2{#/blank#}kW•h.
10.
俄罗斯西部有一条著名的河流,流量丰富,水流平缓,航运便利,沿河两岸是重要的农业区,它就是被俄罗斯人誉为母亲河的(  )
A.叶尼塞河B.勒拿河C.鄂毕河D.伏尔加河
11.

根据短文内容回答问题。

    More and more children play computer games for a long time. Most parents feel quite worried about that. But in fact, not all games are bad for kids.

    There is a popular game called Mole Manor(摩尔庄园)on line now. In this game, it is a world of the kids. Children can do what they want to do there. They can buy what they want and even the pets. Almost every player has one or two pets called Lam. The players can buy something for Lam and they also want to give them some food to eat. Sometimes kids must wash their pets to keep them clean. At that time, they are the parents themselves. That helps them know how much their parents do for them. There are many other games for kids in Mole Manor. Kids can be a policeman here. They can also be a teacher to help the Lams to learn more.

    Get the kids to play for only half an hour on line. Don't hate all computer games and you can be a good parent.

12.

根据短文内容回答问题。

    More and more children play computer games for a long time. Most parents feel quite worried about that. But in fact, not all games are bad for kids.

    There is a popular game called Mole Manor(摩尔庄园)on line now. In this game, it is a world of the kids. Children can do what they want to do there. They can buy what they want and even the pets. Almost every player has one or two pets called Lam. The players can buy something for Lam and they also want to give them some food to eat. Sometimes kids must wash their pets to keep them clean. At that time, they are the parents themselves. That helps them know how much their parents do for them. There are many other games for kids in Mole Manor. Kids can be a policeman here. They can also be a teacher to help the Lams to learn more.

    Get the kids to play for only half an hour on line. Don't hate all computer games and you can be a good parent.

13.
下列国家中以石油作为主要经济来源的是 ( )
A.印度B.日本C.沙特阿拉伯D.中国
14.

Are you tired? Why         a rest?

15.
欧洲人餐桌上常见的食品是(   )
A.米饭馒头B.牛排 奶酪C.稀饭 大饼D.面条、豆浆
16.
下列活动可以改变非洲国家“单一商品经济”的是( )
A.出口可可B.出口咖啡C.出口菠萝D.发展农产品加工业
17.

阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。

C

    If you go into the forest with your friends, stay with them. If you don't, you may get lost. If you get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Don't try to find your friends—let them find you. You can help them find you by staying in one place. There is another way to help your friends or other people to find you. You can shout or whistle (吹口哨) three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal (信号) given three times is a call for help.

    Keep up shouting or whistling. Always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making a noise for fun. They will let you know that they have heard your signal. They will give you two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice. it is an answer to a call for help.

    If you don't think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house with branches (树枝). Make yourself a bed with leaves and grass.

    When you need some water, you have to leave your little house to look for it. Don't just   walk away. Pick off small branches and drop (扔下) them when you walk to go back again easily. When you are lost, the most important thing to do is to stay in one place.

18.

阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。

C

    If you go into the forest with your friends, stay with them. If you don't, you may get lost. If you get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Don't try to find your friends—let them find you. You can help them find you by staying in one place. There is another way to help your friends or other people to find you. You can shout or whistle (吹口哨) three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal (信号) given three times is a call for help.

    Keep up shouting or whistling. Always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making a noise for fun. They will let you know that they have heard your signal. They will give you two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice. it is an answer to a call for help.

    If you don't think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house with branches (树枝). Make yourself a bed with leaves and grass.

    When you need some water, you have to leave your little house to look for it. Don't just   walk away. Pick off small branches and drop (扔下) them when you walk to go back again easily. When you are lost, the most important thing to do is to stay in one place.

19.
被称为“黑人的故乡”的地区是(  )
A.非洲B.北非C.撒哈拉以南的非洲D.南非
20.

Mum, do you know where_______ of my shoes is? I just find _______ under my bed.

21.
日本许多汽车行业的知名企业纷纷到美国投资建厂,是因为美国
A.国土辽阔,资源丰富 B.经济发达,汽车市场广阔
C.生产成本低,规模效益大 D.汽车生产技术落后于日本
22.
目前世界经济最发达的国家是(   )
A.美国B.日本C.德国D.法国
23.

Sandy, you are late. The museum _____ just half an hour ago. It ______ from 8 a. m. to 5 p.m. every day.

24.

Sandy, you are late. The museum _____ just half an hour ago. It ______ from 8 a. m. to 5 p.m. every day.

25.
拥有大量混血人种的地区是( )
A.东南亚
B.拉丁美洲
C.南亚
D.中东
26.
被称为“地球之肺”,又是全世界希望巴西着重保护的自然资源是(   )
A.热带雨林B.热带草原C.野生动物D.亚马孙河水源
27.

假如你是John, 想邀请你的朋友Mike来你的新家。请你按照下面的提示写一篇邀请函。80词左右。

要点:1. 新家位于市中心, 住在21楼。2. 邻居们友好善良, 志愿者经常帮助人们解决各种问题。3. 路线:乘地铁到达人民路(Renmin Road), 并在A出口处出来。沿着这条路走, 在第二个十字路口向右拐。你会在你的左边看见大楼。4. 期待在新家看见你。

Dear Mike,

    I would like to invite you to my new home. ……

                                                              Yours

                                                              John

28.
地球上气温最低、被称为“冰雪高原”的地区是 ( )
A.北极地区B.南极地区C.赤道地区D.青藏高原

2.解答题(共4题)

29.
读中东石油输出路线图回答问题。 (10分)

(1)中东地区的石油资源十分丰富,集中分布在 及其沿岸地区,但本区 资源及其匮乏。
(2)完成下列运油路线的空格。
30.
读下面美国本土地形、河流分布示意图(左图)和美国农业带分布图(右图),分析回答下列问题。
 
(1)描述美国本土的海陆位置。
(2)根据美国本土的地形、河流分布图可以看出,美国本土的地形特征主要表现在:
西部是高大的 ,中部是广阔的 ,东部是低矮的  
(3)从美国农业带分布图中可以看出(  )
A.美国农产品中多为热带产品B.具有地区生产专门化特点
C.乳畜带主要分布在西北部地区D.是世界上土地面积最广的国家
(4)根据美国本土地形、河流分布示意图(左图)和美国农业带分布图(右图)分析
美国小麦区发展小麦生产有利的自然条件。
31.
读“巴西轮廓”图,完成下列要求。(14分)

(1)写出图中字母代表的地理事物的名称。河流:A ,此河所在的地形区名称是:水电站:B ,海洋:C
(2)写出图中序号所代表的城市名称:① ,② ,③
(3)城市②和③都是巴西重要的工业城市,附近都有丰富的 矿,发展了 工业(工业部门),因此,巴西工业的分布特点是
(4)该国重要的经济作物有      ,产量均居世界首位。
32.
读南极洲简图,回答下列各题。

(1)南极地区主要位于______以南的广大区域,距南极洲最近的大洲是_____。
(2)填出中国科学考察站的名称A__________、B___________。
(3)从南极半岛开始,顺着地球自转方向。绕南极洲航行一周,轮船先后经过的大洋依次是(___)
A.大西洋、印度洋、太平洋 B.太平洋、大西洋、印度洋
C.大西洋、太平洋、印度洋 D.印度洋、太平洋、印度洋
(4)中国南极考察船穿越太平洋,于12月20号到达长城站,几天后继续驶往中山站,则下列哪项是真实可信的(____)
A.到达长城站时,是南极洲一年中最冷的季节
B.到达的长城站,位于南寒带
C.到达的终点站中山站位于东半球
D.靠近南极大陆时,看到岸上有成群的企鹅、狮子等动物奔跑
试卷分析
  • 【1】题量占比

    选择题:(28道)

    解答题:(4道)

  • 【2】:难度分析

    1星难题:0

    2星难题:0

    3星难题:0

    4星难题:0

    5星难题:0

    6星难题:4

    7星难题:0

    8星难题:2

    9星难题:15